Unit 5 Travelling abroad测试题.docx

Unit 5 Travelling abroad测试题.docx

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Unit5Travellingabroad测试题

Unit5Travellingabroad

单元能力过关测试题

Ⅰ.语法填空

Accordingtoarecentsurvey,violencedidexistinschools.Studentsshowedtheirfearandparentsandteachersalsoexpressedtheirgreatconcernaboutit.Expertshopethewholesocietypaymoreattentiontothementalhealthofadolescents.

Nowadays,schoolviolenceis1hotissue.Ithinkthisisaphenomenon,2callsforourgreatconcern.Weshouldtryeveryeffort3（prevent）violencehappeningatschoolformoreandmorestudentswoulddropoutofschool4theirpersonalsafetycouldnot5（guarantee）.Infact,violencecan6（learn）.Childrenlearnviolentbehaviorfromadultsorfrom7theyseeontelevisionorontheInternet.

IfImeetwithschoolviolence,Iwillnotanswerviolence8violence,foritwillresultin9（much）fighting.Iwilltellmyteachersorparentsaboutit.Ithinktheywillhelpmedealwithitwellandtheywillprotectmefromthebadguys.

Allinall,everystudentshouldbehave10（he）andkeepawayfromviolence.

Ⅱ.完形填空

Thesoundoftherainhittingthewindowswakesmeupanditsoundsjustexactlyasitdid15yearsago,whichremindedmeofmygirlhood.Itwasmyseconddayof__11__anditwasrainingheavily.Icouldn't__12__thehabitIhadathome,soIfellasleeprightatmy__13__.IwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroombutcarriedonDad'sback.Wewere__14__home.ItwasthelasttimeIfelt__15__tohim.

Afterthat,henevercarriedmeorhuggedmeasotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.Iwasnotbotheredbythis__16__.Iwasproudofit,forIfelt__17__and“grownup”.However,thereweretimeswhenIfeltdepressedbynothavingsought__18__fromhim.

Oneday,IwaswritingChinesecharactersashomework.Ihateddoingthismorethananything.Dadcameandstoodbehindmeforamoment,__19__mescratching（乱涂）thepaper.Thenhesaid,“Thiskindofwritingneeds__20__.Yourwritingisnotstrongenough.Pressharder.”

Ifollowedhis__21__forthenexttwoweeks,but__22__Icouldseelittleimprovement,Ifollowedmyownmethod—the__23__way.Hisadvicedidn'timprovemywritingbutour__24__.AsIgrewolder,Ifoundoutthathehadfinishedhis__25__inGrade6,whichwasthehighestgradeintownthen,sohewasconsideredtobea__26__.Peopleusedtoaskhimtowritesomethingtoputonthewalls,butheneverfeltveryuseful.

Heoftensaidtome,“Asyoucansee,thisfamilyisgoingtocountonyou.Weare__27__toimproveyouanythingforyourfuture.Youhavetoget__28__tochangethelifeforyourself.Asaresultofhis__29__，Ihave__30__itthroughhighschoolandthroughcollege.

11．A.graduationB.employmentC.collegeD.school

12．A.formB.resistC.followD.break

13．A.dormitoryB.doorC.deskD.bed

14．A.atB.alreadyC.beyondD.halfway

15．A.closeB.nearC.happyD.relaxed

16．A.gapB.thoughtC.actionD.accident

17．A.lonelyB.depressedC.independentD.comfortable

18．A.comfortB.helpC.supportD.explanation

19．A.helpingB.directingC.watchingD.blaming

20．A.skillB.patienceC.timeD.practice

21．A.introductionB.mannerC.spiritD.advice

22．A.evenifB.whileC.asD.though

23．A.difficultB.slowC.efficientD.fast

24．A.relationshipB.friendshipC.thoughtD.life

25．A.schoolingB.lifeC.hopeD.expectation

26．A.writerB.scholarC.scientistD.specialist

27．A.tiredB.gladC.uselessD.ready

28．A.aneducationB.arichboyfriendC.awellpaidjobD.agoodwriting

29．A.helpB.expectationsC.examinationD.watch

30．A.succeededB.gotC.madeD.found

III.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:

eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.

 Propernutrition（营养）isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”（燃料）.Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein（蛋白质）,likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins（维他命）andminerals.However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.

 Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleaamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality（人的个性）.Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.

 Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span（寿命）.Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:

basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.

 Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.

31.Accordingtothepassage,_________.

A.weshouldalwayskeepfit

B.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleep

C.onecaneatalottostayingoodshape

D.oneneedn'ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy

32.Inordertokeepgoodhealth,___________.

A.weshouldeatalotofsweets  

B.oneneedsalargeamountoffat

C.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutrition

D.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen

33.Eatingmoreandsleepingless________.

A.cankeephealthy      B.isnogoodforyou

C.getsyoumoreenergy  D.willkeepyourpersonality

34.Thewriterexplains________inthispassage.

A.howtoeat         B.theimportanceofdoingexercise

C.howtokeephealthy D.whattoeat

35.Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe___________.

A.EatingandExercising B.HowVitaminsWorkinMan'sBody

C.StayingHealthy       D.SleepingWell

B

TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea．PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.ItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.

TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.

AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondoftea．Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevignedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded．Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatladyherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilk.

Atfirst,teawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheeveningNooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteaintheafternoonuntiladuchess（公爵夫人）foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro’clockstoppedhergetting“asinkingfeeling”asshecalledit.Sheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso,tea-timewasborn.

36．WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheintroductionofteaintoBritain?

A.TheBritonsgotexpensiveteafromIndia.

B.TeareachedBritainfromHolland.

C．TheBritonswerethefirstpeopleinEuropewhodranktea.

D．Itwasnotuntilthe17thcenturythattheBritonshadtea.

37．Thispassagemainlydiscusses_____________.

A．thehistoryofteadrinkinginBritain

B．howteabecameapopulardrinkinBritain

C．howtheBritonsgotthehabitofdrinkingtea

D．howtea-timewasborn

38．TeabecameapopulardrinkinBritain.

A．ineighteenthcenturyB．insixteenthcentury

C．inseventeenthcenturyD．inthelateseventeenthcentury

39．PeopleinEuropebegantodrinkteawithmilkbecause.

A．ittastedlikemilk

B．ittastedmorepleasant

C．itbecameapopulardrink

D．MadamedeSevingewassuchaladywithgreatsocialinfluencethatpeopletriedtocopythewayshedranktea

40．WemayinferfromthepassagethatthehabitofdrinkingteainBritainwasmostly

duetotheinfluenceof　________.

A．afamousFrenchladyB．theancientChinese

C．theuppersocialclassD．peopleinHolland

C

Itisnaturalthatchildrenarecurious（好奇的）abouttheworldaroundthem.Forexample,theywanttoknowhowtheirheartsbeat.Theywanttoknowwhytheoceanwatertastessalty.

　　Aschildrengrowup,theybecomecuriousaboutdifferentkindsofthings.Whentheyarebabies,theyareinterestedinthepartsoftheirbodiesandinthesmilesoftheirmothers.Theybecomeinterestedinthephysicalworldaroundthem:

theplants,theanimals,thesky.Later,theybecom