大学英语B完型填空试题汇总整理.docx

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大学英语B完型填空试题汇总整理

大学英语B完型填空试题汇总(2012年3月整理)

以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分,请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。

说明:

从湖南电大老师提供的真题来看,与《大学英语(2010年修订版)》中的模拟试卷不同的是:

1、由10道题变成5道小题。

2、5道小题有相同的5个选项,每个选项分别填入一个空中;换言之,就是选词填空,整体难度降低。

(短文后括号内注明了题目来源)

1、YoumaymeetAmericanswhoknowverylittleaboutyourcountry.Ifthis__21__thecase,bepatientwiththem.Unfortunately,littleistaughtabouttheculturesorcustomsofothercountriesinAmericaschools.TheUnitedStateshasalwaysbeenseparatedfromoldercountriesbythevastoceanstotheEastandWestofthecountry.Asa__22__Americanshavenotbecomesofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthingsasisoftenthecaseinoldercountries.IfAmericanstrytohelpyou__23__somethingthatisveryfamiliartoyou,iftheymistakeyourcountryforanotherofthousandsofkilometersaway,bepatientwiththem.TheUnitedStateshasdevelopedintoamodernnationinaveryshorttime__24__withmanyothercountries—onlyabout300years.Americanshavebeenverybusywithgrowthofthecountry,withbuildingroadsandcities,establishingfreeeducationformillionsofchildren,andmakinginventions,discoveries,anddevelopmentstobenefitthewholeworld.TheNation'sattentionhasbeenontheUnitedStates,notontheworld,duringmostofthis__25__period.ItisonlysinceWorldWarTwo(1939-1945)thatAmericanshavebeenmoreinterestedinotherpartsoftheWorld.(真题)

21.A.withB.comparedC.resultD.300-yearE.is

22.A.withB.comparedC.resultD.300-yearE.is

23.A.withB.comparedC.resultD.300-yearE.is

24.A.withB.comparedC.resultD.300-yearE.is

25.A.withB.comparedC.resultD.300-yearE.is

答案:

21.E22.C23.A24.B25.D

2、Americanpeopledividetheirdaysintoseveralblocksoftime,andplandifferentactivities___21_differenttimes.

Americantimeis“onthedot”(准确地).IfsomethingissupposedtohappenatEighto’clock,itwillbeginateight.Americansvaluepromptness(准时)andmaybecomeangryifapersonismorethan15minuteslate22agoodreason.Ifyouknowyouaregoingtobelate,callinadvanceandletsomeoneknow.23youarrivelate,youshouldapologizeandexplainwhy.Americansarrive___24___timefordoctors’appointments.Thedoctormaykeepyou25,butifyoukeepthedoctorwaiting,youmaygetabillwiththedoctor’stime!

(真题、模拟练习系统)

21.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without

22.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without

23.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without

24.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without

25.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without

答案:

21.A22.E23.D24.C25.B

3、Thisismytimetable.IstudyatNo.3MiddleSchoolofDongfang.FromMondaytoFridayIgetup___21___6:

30a.m.Ihave___22___at7:

00andthenIgotoschool.Idon'tliketobelate.Ourclasses___23___at8:

30a.m.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Ioftenhavelunchatschoolwithmyclassmates.

Intheafternoon,wehavetwoclasses.Classesareoverat3:

30,andIgethomeat4:

00.ButsometimesIdon’t___24___schoolsoearlybecauseIplaybasketballontheplayground.Ihavesupperatabout6:

00.AftersupperIdomyhomework.IoftenwatchTV,butsometimesI___25___todosomereadingandthestorybooksareveryinteresting.Iusuallygotobedatabout10:

00p.m.(真题)

21.A.leaveB.atC.likeD.breakfastE.start

22.A.leaveB.atC.likeD.breakfastE.start

23.A.leaveB.atC.likeD.breakfastE.start

24.A.leaveB.atC.likeD.breakfastE.start

25.A.leaveB.atC.likeD.breakfastE.start

答案:

21.B22.D23.E24.A25.C

4、Strangethingshappentotimewhenyoutravel,becausetheearthisdividedintotwenty-fourparts,___21___apart.Youcanhavedayswithmoreorfewerthantwenty-fourhours,andweekswithmoreorfewerthansevendays.

Yourshipgoesinto22timeparteverydayifyoumakeafive-dayjourneyacrosstheAtlanticOcean.Asyougointoeachpart,thetime23onehour.Travelingwest,yousetyourclockback;travelingeast,youletitahead.Eachdayofyourjourneyhaseithertwenty-fiveortwenty-threehours.

IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacific,you___24___theInternationalDateLine.Thisisthepointwhereanewday___25___.Whenyougoacrosstheline,youchangeyourcalendaronefullday,backorahead.(真题)

21.A.adifferentB.onehourC.crossD.changesE.begins

22.A.adifferentB.onehourC.crossD.changesE.begins

23.A.adifferentB.onehourC.crossD.changesE.begins

24.A.adifferentB.onehourC.crossD.changesE.begins

25.A.adifferentB.onehourC.crossD.changesE.begins

答案:

21.B22.A23.D24.C25.E

5、Manypeoplewouldagreethatstressisamajorprobleminmodernlife.Itiscertainlytruethatworryandquarrelcancauseallkindsofillnesses,21backachetosevereheadaches,orevenmoreseriouscomplaintssuchashighbloodpressure.

Manyofusthink22stressassomethingthatotherpeopleimposeonus.Weoftencomplainabouthowotherpeopleputus23pressure.Butweshouldtrynottoletsuchpressureaffectus.Weshouldnotforgetthatwearelargelyresponsibleforsomeofthestressourselves.Wesometimestake24moreworkthanourbodiesandourmindscanhandle.Weshouldlearnto25ourlimitations.Weshouldbeawareofwhichthingsarereallyimportantandwhicharenot.(真题、模拟练习系统)

21.A.ofB.underC.acceptD.fromE.on

22.A.ofB.underC.acceptD.fromE.on

23.A.ofB.underC.acceptD.fromE.on

24.A.ofB.underC.acceptD.fromE.on

25.A.ofB.underC.acceptD.fromE.on

答案:

21.D22.A23.B24.E25.C

6、ThepeoplebegantalkingalotaboutWomen'sLiberation.__21__firstIdidnottakeitseriously.Ithoughtthatthewomeninthemovementwerejustunhappyandbitter.Ihadthe__22__thattheyhatedmen,whereasImyselfhadnothingagainstmenatall.However,IwasencouragedbyafriendtoattendameetinginNorthLondon.TherewereWomen’sLiberationgroupsineachareaofLondon,__23__insizeandintheirparticularinterests.ThegroupIattendedwasstartedbyafewofmiddle-classintellectualwomenwhowantedtogetthesupportofworking-classhousewivesinthearea.However,__24__IturnedupatthemeetingIfoundthattheotherwomenwereallthemiddle-classgraduates,afewwithseveraldegrees.Someofthegirlswereveryintellectualandarticulate,andhadevenpublishedbooksorappearedonTV.Ihavebeen__25__thegroupforseveralyearsnowandwehavehadsomeinterestingdiscussionsabouttheissuestheWomen'sLiberationMovementisconcernedwith.(网考委模拟试卷)

21.A.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying

22.A.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying

23.A.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying

24.A.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying

25.A.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying

7、Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater,1yourhouse,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburnthingstoo.Nobodyknows2peoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanaverylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.

Todaypeopleknowhowto3afirewithmatches.Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.

Firekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulaboutmatches.Youshouldalsolearnto4fires.Firesneedoxygen.Withoutoxygentheydie.Thereisoxygenintheair.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orinanemergency,withyourcoatorablanket.Thiskeepstheair5afireandkillsit.

Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmighthurtyou.(模拟练习系统)

(1)、A:

makeB:

warmC:

howD:

putoutE:

from

(2)、A:

makeB:

warmC:

howD:

putoutE:

from

(3)、A:

makeB:

warmC:

howD:

putoutE:

from

(4)、A:

makeB:

warmC:

howD:

putoutE:

from

(5)、A:

makeB:

warmC:

howD:

putoutE:

from

8、Intheeighteenthcentury,citiesbecamelargerandlarger.Peoplemovedfromthecountrysideandsmalltownstothe1becausetherewasmoreworkforthemtodointhecities.

OnSundaysandholidays,theylikedtoleavethecitiesandhaveagoodtimeinthecountryside.Butnotevery2hadahorseorawagon(四轮马车).Peopleneededasimplermeansoftransportation.Inventorsinmanycountriestriedtosolvethisproblem.

Thefirstbicycle,whichwasverysimple,3in1790.Peoplecalled"thehorseonwheel".Thenin1861,aftermanyimprovementsbeingmade,thebicyclebecameapractical4oftransportation.

Peoplelikedbikesbecausetheyweren'tasexpensiveashorsesanddidn'tneedtobefed.Theycouldgoanywhereandwereeasyto5.(模拟练习系统)

(1)、A:

appearedB:

citiesC:

familyD:

meansE:

ride

(2)、A:

appearedB:

citiesC:

familyD:

meansE:

ride

(3)、A:

appearedB:

citiesC:

familyD:

meansE:

ride

(4)、A:

appearedB:

citiesC:

familyD:

meansE:

ride

(5)、A:

appearedB:

citiesC:

familyD:

meansE:

ride

9、TheInternetbeganmorethanthirtyyearsago,anditsgoalwastoincreasecommunicationamonguniversities,thegovernmentandsomemajorAmericanbusinessesbylinkingtheircomputerstogether.TheInternetmakesiteasyforthemtosendlarge1ofinformationquickly.

Astimepassed,morepeoplebeganusingtheInternet.In1981,theInternetlinked13computers.Onlynineyearslater,it2morethan350,000computers.Todayexpertssaythereareabout300millioncomputersconnectedtotheInternet.

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplework.Theycantravelfromplacetoplace3gettingintouchwi

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