初中阶段句型转换大全.docx

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初中阶段句型转换大全.docx

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初中阶段句型转换大全.docx

初中阶段句型转换大全

初中阶段句型转换大全

做题前请熟记一下内容:

初中同义词

1.      glad=happy=pleased(高兴的)                  difficult=hard=noteasy(困难的)                

2.      ofcourse=sure=certainly(当然)              giveatalk=makeaspeech(作一次演讲)        

3.      givenname=first/middlename(名字)       Howabout=Whatabout(什么怎样)                

4.      hold=have(举行、进行)                  fast=quick(快的)                            

5.      still=allthesame(仍然)                    comeon=bequick=hurryup(赶快)              

6.      drop=throw(扔)  drop=land(使落下)      drop=giveup(放弃)                          

7.      rather=quite(相当)                        rightnow=now(现在)                          

8.      rightnow=justnow(刚刚)                    rightaway=atonce(立刻、马上)                      

9.      except=but(除。

之外)                              

10.  preferAtoB=likeAmore/betterthanB(相对B来说,更喜欢A)                      

11.  Handsup=putupone’shands=liftone’shands(举手)

12.  return=goback(回去)  return=comeback=getback  (回来)return=giveback(归还)                        

13.  past=through(过、通过)                            

14.  helpsbwithsth=helpsb(to)dosth(帮助某人做某事)

15.  while=when(当。

)                              

16.  several=afew=some(数个、若干)            anywhere=inanyplace(任何地方)

17.  everywhere=hereandthere(到处)              arrive(in\at)=reach=get(to)(到达)

18.  nohurry=takeyourtime(不急、慢慢来)        order=turn(顺序)

19.  over=morethan(超过、多于)                shop=store(商店)

20.  rush=runveryquickly(冲、奔跑)              shop=workshop(车间)

21.  center=middle(中心)                        join=bein=Takepartin(参加)

22.  takealook=havealook(看一看)          assoonaspossible=assoonassbcan(尽快)

23.  hate=dislike(不喜欢、讨厌)

24.  learnsthbyoneself=teachoneselfsth(自学。

25.  fail=notpass(不及格、失败)

26.  givesbacall=givesbaring=callsb=ringsbup=telephonesb(打电话给某人)

27.  lookafter=takecareof(照顾)

28.  flyto…=goto…byair=goto…byplane(乘飞机去。

29.  inaminute=inamoment=verysoon(一会儿、马上)

30.  almost=nearly(几乎)

31.  justthen=justatthattime(正在那时)

32.  noone=none(没有一人)

33.  hearfrom…=receivealetterfrom…getaletterfrom…=havealetterfrom。

(收到。

的来信)

34.  also(用于句中)=too(肯定句末)=either(否定句末)

35.  plant=grow(种植)

36.  expensive=dear=notcheap(昂贵的)

37.  sofar=uptonow(直到现在)

38.  billion=athousandmillion(十亿)

39.  century=ahundredyears(世纪、百年)

40.  abitof+unc.=alittle+unc.Abit+adj=alittle+adj

41.  call=name(命名、名叫)

42.  maybe=perhaps(也许、可能)用于句首

43.  nevermind=Itdoesn’tmatter=It’snotimportant(不要紧、没关系)

44.  retell=tellagain(复述、重讲)

45.  common=usual(普通的、平常的)          match=game

46.  famous=wellknown著名的                  hearof=know=learnabout听说

47.  fine=sunny晴朗的                          no+n.=notany+n..

48.  haveclasses=havelessons

49.  haveagoodtime=haveaverynicetime=enjoyoneself玩得开心

50.  doone’sbest=tryone’sbest尽某人的努力    start=begin

51.  dowellin=begoodat在。

做得好          notforget=remember

52.  catchabus=takeabus赶公共汽车            hope=wish

53.  lastnight=yesterdayevening                table=form表格

54.  dosport=takeexercise运动                  photo=picture

55.  tonight=thisevening                      lookaround=lookround四处看看

56.  atlast=intheend=finally最后、最终      

57.  haveto=must      large=big

58.  nobody=noone没有人                    somebody=someone有人、某人

59.  anybody=anyone任何人                  everyone=everybody每个人

60.  Ithink=I’mafraid恐怕。

                

61.  No.1=numberone

62.  that’sallright=that’sok=Youarewelcome=notatall不必谢

63.  walkto..=goto…onfoot步行到。

64.  rideto..=goto…bybike骑自行车到。

65.  America=theUSA        

66.    befrom=comefrom        

67.  beover=end结束

68.  alot=lotsof=many(c.)=much(unc.)许多

69.  what’swrong=what’sthetrouble=what’sthematter?

怎么了

70.  justamoment=justaminute=waitaminute等一会

71.  takealookat=havealookat=lookat看一看

72.  takearest=havearest休息一下

73.  theotherday=afewdaysago几天前                    

74.  ever=atanytime

75.    stopsb(from)doingsth.=prevent/keepsbfromdoingsth.阻止某人干谋事

76.  onbothsides=oneachside=oneitherside在每一旁

77.  inthreedays’time=inthreedays在三天内

78.  shortfor=ashortwayofsaying…。

简称为。

79.  beside=nextto=nearto在。

旁边

80.  can=beableto能够

81.  whatdoyoumeanbythiswords=whatdoestheworldmean=What’sthemeaningofthiswords?

这个单词是什么意思?

Howdoyoulike…?

=Whatdoyouthinkof…?

你认为/觉得。

怎么样

近年来中考句型转换归类:

A.改成反义疑问句

1.Theycouldhardlybelievethenews.(96)

Theycouldhardlybelievethenews,?

2.Maryboughtsomeshampoointhesupermarket.(97)

Maryboughtsomeshampoointhesupermarket.?

3.Tomdidn’ttakepartintheafter-schoolactivityyesterday,.(06)

Tomdidn’ttakepartintheafter-schoolactivityyesterday,?

B.改成一般疑问句

1.Ienjoyindividualsports.(95)

________you________individualsports?

2.Wedoeyeexerciseeveryday.(97)

_________youeyeexerciseeveryday?

3.EveryMondaymorningMr.Johnsonhasameeting.(99)

__________Mr.Johnson___ameetingeveryMondaymorning?

4.Hesetthealarmclockforseven.(01)

_________hethealarmclockforseven?

5.Alanoftendoeshouseworkafterschool.(07)

________Alanoftenhouseworkafterschool?

C.改成否定句:

1.ThecaptainworkedattheSouthPolelastyear.(95)

Thecaptain______________________attheSouthPolelastyear.

2.Aliceattendsthelectureonceaweek.(96)

Alice______________________ thelectureonceaweek.

3.Petercollectedsomeoldcoinstwoyearsago.(98)

Peter_________collect___________oldcoinstwoyearsago.

4.You’dbettergotoseehimoffattherailwaystation.(00)

You’dbetter_____________________toseehimoffattherailwaystation.

5.Theoldmanrealizedthattoomuchsaltwasharmfultohealth.(05)

Theoldman_____________________thattoomuchsaltwasharmfultohealth.

6.SamwantstolookforajobinLondonafterhegraduatesfromuniversity.(06)

Sam____________________tolookforajobinLondonafterhegraduatesfromuniversity.

7.TellHarrythenewswhenyouseehim,please.(08)

________________________Harrythenewswhenyouseehim,please.

D.改为感叹句。

1.Yourdormitoryisverybright.(02)

____________________yourdormitoryis!

2.NanjingRoadWalkwaylooksverybeautifulatnight!

(03)

____________________NanjingRoadWalkwaylooksatnight!

3.Itisveryconvenienttotravelbyunderground!

(07)

____________________itistotravelbyunderground!

4.YaoMingisanexcellentChinesebasketballplayer.(08)

____________________excellentChinesebasketballplayerYaoMingis!

E.对划线部分提问。

1.Iwasbornin1980.(95)

____________________youborn?

2.Theteacherhadameetingyesterday.(96)

____________________theteachershaveameeting?

3.Thepostageisthreeyuanandsixjiao.(97)

______________________isthepostage?

4.Wehadlearnedsixpopsongsbytheendoflastweek.(98)

____________________popsongshadyoulearnedbytheendoflastweek?

5.Hewenttothehospitaltohaveacheckoneyesight.(99)

______________________hegotothehospital?

6.Wehaveaclassmeetingonceaweek.(00)

____________________doyouhaveaclassmeeting?

7.Attheageoffive,Martinweighed25kilos.(02)

____________________didMartinweighattheageoffive?

8.Helostthekeytohisbikeonhiswaytothelecture.(03)

__________didhe__________onhiswaytothelecture?

9.TheAmericanspacecraftGalileotravelledandworkedinspacefor14years.(04)

____________________didtheAmericanspacecraftGalileotravelandworkinspace?

10.LondonheldthefirstWorldExpoin1851.(05)

_________didLondon__________thefirstWordExpo?

11.Thestudents’projectswillbeonshowinthreedays.(06)

___________________willthestudents’projectsbeonshow?

12.Mr.andMrs.BrownhavealreadybeentoChinatwice.(07)

______________________timeshaveMr.andMrs.BrownbeentoChina?

13.MrSmithhastaughtinourschoolforthreeyears.(08)

______________________hasMrSmithtaughtinourschool?

F.改为被动语态。

1.Theytookthewoundedsoldiertothefieldhospital.(95)

Thewoundedsoldier___________________tothefieldhospital.

2.Wecanstorealotofinformationinthecomputer.(96)

Alotofinformation___________________storedinthecomputer.

3.Wheredidtheygrowvegetables?

(00)

Where__________vegetables__________?

4.Wemustkeepthenoiseunder50dbs(分贝)here.(02)

Thenoisemust__under50dbshere,

5.Wepublishourschoolnewspapertwiceamonth.(05)

Ourschoolnewspaper__________________twiceamonth.

6.Theterribleearthquakedestroyedthousandsofhousesinthatarea.(08)

Thousandsofhousesinthatarea______________________bytheterribleearthquake.

G.改为简单句:

1.Idon’tknowwhenweshallleaveforNanjing.(00)

Idon’tknowwhen_____________________forNanjing.

2.Thewaterwassodirtythatwecouldn'tdrinkit.(01)

Thewaterwas_________dirtyforus_________drink.

3.ThepoorchildwassoluckythatshereceivedmanybooksfromProjectHope.(05)

Thepoorchildwas__________________toreceivemanybooksfromProjectHope.

4.CanyoutellmewhenIshouldwatertheflowers?

(06)

Canyoutellme__________________watertheflowers?

H.改为复合句:

1.Thewordsonthenoticeboardareverysmall.

Ican’tseethemclearly.(97)

Thewordsonthenoticeboardare_________small_________Ican’tseethemclearly.

I.合并为一句。

1.Timdoesn’tcollectcoins.Jackdoesn’tcollectcoins,either.(95)

NeitherTim__________Jack__________coins.

2.Sheistallandthin.Shehaslonghair.(01)

S

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