届北京市海淀区高三二模英语试题学生版.docx

届北京市海淀区高三二模英语试题学生版.docx

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届北京市海淀区高三二模英语试题学生版

海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习

本试卷共10页，120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

第一部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

A

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Duringmychildhood,wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIwouldclimbthemountainnearourhouse.Walkingtogether,wehadalotofconversationsthrough___1___Ilearnedmanyvaluablelessons.Healwaysstressedtome,“Youshouldhaveobjectivesandcapacitylikethemountain.Thishas___2___（large）influencedmylife.___3___themountain-climbing,wecouldn'thavehadenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasbusy.

B

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Youhaveprobablydreamedabout___4___youwouldchangetheworld,onlytofindthatitseemsimpossible.However,youmayhavethepower___5___（make）theworldbetterwithstepsbysteps.That’stheideabehindtheBAChallenge,whichisapublicservicecampaignco-initiatedbyAlibabaandSinaWeibo.Itaskspeopletodosomethingpositiveandthenrecordthechangesbeforeandafter.Sinceitsfirst___6___（appear）onSinaWeiboonSept.2nd,theBAChallengehasattractedmillionsofviewersandparticipants.___7___theselittlethingsmaybeeasilyignoredinourdailylives,theyarewellreceivedbymanyviewers.

C

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

There'snothingbetterthanflyingtoaforeigndestinationtovisittheattractionsit___8___（have）tooffer.Millionsofpeoplearedoingthesame,andwhynot?

Theworldhasanamazingvarietyofmust-seesights,frombreathtakingnaturalscenerytoimpressiveoldcities.Buttheproblemisthattoomanyofus___9___（visit）thematthesametime,puttingpressureonthesedelicateandancientplaces.That'swhyanumberofbeautyspotsandhistoricsiteshavebeenintroducingchargesorrestrictionsonthenumberoftourists.Therearemanyreasonsforthis:

toreduceovercrowding,tomanagewearandtearonoldbuildingsandtotidyupthemess___10___（leave）behind.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

HowRunningHelpedMeTurnMyLifeAround

I'veneverbeenanathlete.Asidefromexcellingatallacademicdisciplinesatschool,mymaingoalwasto___11___PEatallcosts.Inmytwenties,IwentforanoccasionalyogaorZumbaclass,butthatwasreallythesummaryofallmyathleticaccomplishments.

Thatwasuntiltheendof2016,whenIwasunexpectedlylaidoff.The___12___ofgettinganewjobsoonwerenotinmyfavorand___13___thoughtsofnotbeinggoodenoughstartedtokickin.Iwasfeelingquitedepressedbutpushedmyselftogoand___14___fortheTCSNYCMarathonrunnersasthecoursewasgoingthroughourneighborhood.

However,whilebeingthere,Igotphenomenal___15___fromalltherunners,smiling,applaudingandhigh-fivingconstantly.Notarunnermyself,IthoughtmaybeIcouldgiverunninga___16___,justtotry,tousemyneglectedgymmembershipandseewhereit___17___me.AndsoItried.Iwenttomylocalgymthenextmorningandgotonatreadmill（跑步机）.Iwasoutofbreathbyminutefive,butI___18___down,walkedforabitandthenrestarted.Icamebackthenextday,hopingto___19___afewminuteslonger.Bytheendoftwoweeks,Icouldrunfor30minutes,whichwasahuge____20____.

WhileIsawmybodystartingtolookmoretoned,Ialsonoticedmynegativethoughtsdidn'toccurthat____21____Anditsparkedathought—whatifIcouldsetarunning____22____andsignupformyfirst-everrace?

Ididandracessortofbecameanewhobby.

Inthemeantime,Iwasableto____23____afewfreelance（自由职业的）projects.Theyofferedmeagood____24____,and,mostimportantly,thetimetoworkoutforthebigrace.Also,whenIwasgoingforinterviews,Istartedtofeelvery____25____inmyabilities,experienceandskills.

Igotmyfull-timejob____26____atmydreamcompanyjustacoupleofweeksbeforethehalfmarathon.AlthoughIgotan____27____fromovertrainingrightbeforetherace,Istillwentforitandstillfinishedwithinmy____28____time.

Istillhavealongrunning____29____aheadofme—I'dlovetoworkonmyspeed,mytechniqueandIdreamofrunningamarathonoutsideoftheUS.Runninggivesme____30____thatIcandoanythingIsetmymindto.

11.A.attendB.avoidC.pursueD.postpone

12.A.optionsB.plansC.hopesD.odds

13.A.darkB.deepC.criticalD.random

14.A.callB.lookC.cheerD.stand

15.A.sympathyB.pleasureC.luckD.energy

16.A.liftB.shotC.breakD.choice

17.A.meetsB.leavesC.takesD.drops

18.A.cameB.fellC.wentD.slowed

19.A.lastB.walkC.restD.function

20.A.creditB.impactC.successD.opportunity

21.A.readilyB.frequentlyC.normallyD.occasionally

22.A.goalB.limitC.recordD.standard

23.A.createB.secureC.approveD.continue

24.A.serviceB.positionC.futureD.income

25.A.absorbedB.interestedC.confidentD.confused

26.A.offerB.permitC.scheduleD.application

27.A.awardB.honorC.injuryD.issue

28.A.appointedB.expectedC.originalD.spare

29.A.showB.routeC.distanceD.journey

30.A.faithB.considerationC.evidenceD.guidance

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

Youmayhaveseentheterm"bulletjournal"floatingaroundonline,butwhatexactlyisabulletjournal?

Thisarticlewillhighlighttheusesforabulletjournalandwhythey'regreatforpeoplewhowishtobemoreorganized.

Whatisabulletjournal?

Abulletjournalisaplannersystemwhichallowsyoutoplanforthefuture,trackthepastandkeepyourlifeorganizedwithlistsseparatedbybulletpoints.Itisaplaceforyoutocreateclear,yetsimpleto-dolistsandaplacetokeepanoteofyourlifegoalsandaspirations.

Whatdoesithelpwith?

Abulletjournalisperfectforpeoplewholikewritingliststokeepthemselvesorganized.They'regreatfordoingasahobbyandyoucangetcreativewiththewayyoupresentyourlists.They'realsoperfectforpeoplewhoconstantlywritedownto-dolistsormakehand-writtennotes.

Whyisitimportant?

Abulletjournalisimportantbecauseweallfeelbetterwhenourlifeisorganized.Organizationcanreducestressandmakeyouhappier.Havingyourlifeinorder,youwillknowexacdywhatyouhavetodoeverydaysothatyoucanrememberallofyourlifegoals.

Howtocreateabulletjournal?

Theinstructionswillhelpyouembarkonyourbulletjournal.

Step1.Findorbuyablanknotebook

Anynotebookwithblankpageswilldobecauseifyouaresomeonewhoiscreativeandartistic,youcandecoratethenotebookanywayyoulike.

Step2.Findorbuypens

It'sbesttostartoffsimpleandchooseapenthatyoufindeasytouseandthatyouwouldfeelcomfortablewritingwitheveryday

Step3.Monthlies

Inthissection,youcanputalistofimportantdatesforthatparticularmonth.

Step4.DailiesandWeeklies

Putallofyourdailyorweeklytasksinthissectionsothatyoudon'tforgetanythingthatyouhavetododuringthatdayorweek.

Step5.LifeGoals

Keepalifegoalssection.Thiscanincludedifferentcollectionsofgoals,suchascareer,relationships,placesyouwishtovisitandsoon.

Nowstartyourbulletjournal!

31.Bulletjournalsareintendedforthosewhohopeto_______.

A.keeplifeinorderB.leadarelaxinglife

C.highlighttheirprogressD.reducetheirworkload

32.Keepingbulletjournalshelpspeople_______

A.developartistictasteB.getridofstress

C.buildabettermoodD.giveupahobby

33.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytobeincludedinabulletjournal?

A.Weeklyexpenses.

B.Appointmentswithadentist.

C.Weatherforecasts.

D.Passwordstoyourcomputer.

B

Stuttering（口吃）hasnothingtodowithintelligence.IknowthisbecauseIstutter.Ifittakesmeawhilelongertosayaword,it'snotbecauseIcan'tremembertheword;it'sbecausetheneural（神经的）pathwaythattransformswordsinmyheadintosoundsinmymouthiswireddifferently.Anddifferences,ofcourse,arethebestwaytogetnegativeattentioninoursociety.Takingextratimetogetmywordsoutcansurelybefrustrating,butthat'snothingcomparedtothemiseryofdealingwithpeople'sreactions.

Almostallchildrenwhostutterarediscouragedfromspeakinginonewayoranother.It'susuallynotasdirectassomeonewalkinguptothemandsaying,“Hey,stutteringkid!

Keepyourmouthshut!

”Butwhenyourvoicecausesadultsandpeerstosnicker（窃笑）orrolltheireyes,it'sprettydiscouraging.

Growingup,Ilearnedtoavoidspeakingwheneverpossible.Ihatedwhatcameoutofmymouth,fullofawkwardbreaksandpauses.IfiguredwhateverfutureIhad,itprobablyinvolvedavowofsilence.

TodayFmatouringauthorandcomedian.Ittookme30-somethingyearstogetoverstuttering.DidIstopstuttering?

No!

Icouldn'tstopifIwantedto.ButIstoppedwantingtostop.Insteadofwastingallmytimeandenergytryingtomeetunattainablestandards,Ilearnedthatit'sOKtostutter.AndIlearnedbyexample.IattendedtheNationalStutteringAssociationconferenceandmetallkindsofpeoplewhostutter—peoplewhodidn'thatethemselves,whodidn'tsilencethemselves.Theystuttered,andtheywereOKwithit!

Irememberwatchingthemandthinking,"That'swhoIwanttobe!

"

There'sapopularsayingincomedy:

"Yourweaknessisyourstrength."WhenIfirstenteredmylocalopen-micscene,Iwasquicklymetwithsome"smart"guyslookingtoscoreacheaplaughatmyexpense.Irememberintroducingmyselftoonecomedianandstutteringonmyname,asIusuallydo.Eagertodemonstratehissmart