高考英语保温复习题4.docx

高考英语保温复习题4.docx

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高考英语保温复习题4

潮阳实验学校2013年高考保温练习（四）

I.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节　完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Iamanelevenyearoldprimaryschoolboyandallofmyteacherscomplainedaboutmyunreadablehandwriting.SoIstartedtakingmylaptoptoschoolandusingitinsteadofpaper，booksand__1__.AtfirstIthoughtIwasinheaven.Writingessayshadbecomeso__2__.Copyingnotestookseconds.Idon’thavetoworryaboutspellingmistakesandwhetherIhave__3__tocarrymytextbooks.Iwasalwaysorganized，asIcouldnotleavemybooksathomeanymoreastheywere__4__inmymachine，soyouwouldthinkthatitwasbeneficialasalearningtool.

Unfortunately，soonIcompletely__5__allmyabilitytowrite，whichisverylimitingwhenstillatschool.MyspellingbecameworseasInolongerhadtothinkaboutit__6__thecomputer’sautocorrector.However，thiswasn’twhat__7__methemost.ItwasthefactthatIwasnolongerlearningwhatIusedtoinclass.Thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownwasawayoflearningforme，andalaptopcouldnever__8__that.Examsstartedtobecome__9__asInolongerknewallthewordsandphrases，becauseI__10__wasn’tlearningitjustbytypingitdown.Alsoeachlessonwasatleastfiveminutesshorterbecauseofthetimeneededto__11__atthebeginningoftheclassandpackawayattheendoflessons.Findingandlearningnotesinyourcomputerisalsolesseffective.Furthermore，acomputerdoesnothavethesame__12__ofuseaspaper，aspaperdoesn’thavetobefully__13__.FinallyIcouldn’tfocusonmyclassknowingIhadthewholeInternetatmyfingertips.SoduringlessonsIwouldoftensearchtheInternetandhave__14__.

Asyoucansee，the__15__arefarmorethanthebenefits.ThereforeIstoppedtakingmycomputertolessons.NowIperformbetteratschool.

1．A.bagsB．articlesC．dictionariesD．pens

2．A.seriousB．funnyC．easyD．unusual

3．A.decidedB．forgottenC．dreamedD．learned

4．A.savedB．takenC．madeD．prepared

5．A.enjoyedB．droppedC．ignoredD．lost

6．A.regardlessofB．duetoC．inspiteofD．incaseof

7．A.botheredB．puzzledC．shockedD．interested

8．A.mixB．changeC．replaceD．avoid

9．A.moreinterestingB．strongerC．moreregularD．harder

10．A.simplyB．carelesslyC．finallyD．slowly

11．A.getacrossB．startupC．giveoutD．roundup

12．A.importanceB．convenienceC．differenceD．guidance

13．A.searchedB．analyzedC．chargedD．occupied

14．A.funB．luckC．successD．advantage

15．A.excitementsB．negativesC．dangersD．terms

第二节　语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Onceuponatime，therewasanisland.Allthefeelingslivedintheisland：

Happiness，Sadness，Richness，Knowledge,andalloftheothers,16.________（include）Love.Onedayitwasannouncedtothefeelingsthattheislandwouldsink，sotheyconstructedboats17.________left，exceptforLove.

Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Lovewantedtoholdon18.______thelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandhadalmostsunk，Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.Richnesswaspassing19.________Loveinagrandboat.

Lovesaid，“Richness，canyoutakemewithyou？

”

Richnessanswered，“No，Ican’t.20.________isalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou.”

Suddenly，therewasavoice，“Come，Love，Iwilltakeyou.”Itwasanelder.Soblessedandoverjoyed，Loveevenforgot21.________（ask）theelderwheretheyweregoing.22.________theyarrivedatdryland，theelderwentherownway.23.________（realize）howmuchsheowedtheelder，LoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder，“Whohelpedme?

”

“24.________wasTime，”Knowledgeanswered.

“Time?

”askedLove.“ButwhydidTimehelpme?

”

Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered，“BecauseonlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghow25.________（value）Loveis.”

Ⅱ.阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节　阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Boysneedfriends，sufferwhentheydon’tbelievetheyhaveany，andworryovertheupsanddownsofrelationships.Manyadultsbelievethatsomehowboysneedfriendslessthangirlsdo，intruth，though，noboyisanisland；boysvaluetheirfriendsthroughoutchildhoodandadolescenceandarehappierandhealthierwhentheyhavesolidrelationshipswithpeers.

Despitethecommonbeliefthatgirlsarebetteratrelationships，mostboysconsidertheirfriendsaveryimportantpartoftheirlives，andboysmayactuallybebetteratkeepingfriendshipsthangirlsare.Arecentstudyof10to15yearoldboysandgirlsfoundthatgirls’friendshipsareactuallymorefragile.Girlstendtosayanddohurtfulthingstoeachothermorefrequentlythanboys，andgirlsaremorehurtbytheendofafriendship.

Boysarethelivingdefinitionofthephrase“peergroup”；theylovegameswithrules，competition，anddoingthingstogether.Boysseemtoenjoy，evenneedtheopportunitytotestthemselvesagainstothers，andmanylastingfriendshipsbegininkarate（空手道）classoronthebasketballcourt.Competenceandskillarewidelyrespected；beingpickedlastforateamorleftoutaltogetherisanexperiencethatcanhaunt（萦绕心头）aboyforyears.

Asboysmature，thefriendshipbecomesevenmoreimportant，anditfrequentlywidenstoincludegirls.Duringtheteenyears，friendscanbecomethemostimportantpartofaboy’slife—andapartinwhichhisparentsarenotincluded.Theconfusionofbeingateenagerleadsboystoformclosebondswithfriends.Thereisthesenseformanyboysthatafriendissomeonewhois“alwaysthereforme”，someonehecantrust.Theymaybepartnersincrimeorpartnersinstudy，butthefriendshipofadolescentboyscanrunsurprisinglydeep.

26．Thecommonbeliefofadultsisthatboys________.

A．don’tcareaboutothersasmuchasgirls

B．don’tvaluefriendshipsasmuchasgirls

C．havethesamefriendshipasgirls

D．havehealthierfriendshipthangirls

27．Accordingtothepassage，________.

A．boysusuallybuildfriendshipsbyplayingcompetitivegames

B．boysliketohavesmallgroupsoffriends

C．boys’friendshipsseldomresultinanyonebeinghurt

D．boys’friendshipscanhardlyendinfailure

28．TheauthormentionsthestudyinPara.2toprove________.

A．girlsvaluerelationshipsmorethanboys

B．mostboysconsidertheirfriendsveryimportant

C．boysmaybebetteratkeepingfriendshipsthangirls

D．boysmaybemoreactiveinafriendship

29．Asaboygetsolder，hetendsto________.

A．widenhiscircleoffriendstoincludehisparents

B．shifthisfocusfromhisfriendstohimself

C．leavehisparentsoutofhisfriends

D．beconfusedaboutwhatafriendshipis

30．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．FriendshipsBetweenBoysandGirls

B．BoysandTheirFriendship

C．ChildhoodandAdolescentFriendship

D．TipsonMakingFriendswithBoys

B

Arecentinternationalsurveyfoundthataround75%oftheworld’sbestuniversities,suchasMIT,HarvardandPrincetonareintheUS.

ButwhileUSuniversitiesareverygoodatproducingresearchandraisingmoney,theyaren’tsogoodatsupplyingtheneedsoftheUShigh-skilllabourmarketsoAmericareliesoneducatedtalentfromelsewhere.Taketheexampleofmedicaleducation.TheUSsimplydoesnottrainenoughdoctorstomeetitsneeds.EachyearmanymoredoctorsretirethangraduatefromitsmedicalschoolsandtheUSrobstheworldtomakeupthedifference.

25%ofdoctorsworkingintheUSreceivedtheirtrainingelsewhere.Thatiscloseto200,000doctorseducatedabroad.Around5,000weretrainedinAfrica,mainlyGhana,NigeriaandSouthAfrica,butalsoelsewhere.In2002,therewere47Liberian-traineddoctorsworkingintheUS,andjust72workinginLiberia.Thepoorestalwaysloseout.

Inmostcountries,especiallyinthedevelopingworld,doctorsaretrainedatpublicexpense.IfadoctorfromGhanaistakentotheUS,notonlydoesthatcountryloseitsdoctor,itlosesthemoneypaidforthetraining.Thatmeanstheworld’spoorestpeoplearepayingforthehealthcareoftheworld’srichestpeople.

Whycan’ttheUSsupplyitsownneeds?

Afterall,doctorsintheUSarenotexactlybadlypaid.Buttrainingislong,difficult,and,ofcourse,expensive.Anewlytraineddoctorgraduateswithabout$200,000ofdebt.Unlikelawyersandbankers,ofwhichtherearenoAmericanshortages,doctorslacktheopportunitiestoearnhugesalariesimmediatelyandpayitallback.

Also,thereisnocentralgovernmentplanningforuniversityeducationinAmericamakingitmoredifficulttocreatenewmedicalcolleges.

SowhilewelookwithenvyatthewealthandachievementsofthetopAmericanuniversities,weshouldbearinmindthatnotallisaswellasitseems.Infact,itmaybethattheweaknessoftheUShighereducationsystemiscontributingtothehealthanddevelopmentcrisisinsomeoftheworld’spoorestregions.

31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ThehighstandardsofuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.

B.ThequalityofdoctorsproducedbyAmericanuniversities.

C.MedicaltrainingprovidedatAmericanUniversities.

D.ThequantityofdoctorsproducedbyAmericanuniversities.

32.HowmanydoctorsworkinginAmericacomefromAfrica?

A.5,000B.50,000C.200,000D.750

33.WhydoestheauthorthinkgettingdoctorsfromAfricaisnotgood?

A.TheireducationlevelisnotasgoodasAmericantraineddoctors.

B.ThecostofbringingthemtoAmericaismorethantraininglocaldoctors.

C.Ittakesvaluableskillsawayfromsomeoftheworld’spoorestcountries.

D.TheAfricandoctorsarepoorlypaidcomparedtotheAmericandoctors.

34.WhichisNOTareasongivenforthelackoflocallytraineddoctorsinAmerica?

A.DoctorssalariesarenotveryhighinAmerica.

B.Peoplecanearnbigmoneymorequicklyinotherprofessions.

C.I