大学英语四级考试真题之欧阳史创编.docx

大学英语四级考试真题之欧阳史创编.docx

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大学英语四级考试真题之欧阳史创编

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题

时间：

2021.02.10

创作：

欧阳史

Part1Writing（30minutes）

（请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthemcommentonthiskindofmodernlife.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

THISMODERNLIFE:

WORKHOMEPLAYSLEEP

　　请用黑色签字笔在答题卡1指定区域作答作文题，在试题册上的作答无效。

PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillbear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestionstherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswersheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.

　　注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答

1.A）HeispleasedtositonthecommitteeC）Hewilltellthewomanhisdecisionlater

B）HeiswillingtoofferthewomanahandD）Hewouldliketobecomeaclubmember

2.A）TheirplannedtriptoVancouverisobviouslyoverpriced

B）Theyshouldborrowaguidebookinsteadofbuyingone

C）Theguidebooksinthelibraryhavethelatestinformation

D）ThelibrarycanhelporderguidebooksaboutVancouver

3.A）Heregretshavingtakenthehistorycourse

B）Hefindslittleinterestsinhistorybooks

C）Hehastroublefinishinghisreadingassignments

D）Hehasdifficultyinwritingtheweeklybookreport

4.A）Themanhadbetterchooseanotherrestaurant

B）Thenewrestaurantisaperfectplacefordating

C）Thenewrestaurantcaughtherfancyimmediately

D）Themanhasgoodtasteinchoosingtherestaurant

5.A）HehasbeenlookingforwardtospingC）Hewillcleanthewoman’sbootsforspring

C）HehasbeenwaitingforthewintersaleD）Hewillhelpthewomanputthingsaway

6.A）Atatailor’sC）Inaclothstore

B）AtBob’shomeD）Inatheatre

7.A）HisguestsfavorsTibetandrinksC）Mineralwaterisgoodforhealth

B）HiswaterisquiteextraordinaryD）Plainwaterwillservethepurpose

8.A）ReporttheresultofadiscussionC）Submitanimportantdocumentation

B）RaisesomeenvironmentalissuesD）Reviseanenvironmentalreport

Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyoujustheard

9.A）Theypollutethesoilusedtocoverthem

B）Theyareharmfultonearbyneighborhoods

C）Therubbishinthemtakeslongtodissolve

D）Thegastheyemitisextremelypoisonous

10.A）GrowingpopulationsC）Changedeatinghabits

B）PackagingmaterialsD）Lowerproductioncost

11.A）BysavingenergyC）Byreducingpoisonouswastes

B）ByusinglessaluminumD）Bymakingthemostofmaterials

12.A）Wearerunningoutofnaturalresourcessoon

B）Onlycombinedeffortscanmakeadifference

C）Thewasteproblemwilleventuallyhurtallofus

D）Allofuscanactuallybenefitfromrecycling

Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

13.A）MiamiC）Bellingham

B）VancouverD）Boston

14.A）Togetinformationonone-wayticketstoCanada

B）Toinquireaboutthepriceof“Supersaver”seats

C）Togetadviceonhowtoflyascheaplyaspossible

D）Toinquireabouttheshortestroutetodrivehome

15.A）JoinatouristgroupC）Avoidtripsinpublicholidays

B）ChooseamajorairlineD）Bookticketsasearlyaspossible

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarketedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkedthecorrespondletteronAnswersheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

　　注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Passageone

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Therearemysteriousstoriesbehindhisworks

B）Therearemanymisunderstandingsabouthim

C）Hisworkshavenomatchworldwide

d）Hispersonalhistoryislittleknown

17.A）HemovedtoStratford-on-Avoninhischildhood

B）Hefailedtogobeyondgrammarschool

C）Hewasamemberofthetowncouncil

D）Heonceworkedinawell-knowactingcompany

18.A）Writersofhistimehadnomeanstoprotecttheirworks

B）Possiblesourcesofcluesabouthimwerelostinafire

C）Hisworkswereadaptedbeyondrecognition

D）Peopleofhistimehadlittleinterestinhim

PassageTwo

Questions19-21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard

19.A）Itshowsyouhavebeenignoringyourhealth

B）Itcanseriouslyaffectyourthinkingprocess

C）Itisanearlywarningofsomeillness

D）Itisasymptomoftwomuchpressure

20.A）ReduceourworkloadC）Usepainkillersforrelief

B）ControlourtemperD）Avoidmaskingsymptom

21.A）LyingdownandhavingsomesleepC）Goingoutforawalk

B）Rubbingandpressingone’sbackD）Listeningtolightmusic

PassageThree

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A）DependingheavilyonloansC）.Spendingbeyondone’smeans

B）HavingnobudgetplansatallD）.Leavingnoroomforlargebills

23.A）ManyofthemcanbecutC）Theirpaymentcannotbedelayed

B）AllofthemhavetobecoveredD）Theyeatupmostofthefamilyincome

24.A）RentahouseinsteadofbuyingoneC）Makeaconversationplan

B）DiscusstheprobleminthefamilyD）Movetoacheaperplace

25.A）FinancialissuesplaguingafamilyC）Familybudgetproblemsandsolutions

B）DifficultyinmakingbothendsmeetD）Newwaystoboostfamilyincome

SectionC

Directions:

inthissection,youwillhearapaasagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreafforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

　　注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PerhapsbecausegoingtocollegeissomuchapartoftheAmericandream,manypeoplegoforno（26）_____reason.Somegobecausetheirparentsecpectit,othersbecauseit’swhattheirfriendsaredoing.Then,there’sthebeliefthatacollegedegreewill（27）____ensureagoodjobandhighpay.

Somestudents（28）____throughforyears,attendingclasses,orskipping（逃课）themasthecasemaybe,readingonlywhatcan’tbeavoided,lookingforless（29）_____courses,andneverbeingtouchedorchangedinanyimportantway.Forafewofthesepeople,collegeprovidesno（30）____，yetbecauseofparentalorpeerpressure,theycannotvoluntarilyleave.Theystoptryinginthehopethattheirteacherswillmakethedecisionforthemby（31）____them.

Toputitbluntly（直截了当地），unlessyou’rewillingtomakeyourcollegeyearscount,youmightbe（32）_____doingsomethingelse.Noteveryoneshouldattendcollege,norshouldeveryonewhodoesattendbeginrightafterhighschool.Manycollegestudents（33）_____takingayearorsooff.Ayearoutintheworldhelpssomepeopleto（34）_____theirprioritiesandgoals.Ifyou’rereallygoingtogetsomethingoutofgoingtocollege,youhavetomakeitmeansomething,andtodothatyoumusthavesomeideawhyyou’rethere,whatyouhopetogetoutofit,and（35）_____evenwhatyouhopetobecome.PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Direction:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollwingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingchoices.Eachchoieinthebankisidentificatedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswereSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Question36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

It’sourguiltypleasure:

WatchingTVisthemostcommoneverydayactivity,afterworkandsleep,inmanypartsoftheworld.AmericansviewfivehoursofTVeachday,andwhileweknowthatspendingsomuchtimesitting___36___canleadtoobesity（肥胖症）andotherdiseases,researchershavenowquantifiedjusthow___37___beingacouchpotatocanbe.

Inananalysisofdatafromeightlarge___38___publishedstudies,aHarvard-ledgroupreportedintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationthatforeverytwohoursperdayspentchannel___39___,theriskofdevelopingType2diabetes（糖尿病）rose20%over8.5years,theriskofheartdiseaseincreased15%overa___40___,andtheoddsofdyingpermaturely___41___13%duringaseven-yearfollow-up.Allofthese___42____arelinkedtoalackofphysicalexercise.Butcomparedwithothersedentary（久坐的）activities,likeknitting,viewingTVmaybeespecially__43___atpromotingunhealthyhabits.Forone,thesheernumberofhourswepasswatchingTVdwarfsthetimewespendonanythingelse.Andotherstudieshavefoundthatwatchingadsforbeerandpopcornmaymakeyoumorelikelyto___44___them.

Evenso,theauthorsadmitthattheydidn’tcomparedifferentsedentaryactivitiesto___45___whetherTVwatchingwaslinkedtoagreaterriskofdiabetes,heartdiseaseorclearlydeathcomparedwith,say,reading.

　　注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A）climbedI）previously

B）consemeJ）resume

C）decadeK）suffered

D）determineL）suffering

E）effectIveM）term

F）harmfulN）terminals

G）outcomesO）twisting

H）passivelySectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattavchedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachpara