高一英语月考学科竞赛试题.docx

高一英语月考学科竞赛试题.docx

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高一英语月考学科竞赛试题

2019年高一英语6月月考学科竞赛试题

高一学年英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项．

A

Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?

Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils（灾祸）.

People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.

Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.

Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.

1.Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheir.

C.culturalvaluesD.physicalreactionstothecolor

A.Torelaxpeoplephysically.

B.Toencouragepeopletomakeapurchase.

C.Toincreasepeople’sappetites.

D.Tocauseaperson’sbloodpressuretorise.

3.Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?

A.RedB.Green.C.Purple.D.Blue

4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?

A.TheMeaningandFunctionofColorB.TheCulturalMeaningofColor

C.ColorsandPersonalExperiencesD.ColorsandHumanBeings

B

Asurveyhasshownthatwhatyoudoonaplanecanbedeterminedbywhichnationalityislistedonyourpassport.

TheAirlinePassengerExperienceAssociation（APEX）spoketoaround1,500people,aged18andolder,whohavetraveledbyplaneatleastonceduringthelastthreemonthsandwerelivingintheUnitedStates,UnitedKingdom,Germany,Japan,China,Singapore,AustraliaandBrazil.

TheresultsfoundChinesetravelersaremostlikelytonodoffoncetheseat-beltsignswitchesoff.Theyarealsothefirsttotakeouttheircreditcardforsomein-flightshoppingandthebiggestfansofgaming.Americansontheotherhandliketousetheirtimeintheairmoreproductively----whennotdrinking----choosingtoworkwhileflyingat35,000feet.

Despiteplanefoodhavingabadreputation,sevenoutoftenintervieweessaidtheywerehappytoeatupontheselectionofin-flightsnacksandmeals.In-flightmagazineswerealsopopularwithfouroutoffivepassengers.

5.Whatcanyouprobablyseeintheflightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Brazilianschoosetodrink.

B.Americansdoin-flightshopping.

C.Germanschattokillthetime.

D.TheChineseswitchofftheseat-beltsign.

6.Whenonboardtheplane,______.

B.mostpassengersliketoreadin-flightmagazines

C.morethanhalfofthepassengersdon’tenjoyplanefood

D.mostpeopletendtousein-flighttimetohaveagoodsleep.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Flyerscarelittleaboutentertainment.

B.Flyersarenotsatisfiedwiththeimprovements.

C.Flyersareexpectingbetterflightexperiences.

D.Flyershavemoreandmoredemandsfromairlines.

8.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toentertainreaderswithinterestingstories.

B.Toencouragepeopletobehavewellinpublic.

C.Tocriticizeimpolitebehaviorsontheplane.

D.Toinformreadersoftheresultsofasurvey.

C

Whentheweatherisgood,mostchildrenwouldliketoplayoutside.Soweaskedsomekidsandtheirparentswhetherthefollowingtoyskeptthemhappy.

AllSurfaceSwingball,$35.99

PlayedbyMartin,nine,andfive-year-oldAlexinCrewe,Cheshire.

MotherJennifersays,“Theboysthoughtthetoywasexcellentandreallywantedtoplaywithit.Itcanbeplayedwithaloneorwithanotherchild.It’sfortherightagerangebutIbelievethetoycanbeplayedwithbyallagesandissuitableforthewholefamily.”

RubberwoodQuoitsSet,$13.99

PlayedbyJessica,four.

MotherLucyHayburst,37,inChichester,WestSussex,says,“Jessicaplayedwiththistoyforafewminutesbutquicklystoppedplayingwithit.Sinceweboughtthistoyforher,sheonlyplayedseveraltimes.Thequalityisverygood.Itcanbeplayedwithbyonechildormore.Besides,Ibelieveit’smoresuitableforolderkids.”

WoodenAnimalSkittles,$14.99

PlayedbyMatthew,two.

FatherRichardLee,36,fromDartford,Kent,says,“Matthewwasveryinterestedinthetoysandlikedtoplaywiththem,butthatonlylastedforaroundfiveminutes.Theskittleswerefunatfirstbutthatfeelingsoondisappeared.Twoormorechildrencanplaywiththetoytogether.AndIthinktheyaremostsuitableforkidsagedbetweenthreeandseven.Ouryoungestson,Ethan,justkepttryingtoeatthelion’shead.”

FirstTailballNetSet,$22

PlayedbyJames,five.

MotherSarahSchwar,39,fromGrays,Essex,says,“Jameslovedthetoy.”Heenjoyedballssoitwasperfectforhim.Weuseditinthesummerasitwaseasytotakeontrips.Itissuitableforkidsoverfiveyearsold.Ithinkthepriceisfairandyourchildrendeserveit.”

9.WhatdidJessicathinkofRubberwoodQuoitsSet?

A.Frightening.B.Expensive.C.Wonderful.D.Boring

10.Whichtoysaresuitableforkidsagedthree?

A.WoodenAnimalSkittles&FirstTaiballNetSet.

B.RubberwoodQuoitsSet&FirstTaiballNetSet.

C.AllSurfacceSwingball&WoodenAnimalSkittles.

D.AllSurfaceSwingball&RubberwoodQuoitsSet.

11.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Toysshouldbechosenaccordingtochildren’sages.

B.Eachtoyhasitsownadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.Parentsshouldencouragekidstoplaywithtoyspatiently.

D.Allparentsareconcernedwiththeusageandpricesoftoys.

D

FlorenceNightingalewasborninarichfamily.Whenshewasyoung,shetooklessonsinmusicanddrawing,andreadgreatbooks.Shealsotravelledagreatdealwithhermotherandfather.

Asachild,shefeltthatvisitingsickpeoplewasbothadutyandapleasure.Sheenjoyedhelpingthem.

Atlast,hermindwasmadeup.“I’mgoingtobeanurse,”shedecided.

“Nursingisn’ttherightworkforalady,”herfathertoldher.

“ThenIwillmakeitso,”shesmiled.AndshewenttolearnnursinginGermanyandFrance.WhenshereturnedtoEngland,Florencestartedanursinghomeforwomen.

DuringtheCrimeanWarin1854,shewentwithagroupofthirty-eightnursestothefronthospital.Whattheysawtherewasterrible.Dirtanddeathwereeverywheretobeseenandsmelled.Theofficertheredidnotwantanywomantotellhimhowtorunahospital,either.Butthebravenurseswenttowork.

Florenceusedherownmoneyandsomefromfriendstobuyclothes,beds,medicinesandfoodforthemen.Heronlypaywasthesmilesfromthelipsofdyingsoldiers.Buttheyweremorethanenoughforthiskindwoman.

Afterwar,shereturnedtoEnglandandwashonouredforherservicebyQueenVictoria.ButFlorencesaidthatherworkhadjustbegun.SheraisedmoneytobuildtheNightingaleHomeforNursesinLondon.Shealsowroteabookonpublichealth,whichwasprintedinseveralcountries.

FlorenceNightingalediedattheageofninety,stilltryingtoserveothersthroughherworkasanurse.Indeed,itisbecauseofherthatwehonournursestoday.

12.Whenshewasachild,Florence.

A.wroteabookonpublichealthB.knewwhatherdutyinlifewas

C.lovedtohelpthesickpeopleD.wasmostinterestedinmusicanddrawing

13.DuringtheCrimeanWarin1854,Florenceservedinthefronthospitalwhere.

A.sheearnedalotofmoneyB.workwasverydifficult

C.fewsoldiersdiedbecauseofherworkD.shedidn’thaveenoughfoodandclothes

14.WhywasFlorencehonouredbyQueenVictoria?

A.BecauseshebuilttheNightingaleHomeforNurses.

B.Becauseofheroldage.

C.Becausesheworkedasanurseallherlife.

D.BecauseshedidagreatdealofworkduringtheCrimeanWar.

15.Thepassagecanbebestdescribedas.

A.thelifestoryofafamouswomanB.adescriptionofthenursingwork

C.anexampleofsuccessfuleducationD.thehistoryofnursinginEngland

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Forhundredsofyears,peoplehavebeenwonderingaboutthestrangeplacesthattheyseemtovisitintheirsleep.16However,theyhavebeenvaluedasnecessarytoaperson’shealthandhappiness.HistoricallypeoplethoughtdreamscontainedmessagesfromGod.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsscientificallybelievingthattheytellaboutaperson'scharacter.17Hebelievedthatdreamsallowapersontoexpressfantasiesorfears,whichwouldbesociallyunacceptableinreallife.

Themeaningofdreamscontinuestobedifficulttounderstand.20Ifyoudreamthatalovedoneisgoingtodie,donotpanic.Thedreammayhavemeaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatyourlovedoneisgoingtodie.

A.Dreamsmakeupforwhatislackinginwakinglife.

B.However,peopleshouldnottaketheirdreamsasreality.

C.Theyhavebeenconsideredasmeaninglessnighttimejourneys.

D.Itgivesscientistschancestobetterunderstandhumanmind.

E.Childrendonotdreamasmuchasadults.

F.Theythinktheirmindistryingtotellthemsomething.

G.First,therewasSigmundFreud’stheory.

第二部分：

语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节:

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Oneday，aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstopreparefor