高考英语重点单词和短语.docx

高考英语重点单词和短语.docx

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高考英语重点单词和短语

20XX年高考英语

重点单词和短语一

A

1admissionn.

2positiveadj.

3contributionn.

4preservationn.

5cateringn.

6berecognizedas

7Ourmonthlytalksstartat19:

30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.

8Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.

B

1freezingadj.

2packv.

3warmthn.

4gratefulnessn.

5particularlyadv.

6adventuren.

7attractiveadj.

8unfailinglyadv,

9delightedadj.

10leavefor

11setup

12anewlyopenedrestaurant

13Themarket,whichwasfoundedin1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7a.m.,rainorshine,alongNorthLemonandStatestreets.

14Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhomethey’reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.

C

1respectn.

2admirationn.

3exhibitionn.

4reflectv.

5expansionn.

6accuracyn.

7mostimportantly

8PompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.

D

1conflictn.

2menun.

3psychologistn.

4pastimen.

5generationn.

6retireen.

7communication

8getintouchwith

9beforbiddentoI

10dozensof

11focuson

12theunemployed

13Thecustomers---somethirtyParisianswhopayjustunder$2（plusdrinks）persession---arequicktointellectualize,slowtoopenandconnect.

14Thecity’s“psychologycafes”,whichoffergreatcomfort,areamongthemostpopularplaces.

E

1wrongdoern.

2unfortunatelyadv.

3betrayaln.

4understandableadj.

5circumstancen.

6positiveadj.

7gainfrom

8resultfrom

9cheaton

10insteadof

11Whetherwe’vebeenstolenfrom,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.

F

1spotv.

2normaladj.

3feedv.

4abundancen.

5insteadof

6makeacomment

7doawaywith

8lightup

9burstintotears

10inneed

11WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayingbecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilynightneed,heburstintotears.

G

1wouldliketodosth.

2asksb.todosth.

3homecountry

4lookforwardtodoingsth.

5hearfromsb.

6Youcanwriteanythingrelevantsolongasit’sinterestingandinformative.

二

A

1headachen.

2relativen.

3discontinuedadj.

4channeln.

5commercialadj.

6removev.

7insteadof

8foolsb.Intodoingsth.

9forsomereason

10getridof

11pickup

12buildup

13endupdoingsth.

14Irealizedthisadaylater,whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.

B

1designn.

2overeatv.

3brightnessn.

4appetiten.

5repaintv.

6skinnyadj.

7haveaneffecton

8playarolein

9keep...off

10turnup

11slowdown

12turnon

13Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.

C

1phenomenonn.

2academicadj.

3increasen.V.

4matureadj.

5responsibleadj.

6evidencen.

7hardshipn.

8usedto

9leaveover

10putoff

11belikelytodosth.

12besatisfiedwith...

13beforcedtodosth.

14upto

15Itisnotsurprisingthatmoreandmorestudentsaretakingagapyeartoearnmoneytosupporttheirstudyforthedegree.

D

1entrancen.

2thereafteradv.

3prehistoricadj.

4monumentn.

5formeradj.

6explorev.

7wondern.

8favoriteadj.

9entrancefees

10dateback

11lookover

12royalpalace

13beopentosb.

14touristattraction

15Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmazewhereitiseasytogetlost!

16Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.

E

1tutorn.

2recreationaladj.

3tournamentn.

4shotn.

5clickv.

6aggressivelyadv.

7havethechanceofdoingsth.

8leadto

9scoreagoal

10playagainst

11ageneralprinciple

12bedifferentfrom

13workout

14onone’sown

15Theydidverywellthisseasonandsoenteredatournament,whichnormallywasonlyformoreskilledclubteams.

16Itstruckmethatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreatlearningmomentforallthegirlsontheteam.

F

1invitesb.todosth.

2makedumplings

3spendtime（in）doingsth.

4beback

5waitforsb.

6attheschoolgatinggame

7We’llalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging,dancinganplayinggames,whichwehopewillmakethemhappy.

8Ifyouareabletocomewithus,pleaseleteknowandwe’llwaitforyouattheschoolgateat9inthemorning.

三

A

1enoughadj.

2celebratev.

3disappearv.

4imaginev.

5suggestv.

6apologizev.

7insteadadv.

8invitationn.

9decoratev.

10preparefor...

11complainabout

12makesb.dosth.

13leaveanote

14inperson

15invitesb.todosth.

16hearsb.doingsth.

17wakesb.outofbed

18lookforwardtodoingsth.

19Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheirneighborsandapologizefortheirplaying.

B

1fierceadj.

2snowstormn.

3accidentallyadv.

4supplyn.

5panicv.

6survivaln.

7sheltern.

8freezingadj.

9temperaturen.

10caven.

11gatherv.

12nearbyadj.

13abandonv.

14goskiing

15plantodosth.

16sweepinto

17turnoff

18bytheminute

19It’stimetodosth.

20decidetodosth.

21digoutahole

22ontopof...

23stayaswarmashecould

24stickin...

25Thenhepiledbranchesontopofhimself,likeablanket,tostayaswarmashecould.

26Heatesnowanddrankwaterfromanearbystreamsothathisbodywouldn’tlosetoomuchwater.

C

1variousadj.

2affordableadj.

3wirelessadj.

4situationn.

5patentv.

6revolutionaryadj.

7understandableadj.

8demandingadj.

9turnup

10callfor

11beinterestedin

12TVEarshashelpedthousandsofpeoplewithvariousdegreesofhearinglosshearthetelevisionclearlywithoutturningupthevolumeandnowit’sbetterandmoreaffordablethanever!

13WithTVEarswirelesstechnology,yousetyourownheadsetvolume,whileotherTVlistenershearthetelevisionatavolumelevelthat’scomfortableforthem.

D

1typicallyadv.

2extremelyadv.

3delicateadj.

4interactv

5originaladj.

6absorbv.

7containv.

8specificadj.

9challengen.

10thesurfaceof

11inastraightline

12bedifferentfrom

13atleast

14keepsb.fromdoingsth.

15preventsb.fromdoingsth.

16slowdown

17needtodosth.

18Butsomematerialsslowandscatterlight,bouncingitawayfromitsoriginalpath.

19Largertransparentanimalshavethebiggestchallenge,becausetheyhavetomakeallthedifferenttissuesintheirbodiesslowdownlightexactlyasmuchaswaterdoes.

E

1technologicaladj.

2aspectn.

3involvementn.

4overly-protectiveadj

5indicatev.

6interpretv.

7appropriateadj.

8valuableadj

9frequentadj.

10barriern.

11phenomenonn.

12implicationn.

13bringabout

14athand

15letgoofthecaseof

16beintouchwith

17ontheotherhand

18dependenton

19thanksto

20theadvancedtechnology

21Surveysonthistopicsuggestedthatparentstodaycontinuestobe“very”or”somewhat”overly-protectiveevenaftertheirchildrenmoveintocollegedormitories.

22Manystudiesshowthatolderparents--today’sgrandparents--wouldhavecalledtheirchildrenmoreoftenifthemeansandcostofdoingsohadnotbeenabarrier.

23Andifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyou’redaydreaming,trytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertask--preferablysomethingsimple,liketakingashowerorwalking,orevenmakingmeaninglessdrawings.

F

1makeaplantodosth.

2takepartin

3aswell

4communicatewith

5what’smore

6lookforwardtodoingsth.

7IhavetwomainreasonswhyIwanttojoinit

G

1invitesb.todosth.

2givesb.awarmwelcome

3helpsb.withsth.

4haveatry

5Lookingatthedoughfigurines,wewereallveryexcited.

四完形

1affectionatelyadv

2wrinklen.

3returnto

4introuble

5getsth.backontrack

6headto

7asusual

8Withtime,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.

9Ithitmethen;why,asachild,helpingDadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.

A

1anecdoten.

2colleaguen.

3uniqueadj.

4generosityn.

5life-changingadj.

6originaladj.

7upto

8sendin

9actsofgenerositycanchangelivesorjustgiveyouthatwarmfeelingfulloflove.

B

1spotv

2panicv.

3coastguardn.

4convincev.

5desperatelyadv.

6initiallyadv.

7setoff

8bounceoff

9turnup

10inseconds

11sliddown

12atthebaseof

13Thefour-year-olddogsetoffracingafterthesheepandacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.

14Hecomfortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedinthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.

C

1profitableadj

2shade-grownadj

3existencen.

4destructionn.

5consumern.

6purchasevt.

7takeover

8bringabout

9ecologicalbalance

10dieout

11makeuseof

12inaddition

13leadto

14contributeto

15Theshadeoftheforesttreesprovidesahomeforbirdsandotherspeciesthatdependonthetrees’flowersandfruits.

16Thelossofshadetreesisalreadycausingaslightchangeintheworld’sclimate,andstudiesshowthatthelossofoxygen-givingtreesalsoleadstoairpollutionandglobalwarming.

D

1principlen.

2previousadj

3declinen.

4academicadj.

5consistentlyadv.

6assessv.

7insignificantadj.

8conveyv.

9bringdown

10concentrateon

11beinvolvedin

12ingeneral

13Theymayeithernotrememberthematerialtheirkidsarestudyingnow,orinsomecasesneverlearneditthemsel