大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析一.docx

大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析一.docx

《大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析一.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析一.docx（39页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析一

2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题

（一）

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions：

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying“Knowledgeisatreasure，butpracticeisthekeytoit.”Youcangiveanexampleortwotoillustrateyourpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PartⅡListeningComprehension（30minutes）SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）9C）andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

1.A）Prepareforhisexams.C）Attendtheconcert.

B）Catchuponhiswork.D）Goonavacation.

2.A）Threecrewmemberswereinvolvedintheincident.

B）Noneofthehijackerscarriedanydeadlyweapons.

C）TheplanehadbeenscheduledtoflytoJapan.

D）Noneofthepassengerswereinjuredorkilled.

3.A）Anarticleabouttheelection.C）Anelectioncampaign.

B）Atediousjobtobedone.D）Afascinatingtopic.

4.A）Therestaurantwasnotuptothespeakers5expectations.

B）Therestaurantplacesmanyadsinpopularmagazines.

C）ThecriticthoughthighlyoftheChineserestaurant.

D）Chinatownhasgotthebestrestaurantsinthecity.

5.A）Heisgoingtovisithismotherinthehospital.

B）Heisgoingtotakeonanewjobnextweek.

C）Hehasmanythingstodealwithrightnow.

D）Hebehavesinawaynobodyunderstands.

6.A）Alargenumberofstudentsrefusedtovotelastnight.

B）Atleasttwentystudentsareneededtovoteonanissue.

C）Majorcampusissueshadtobediscussedatthemeeting.

D）Morestudentshavetoappeartomaketheirvoiceheard.

7.A）Thewomancanhardlytellwhatshelikes.

B）ThespeakerslikewatchingTVverymuch.

C）ThespeakershavenothingtodobutwatchTV.

D）ThemanseldomwatchedTVbeforeretirement.

8.A）Thewomanshouldhaveregisteredearlier.

B）Hewillhelpthewomansolvetheproblem.

C）Hefindsithardtoagreewithwhatthewomansays.

D）Thewomanwillbeabletoattendtheclassesshewants.

Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.A）Persuadethemantojoinhercompany.C）Exportbikestoforeignmarkets.

B）Employthemostup-to-datetechnology.D）Expandtheirdomesticbusiness.

10.A）Thestatesubsidizessmallandmediumenterprises.

B）Thegovernmenthascontroloverbicycleimports.

C）Theycancompetewiththebestdomesticmanufacturers.

D）Theyhaveacostadvantageandcanchargehigherprices.

11.A）Extracostsmighteatuptheirprofitsabroad.

B）Moreworkerswillbeneededtodopackaging.

C）Theymightlosetoforeignbikemanufacturers.

D）Itisverydifficulttofindsuitablelocalagents.

12.A）Reporttothemanagement.C）Conductafeasibilitystudy.

B）Attractforeigninvestments.D）Consultfinancialexperts.

Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

13.A）Coalburntdailyforthecomfortofourhomes.

B）Anythingthatcanbeusedtoproducepower.

C）Fuelrefinedfromoilextractedfromunderground.

D）Electricitythatkeepsallkindsofmachinesrunning.

14.A）Oilwillsoonbereplacedbyalternativeenergysources.

B）Oilreservesintheworldwillbeexhaustedinadecade.

C）Oilconsumptionhasgivenrisetomanyglobalproblems.

D）Oilproductionwillbegintodeclineworldwideby2025.

15.A）Minimizetheuseoffossilfuels.C）Findtherealcauseforglobalwarming.

B）Startdevelopingalternativefuels.D）Takestepstoreducethegreenhouseeffect.

SectionB

Directions：

Inthissection^youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B），C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Theabilitytopredictfashiontrends.C）Yearsofpracticalexperience.

B）Arefinedtasteforartisticworks.D）Strictprofessionaltraining.

17.A）PromotingallkindsofAmericanhand-madespecialties.

B）Strengtheningcooperationwithforeigngovernments.

C）Conductingtradeinartworkswithdealersoverseas.

D）Purchasinghandicraftsfromallovertheworld.

18.A）Shehasaccesstofashionablethings.C）Shecanenjoylifeonamodestsalary.

B）Sheisdoingwhatsheenjoysdoing.D）Sheisfreetodowhatevershewants.

PassageTwo

Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

C）

19.A）Joininneighborhoodpatrols.

B）Getinvolvedinhiscommunity.

20.A）Deteriorationinthequalityoflife.

B）Increaseofpolicepatrolsatnight.

21.A）Theymaytakealongtimetosolve.

B）Theyneedassistancefromthecity.

Voicehiscomplaintstothecitycouncil.

D）Makesuggestionstothelocalauthorities.

C）Renovationofthevacantbuildings.

D）Violationofcommunityregulations.

C）Theyhavetobedealtwithonebyone.

D）Theyaretoobigforindividualefforts.

22.A）Hehadgotsomegroceriesatabigdiscount.

B）Hehadreadafunnyposternearhisseat.

C）Hehaddoneasmalldeedofkindness.

D）Hehadcaughtthebusjustintime.

PassageThree

Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

PartⅢReadingComprehension（40minutes）SectionA.

Directions：

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Innovation,theelixir（灵丹妙药）ofprogress,hasalwayscostpeopletheirjobs.IntheIndustrialRevolutionhandweaverswere36asidebythemechanicalloom.Overthepast30yearsthedigitalrevolutionhas37manyofthemid-skilljobsthatsupported20th-centurymiddle-classlife.Typists,ticketagents,banktellersandmanyproduction-linejobshavebeendispensedwith,justastheweaverswere.

Forthosewhobelievethattechnologicalprogresshasmadetheworldabetterplace,suchdisruptionisanaturalpartofrising38Althoughinnovationkillssomejobs,itcreatesnewandbetterones,asamore39societybecomesricheranditswealthierinhabitantsdemandmoregoodsandservices.AhundredyearsagooneinthreeAmericanworkerswas40onafarm.Todaylessthan2%ofthemproducefarmorefood.Themillionsfreedfromthelandwerenotrendered41，butfoundbetter-paidworkastheeconomygrewmoresophisticated.Todaythepoolofsecretarieshas42,butthereareevermorecomputerprogrammersandwebdesigners.

Optimismremainstherightstarting-point,butforworkersthedislocatingeffectsoftechnologymaymakethemselvesevidentfasterthanits43Evenifnewjobsandwonderfulproductsemerge,intheshorttermincomegapswillwiden,causinghugesocialdislocationandperhapsevenchangingpolitics.Technology’s44willfedlikeatornado（旋风），hittingtherichworldfirst,but45sweepingthroughpoorercountriestoo.Nogovernmentispreparedforit.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A）benefits

F）jobless

K）rhythm

B）displaced

G）primarily

L）sentiments

C）employed

H）productive

M）shrunk

D）eventually

I）prosperity

N）swept

E）impact

J）responsive

O）withdrawn

SectionB

Directions：

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identify,theparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

WhytheMonaLisaStandsOut

A）Haveyoueverfallenforanovelandbeenamazednotfinditonlistsofgreatbooks?

Orwalkedaroundasculpturerenownedasaclassic,strugglingtoseewhatthefussisabout?

Ifso,you’veprobablyponderedthequestionapsychologist,JamesCutting,askedhimself：

Howdoesaworkofartcometobeconsideredgreat?

B）Theintuitiveansweristhatsomeworksofartarejustgreat：

ofintrinsicallysuperiorquality.Thepaintingsthatwinprimespotsingalleries,gettaughtinclassesandreproducedinbooksaretheonesthathaveprovedtheirartisticvalueovertime.Ifyoucan’tseethey’resuperior,that’syourproblem.It’sanintimidatinglyneatexplanation.Butsomesocialscientistshavebeenaskingawkwardquestionsofit,raisingthepossibilitythatartisticcanons（名作目录）arelittlemorethanfossilisedhistoricalaccidents.

C）Cutting,aprofessoratCornellUniversity,wonderedifapsychologicalmechanismknownasthe“mere-exposureeffect”playedaroleindecidingwhichpaintingsrisetothetopoftheculturalleague.Cuttingdesignedanexperimenttotesthishunch（直觉）.Overalecturecourseheregularlyshowedundergraduatesworksofimpressionismfortwosecondsatatime.Someofthepaintingswerecanonical,includedinart-historybooks.Otherswerelesserknownbutofcomparablequality.Thesewereexposedfourtimesasoften.Afterwards,the