《跨文化交际》 试题及评分标准.docx
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《跨文化交际》试题及评分标准
跨文化交际试题
英语专业跨文化交际试题
注意事项
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Informationfortheexaminees:
Thisexaminationconsistsofthreesections.Theyare:
SectionⅠ:
ListeningTest(30points,30minutes)
SectionⅡ:
ReadingTest(50points,60minutes)
SectionⅢ:
WritingTest(20points,30minutes)
Thetotalmarksforthisexaminationare100points.Timeallowedforcompletingthisexaminationis2hours(120minutes).
SectionⅠ:
ListeningTest30points
Instructions:
■TheLikeningTestwilltakeapproximately30minutes.
■Therearetwopanstothetestandyouwillheareachparttwice.
■Therewillheapauseof30secondsbeforeeachparttoyoulookthrough,hquestionsandanotheroneaftereachparttoallowyoutothinkaboutyouranswers.
■Youcanfirstwriteyouranswersonthistestpaper.Youwillhave10minutesattheendofthetesttotransferyouranswerstotheAnswerSheet.
■ALLANSWERSMUSTAPPEARONTHEANSWERSHEET.
Part1:
Questions1—10arebasedonthispart.10points
Youaregoingtolistentoatelephoneconversationbetweenastudentandaprofessor.ChoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CandDtoanswereachquestion.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.
1.WhatisthenameofthecoursethatBenjaminJoneshastaken?
A.History.
B.Art.
C.Arthistory.
D.Artgallery.
2.Thespeakermakesthecallfirstlybecause________.
A.hisroommateisill,andcannothandinthetermpaper
B.heknowstheteacherwell
C.hewantstochoosethiscourse
D.heisill,andcannothandinhistermpaper
3.Whichdescriptionabout.hecourse"LandscapePainters"isno,true?
A.It"sacoursefornon-artmajors.
B.We"llbelookingatseveraldifferentpaintersandexaminingtheirworks.
C.We"llalsolookatthehistoryandpoliticsoftheerainwhichtheylived.
D.Itisacourseforartmajors.
4.Whatistrueabouttherequirementforthiscourse?
A.Thestudentsmustpassthefinalexam.
B.Thestudentshavenofinalexam.
C.Thestudentshavetogiveamajorpresentationaboutallthepainters.
D.Thestudentshavetogiveamajorpresentationaboutthearthistory.
5.Whereisthelocationoftheprofessor"soffice?
A.Theofficeisinthefineartsbuildingrightnexttothelibrary.
B.Theofficeisinthefineartsbuildingrightnexttothegate.
C.Theofficeisinthefineartsbuildingtotherightofthelibrary.
D.Theofficeisinthefineartsbuildingtotherightofthegate.
Part2:
Questions6—15arebasedonthispart.(10points)
Youaregoingtolistentoapartofalectureonculturaldiversityathome.Asyoulisten,fillintheblankstocompleteSentences6—15.Note:
Onlyonewordisnecessaryforeachblank.
6.Ithaslongbeenrecognizedthatculturalvariablesinfluencehowchildrenpresentthemselves,understandtheworld,and_______________experiences.
7.Culturealsoaffectstheexperiencesthroughwhichchildren"searliest__________andnumberknowledgeareacquired.
8.Someoftheseexperiencesmaybe________________focusedonencouraginglearning,suchasreadingbookstochildrenorinstructingthemtocount.
9.Morecommonareactivitiesthatprovideimplicit,________________supportforvarioustypesoflearninginthecontextofsharedeverydayactivities.
10.Effortstocreateeffectiveclassroomenvironmentsforyoungchildrenfromdiverseculturaland______________backgroundsshouldbebasedonknowledgeabout.
11.Itiscriticaltoidentifythoseaspectsofchildren"sculturalbackgroundsthathavethegreatestrelevanceforchildren"s________________,motivation,andlearningatschool.
12.Theworkshopparticipantssuggestedmanypossibilitiesasimportant___________.
13.Theyfellintothree________________.
14.…
(2)thenatureandextentofparent-child____________andotherexperiences.
15.…(3)social________________thataffectthewaysinwhichknowledgeandskillspertinenttoearlylearningarecommunicatedamongandusedbyfamilymembers.ThisistheendoftheListeningTest
SectionⅡ:
LanguageAppropriacyandAccuracy[30points]
Instructions;Therearealtogether15statementsbelow.YouareofferedfourchoicesmarkedwithA,B,C,andDforeachstatement.ChoosethemostappropriateoneandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
16.Whenthehomemarketisalreadygluttedwithwheat,blindlyimportingwheatmeansnotonlycarryingcoalstoNewcastle,butalsobankruptcyoflocalfarmers.
A.gildingthelily
B.buildingcastlesinSpain
C.havingabigmouth
D.castingpearlsbeforeswine
17.Thatwasonlyaharmlesslie.Ididn"twan,.0hurther.Iknowifsheknewthetruth,shewoulddosomethingsilly.
A.agreenlie
B.awhitelie
C.agraylie
D.ablueLie
18.Hewasdiscoveredintheactofcheatingbylookinguphistextbooksintheexam.
A.caughtred-handed
B.caughtwhite-handed
C.caughtblack-handed
D.caughtgreen-handed
19.Heisastraightshooter,andhencehasoffendedalotofpeople.
A.doingthingsdecisivelyandwithflair
B.alwaysattackinghisopponents"weakpointsaggressivelyandwithoutmercy
C.honestandfrankonhistalk
D.boasting
20.IalwaysthinkI"maluckydog.Butthisdealhasturnedouttobeadeadduck.
A.terriblemistake
B.completefailure
C.lionintheway
D.flyintheointment
21.Don"tbehaverudelywithme,youngman.—I"msorry.Ididn"tmeantooffendyou.
A.freakout
B.hititoff
C.gobananas
D.comeit
22.Nowonderheissosadthesedays.Hisgrandfatherpushedupthedaisiesaweekago.
A.passedaway
B.relievedhimself
C.wasnotallthere
D.wasinafamilyway
23.Nobodycanpersuadehimtodothat.Heisverystubborn.
A.asstubbornasamule
B.asstubbornasacow
C.asstubbornasagoose
D.asstubbornasaduck
24.Hetriedtoanswertheteacher"squestions,buthewasoutintheleftfield.
A.wasnotabletodoso
B.gaveatotallywronganswerwhichhadnorelevancetotheteacher"squestion
C.couldnotexpresshimselfcompletely
D.hadasoarthroatandcouldnotspeak
25.It"snouseworryingaboutaremotehappening.
A.Don"tcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.
B.Don"thavetoomanyironsinthefire.
C.Don"tchangehorseinmid-stream.
D.Don"tcrossthebridgetillyougettoit.
26.Indifferentculture,thewaysofthoughtmaydiffer.Americansare_______,stressingtheneedforaction.HoweverFrenchare________.playinggreatweightoncarefulthoughtandlogic.
A.psychomotor-oriented,affective-oriented
B.psychomotor-oriented,cognitive-oriented
C.affective-oriented,cognitive-oriented
D.affective-oriented,psychomotor-oriented
27.WhichoneinthefollowingisNotanidiomaticexpression?
A.ascunningasafox
B.aswiseasamonkey
C.asblindasabat
D.asmajesticasalion
28.Weknowthatthedogisregardedasman"sbestfriendintheWest,butsometimesdogsalsohavenegativeassociations,suchas"_______".
A.Atopdog
B.Getthedog
C.Heworkedlikeadog
D.Leadadog"slife
29.Theuncleencouragedtheboynottobe_______sayingthatheshouldfightbackthebully.
A.asslipperyasaneel
B.astimidasahare
C.asmeekasalamb
D.asmajesticasalion
30.Thenewofficeblockhasbecomeanexpensivewhiteelephant.
A.athingthatisratherlargeandeye-catching
B.athingthatisuselessandexpensivetomaintain
C.avaluegiftthatshouldn"tbegivenaway
D.athingwhosesymbolicmeaningisprofoundandfar-reaching
SectionⅢ:
ReadingComprehension[20points]
Part1:
Questions31—35arebasedonthispart.(10points)
ReadPassage1andthenanswerQuestions31—35briefly.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.
Passage1
Everyculturehasitsownbodylanguage,andchildrenabsorbitsnuancesalongwithspokenlanguage.AFrenchmantalksandmovesinFrench.ThewayanEnglishmancrosseshislegsisnothinglikethewayanAmericanmaledoesit.Intalking,Americansareapttoendastatementwithadroopoftheheadorhand,aloweringoftheeyelids.Theywindupaquestionwithaliftofthehand,aliftingofthechin,orawideningoftheeyes.Withafuture-tenseverbtheyoftengesturewithaforwardmovement.
Thereareregionalbodylanguages,too:
anexpertcansometimespickoutanativeofWisconsinjustbythewayheuseshiseyebrowsduringconversation.Yoursex,ethnicAground,socialclass,andpersonalstyleallinfluenceyourbodylanguage.Thepersonwhoistrulybilingualisalsobilingualinbodylanguage.
Usuallythewordlesscommunicationactstoqualifythewords.Whatthenonverbalelementsexpressveryoften,andveryefficiently,istheemotionalsideofthemessage.Whenapersonfeelslikedordisliked,oftenit"sacaseof"notwhathesaidbutthewayhesaidit."PsychologistAlbertMehrabianhasdevisedthisformula:
totalimpactofamessage=7%verbal+38%vocal+55%facial.Theimportanceofthevoicecanbeseenwhenyouconsiderthateventhewords"1hateyou"canbereadtosoundspecial.
Expertsinkinetics—thestudyofcommunicationthroughbodymovement—arenotpreparedtospelloutaprecisevocabularyofgesture.WhenanAmericanrubshisnose,itmaymeanheisdisagreeingwithsomeoneorrejectingsomething.Butthereareotherpossibleinterpretations,too.Forexample,whenastudentinconversationwithaprofessorholdstheolderman"seyesalittlelongerthanusual,itcanbeasignofrespectandaffection;itcanbeasubtlechallengetotheprofessor"sauthority;oritcanbesomethingelseentirely.Theexpertlooksforpatternsinthecontext,notforanisolatedmeaningfulgesture.
31.Whatismainly