黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题真题卷Word版含答案.docx

黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题真题卷Word版含答案.docx

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题真题卷Word版含答案

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2018年中考英语试题

考生须知：

1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚。

将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。

4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫来黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第I卷

一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。

（）1.Boysandgirls,workhard.Imsureyourparentswill___youinthefuture.

A.befamousasB.beproudofC.keepintouch

（）2.-----Whatareyougoingtodonextmonth?

-----IamgoingtotraveltoGermany,whichis______Europeancountry.

A.aB.anc.the

（）3.----Hi,Helen.Whenwereyouborn?

----Iwasborn_________February,2003.I’m15yearsold.

A.onB.inC.at

（）4.----Alice,whichseasondoyoulikebest?

----Autumn.Thefallen_______arelikeathickblanketontheground.Whatbeautifulsceneryitis!

A.leafB.leafsC.leaves

（）5.----IhaveseenthefilmTheJurassicWorldⅡ《侏罗纪世界m）.It'sveryinteresting.

-----Really?

When______you________it?

A.have,seenB.did,seeC.will,see

（）6.----Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,adoctororanengineer?

----___________.Iwanttobeascientist

A.NeitherB.EitherC.Both

（）7.----__________Itakephotoshere?

----No,youmustn't.Don’tyouseethesign"NOPHOTOS”?

A.WouldB.MayC.Must

（）8.-----Iwanttotakepartinafter-classactivities.

----SodoI.Ithinktheseactivitiescanmakeusfeel_________.

A.relayB.relaxingC.relaxed

（）9.---I’mconsidering______broadforfurtherstudy,butIhaven’tdecidedyet.

----You’dbetteraskyourEnglishteacherforsomeadvice.

A.goingB.togoC.go

（）10.----Hi,Jack.WouldyouliketocomelomybirthdaypartynextFriday?

----I’dloveto,butI'mnot__________.ImleavingforBeijingonthatday

A.believableC.enjoyableC.available

（）11.Sofar,ConfuciusInstitute（孔子学院）hasbeensetupinmanyothercountries.AndChineseis__________spokeninthosecountries.

A.widelyB.badlyC.hardly

（）12.----Whatwereyouandyourfatherdoingat7:

00yesterdayevening?

----Iwasdoingmyhomework_____myfatherwasreadingnewspapers.

A.whenB.assoonasC.while

（）13.----Qingdaoisthemostbeautifulcity____I’veeverbeento.

----Soitis.Manyinternationalmeetingsareheldthereeveryyear.

A.thatB.whichC.what

（）14.----Couldyoutellme_______?

----I’mnotsure.Maybethisweekend.

A.howwe’llcleanupthecitypark

B.whereshallwecleanupthecity

C.whenwe’llcleanupthecitypark

（）15._____isthelargestcitywithapopulationofmorethanfourmillionpeopleinAustralia.

A.LondonB.SydneyC.Paris

（）16.Nowadays,moreandmoreschoolshavetheirownInternetclassroomstohelpstudentsimprovethemselves.TomakegooduseofInternetclassrooms.studentsshould_________.

①chatwiththeirfriendsasoftenaspossible

（2）searchforusefulinformation

③gelthelatest（最新的）knowledge

④downloadresourcesforlearning

⑤playasmanycomputergamesaspossible

A.①②⑤B.③④⑤C.②③④

（）17.OnChildren’sDay.Tom,ajuniormiddleschoolstudent,wenttoChildren’sAmusementParkwithhismotherandhis60-year-oldgrandparents.Accordingtothepricelist.Theypaid____yuanforthetickets.

ThePriceofTickets

Adult（age60andabove）

Adult（ageunder60）

Child（age6-17）

Child（ageunder6）

￥15

￥20

￥10

Free

（）18.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.wealthstealB.monthwarmthC.pullshut

（）19.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“rise”?

A.knifeB.priceC.bridge

（）20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.ExceptB.NormalC.Talent

二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）

Nomatterwhoyouareandwhereyoulive,themostimportantthingiswhatkindofpersonyouare.Therearemanygoodqualitiesthatcanbenefityoualotinyourlife.Amongthem,thefollowing21qualitiesarethemosthelpfulones.

Havea22attitude.Lifeisnotalwaysabedofroses.Whenfacingdifficulties,don’tlose

heart.Doyouknowwhatcanhelpyouovercomedifficulties?

It'syouraltitude.Cheerup!

Lifeislikea23.Whenyousmileinfrontofit,itwillalsosmileatyou.

Keeplearning.Maybeyou24yourpresentlife.Everydayyouhave25muchworktodothatyoucanIfindanytimetolearn.However,theworldaroundyouischangingallthetime.Neverbesatisfiedwithyourself,26youwillfallbehindothers.27learningcanhelpyougetsuccessinthefuture.

Becreative.Inmodernsociety,thestudentswhohavecreativethinkingareneededmost.Beingcreativemeans28newideasandhavingcreativeimagination.Thosewhoarecreativehavemorechoicesintheirlife.

Behonestandkeepyourpromise.Honestyisthebestpolicy（原则）.29likesapersonwhotellslies.Theonewhokeepshiswordispopulareverywhere.

Aslongasyouhavethesequalities30above,youwillbeexcellentandmakeadifferencetotheworld.AlbertEinsteinoncesaid,"Trynottobecomeamanofsuccessbutrathertrytobecomeamanofvalue.”

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

（）21.AthreeB.fourC.five

（）22.A.negativeB.positiveC.sad

（）23.A.boardB.stoneC.mirror

（）24.A.areusedtoB.areusedforC.usedfor

（）25.A.tooB.soC.such

（）26.A.andB.butC.or

（）27.A.KeepB.KeepingC.Keeps

（）28.A.comingupwithB.catchingupwithC.callingup

（）29.A.EverybodyB.NobodyC.Somebody

（）30.A.thatismentionedB.mentioningC.mentioned

三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）

（A）

Mymotherisfifty-fiveyearsold.Sheretired（退休）justtwomonthsago.Afterthat,shewasboredanddidn’tknowwhattodoeveryday.Shewaskindtousbefore,butrecentlyshehadachiponhershoulder.Sheoftenquarreledwithmybrotherandmewithoutanyreason.Also,relationsbetweenmyparentsbecamedifficult.Mymothergotintotroubleanddidn’tknowhowtodealwithit.Mybrotherthoughtofagoodideatosolvetheproblem.HeboughtheranewsmartphoneandtaughtherhowtouseWechat（微信）Mymotherslifechangedalotfromthenon.Nomatterwhereshewentandwhatevershedid,shealwaysusedit.Shetookphotoswithhernewsmartphoneandalwayssharedherphotosinherfriendcircletoexpresshowhappyshewas,Asaresult,sheoftendidsomethingbymistake.Sheoftenforgottoturnoffthegasandthefoodshewascookingusuallygotburnt.Myfathertriedtostopher,butitdidn’twork.

Thisafternoon,mymotherpreparedtomakedumplingsfordinner.Shetookalotofpicturesinordertopostthemintoherfriendcircle.Afterdinner,wetookoutoursmartphonesandwaitedtothephotosshehadtaken.Tooursurprise,wedidn’tfindanypicturesofherdumplings.Atlast,myfathercouldn’thelpaskingher,“Whydon’tyoushareyourdeliciousdumplingsinyourfriendcircletoday?

Mymotherlookedembarrassedandsaid,“__”“Oh,myGod!

Ihavetospendmoremoneybuyinganewone!

”criedmybrother.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

（）31.Theunderlinedwords"hadachiponhershoulder"mostprobablymean________.

A.hadapaininhershoulder

B.gotangryeasily

C.likedeatingpotatochips

（）32.Mybrotherboughtasmartphoneformymotherbecause_____.

A.mymotherlikedtakingphotosandsharingtheminherfriendcircle

B.myfatherretiredtwomonthsago

C.mybrotherwantedtohelpmymotheroutoftrouble

（）33.Aftermymotherhadasmartphone,__________.

A.shelikeditverymuchanduseditallthetime

B.sheoftenquarreledwithmybrotherandmewithoutanyreason

C.shewasboredanddidn’tknowwhattodo

（）34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Mymotherstoppedmyfatherfromtakingpictureoffood

B.Mymotheroftenforgotturningoffthegasaftershehadasmartphone

C.Afterdinner,weweresurprisedtofindtopicturesofdumplingsinmymother’sfriendcircle.

（）35.“_______”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.

A.Thedumplingswerenotdelicious

B.Mysmartphonewasboiledinthepot

C.Ihavealreadypostedthepicturesinthefriendcircle

（B）

TheGiftsforJenny’s15thBirthday

WordBox:

HongKong香港

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

（）36.Accordingtotheformabove,thegiftsarefrom______countries.

A.twoB.threeC.four

（）37.Thedressis________expensivethanthewatch.

A.100dollarsmoreB.50dollarsmoreC.100dollarsless

（）38.Accordingtotheformabove,thedollismadeofcottonbesides_______.

A.thetoybearB.thedressC.thewatch

（）39.Jennylikesthetoybearbecause____.

A.shesleepswithiteverynight

B.itbringsherjoyandhappiness

C.itbringshergoodluck

（）40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?

A.Jennysgrandparentssentherawatchforherfourteenthbirthday

B.ThedollfromJenny’smotherisasexpensiveasthetoybearfromherfall

C.ThedressthatwasboughtbyJennyscousinisfromParis

（C）

Longlongago,therewasacrowdofantelopes（羚羊）intheforest.Inthiscrowdtherewasawiseteacher.Hewasadmiredbyeveryonebecausehetaughttheyoungthetricksandstrategiesofsurvival（生存策略）.Oneday,hisyoungersisterbroughthersontohimandaskedhimtoleachwhatwasimportanttoantelopes.Shesaid,"Dearbrother,thisismyson,Dick.Pleaseteachhimthetricksandstrategiesofsurvival.TheteachersaidtoDick,"Youcancomeatthistimetomorrowforyourfirstlesson.”

Atfirst,Dickcamelohavelessonsontimeeveryday.Butsoon,Dickbecamemoreinterestedinplayinggameswithothers,sohebegantocutclasses.However,hedidn’trealizehowdangerousitcouldbeforayoungantelopewholearnednothingbutgames.

Unfortunately,onedaytheyoungantelopesteppedinatrap（陷阱）.KnowingDickwas