中考英语真题解析三十一.docx

中考英语真题解析三十一.docx

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中考英语真题解析三十一

2020中考英语真题解析三十一

中考试卷

（总分：

85分）

第一卷选择题（共50分）

1．单项选择

1.---Haveyoureadabookcalled“TheMerchantofVenice”?

---Yes._______bookisveryinteresting.

A.AnB.AC.TheD./

2.The31stOlympicGameswilltakeplace_______August5,2016.

A.atB.ofC.inD.on

3.Whichsignofthefollowingmeans“NoSmoking”?

A.

B.

C.

D.

4.---DoyouknowwhoseiPhone6sthisis?

---Letmesee.Oh,it’s_______.

A.hersB.herC.himD.their

5.Ican’tgowithyou.I_______stayathomeuntilmyparentscomeback.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.could

6.---_______isitfromSuqiantoJiuzhaivalley?

---About1,200kilometersaway.ButI’mnotsure.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar

7.Whenthemanwentthroughtheforestalone,helosthis_______andfeltafraid.

A.taskB.workC.wayD.job

8.Wearingwhitecanhelppeople_______whentheyfeelstressed.

A.calmdownB.writedownC.breakdownD.turndown

9.---DidyouwatchtheChina’sMilitaryParadeonTV?

---Yes._______greatitwas!

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

10.---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieZootopia?

---Itis_______oneI’veeverseen.

A.moreexcitedB.moreexcitingC.themostexcitedD.themostexciting

12.---Thereisabeautifulparknearyourschool,_______?

---Yes.Ioftengowalkingthere.

A.isthereB.isn’tthereC.arethereD.aren’tthere

13.Thestructureofthesentence“Thestudentsvisitedthemuseum”is_______.

A.S+VB.S+V+DOC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

14.---couldyoupleasetellme_______?

---OK.IwillgotoBeijingnextweek.

A.wherewillyougoB.howyouwillgotoBeijing

C.whenyouwillgotoBeijingD.whywillyougotoBeijing

15.---ThewomenbadmintonplayerswontheUberCup.

---__

_____

A.Whatapity!

B.WithpleasureC.Nevermind.D.I’mgladtohearthat.

2．完形填空

“Youdon’tunderstandme!

”Ishouted.Theniranoutofthedoorandgotonabus.Ididn’tknow___16____itwasgoing.Ijustwanttogetawayfromhomeas___17____asicould.

Icouldn’t___18____whathadjusthap

penedtome.Mymother,thepers

onibelievein,hadjustreadallofmy___19____frommyclosefriends!

Itshouldn’thavehappenedtome.Shereadmylettersandtoldmenottowriteto___20____anymore!

Icouldn’t__21_____thetearsfromfallingwhenithoughtaboutthis.

Laterthatday,iwenttomyclose____22___house.___23____myfriendgavemeacupofwater,thephonerang.

“It’syourmother,”shespoketomeinalow____24___.

“Tellherthati’mnothere!

”Ireplied.Howevermymotherheardit.“Tellhernottoleave!

I’llberightthere!

”Thensherangupthephone____25___agoodbye.Infact,ishouldsaythatiwasalittle____26___icouldn’timaginewhatwouldhappen.

Buttomy___27____,whenmymotherarrived,“sorry”wasthefirstwordshe___28____tome.Her___29____toldmethatshehadbeencryingandhervoicetoldmethatshewasreallytired.“willyouforgiveme?

”atlastsheasked.Ididn’tknowwhattosay.Ijust__30_____her,andgaveherahug（拥抱）.

Sheheldmesotightly.Youknow,atthattime,ifeltsowarm.Ireallyloveyou,Mum!

16.A.whereB.whatC.whyD.when

17.A.happilyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.quietly

18.A.rememberB.talkC.believeD.ask

19.A.lettersB.booksC.magazinesD.novels

20.A.himB.themC.youD.her

21.A.makeB.thinkC.stopD.find

22.A.classmate’sB.relativesC.teacher’sD.friend’s

23.A.UnlessB.IfC.AfterD.Since

24.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.silence

25.A.duringB.withoutC.to

wardsD.from

26.A.satisfiedB.boredC.worriedD.interested

27.A.surpriseB.mindC.bodyD.heart

28.A.toldB.saidC.askedD.heard

29.A.earsB.armsC.handsD.eyes

30.A.rantoB.gaveinC.wentonD.pushedin

3、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题两分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Catsareanimalsthatliveonland.Theycanbedividedintotwogroups:

bigcatsandsmallcats.Bigcatsarethelargeranimalspecies.Herearesomematerialsaboutbigcats.

Tigersareoneofthelargestcats.TheyliveintheforestsandmarshareasofSouth-EastAsia,India,RussiaandSouthernChina.Tigersmostlylivealoneandmainlyhuntatnight.Youngtigersleavetheirmothersatabouttwoyearsofage.

LionslivemostlyonthelargergrasslandofAfrica.Unliketigers,lionsarethemostsocialofthebigcats.Theyliveinfamilygroupsandhunttogether.Therecanbeupto35lionsinagroup.Theyusespeedandstrengthtocatchandkilltheirprey.

LeopardslivemostlyintheforestontheedgesofplainsinAfricaandAsia.Newbornleopardsonlyopentheireyesafter10days.Theyspendmuchofthedayrestingintrees.Theydomostoftheirhuntingatnight.Theyeatalmostanyanimaltheycancatch.

31.Whendotigersmainlyhunt?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.

C.In

theafternoon.D.Atnight.

32.Lionslivemostlyin.

A.AsiaB.RussiaC.AfricaD.India

33.Whatdoleopardsoftendointhedaytime?

A.Restintrees.B.Sleepincaves.

C.Lookaftertheirbabies.D.Huntsmallanimals.

B

Manyhundredsofyearsago,themoonwasamysterytopeopleontheearth.Whatwasthatglowingballcameoutatnight?

Whydiditkeepgettingsmaller,thenlarger?

Whydidn’titfallfromthesky?

Throughtheages,peoplehavetriedtocomeupwithanswers.

TothenativepeopleofBolivia,inSouthAmerican,themoonwasagreatchiefwhooncelivedontheearth.TheAbaluyianpeopleofKenya,inAfrica,believethemoonandthesunwerebrotherswhofoughtinthesky.Inotherpartsoftheworld,peoplebelievedtheysawdifferentpicturesinthemoon.TheHaidaIndiansofCanadasawawomancarryingabucket.TheChinesesawaroad.

Peopleinthepastalsousedthemoontomarktimeasakindofcalendar.Infact,insomelanguages,thewordformoonmeant“month”.ANativeAmericannationcalledthe

Siouxmadeacalendarof13moons,ormonths.Eachmoonhadaname,suchasMoonofBlackCherries,MoonofGreenCorn,andMoonofSevereCold.

Thoughpeopleofthepastfoundthemoonwashelpful,mysteriousandinteresting,theydidn’tknowmuchaboutit.Theyonlyknewwhattheycouldseewiththeirowneyes.

Thenalmost400yearsage,anItalianacientistnamedGalileomadeanewtelescope（望远镜）thatwasmorepowerfulthananytelescopemadebefore.Galileodecidedtotakehisnewimplementtolookatthemoon.Hediscoveredthatthemoonwasnotthesmooth,shinyball.Thebrighterplacesweremostlyhillsandmountains.Theflatareaswerelower,whichiswhytheyappeareddarker.

Asmorepeoplesawthemoonthroughtelescopes,theydiscoveredmoreaboutit.Yet,peoplestillhadmuchtolearnaboutthemoon.

34.WhichnameofthemoonisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.MoonofSevereCold.B.Mo

onofRedTrees.

C.MoonofBlackCherries.D.MoonofGreenCorn.

35.Theunderlinedword“implement”probablymeans.

A.ideaB.wayC.toolD.habit

36.Fromthispassage,wecanknowthat.

A.Thousandsofyearsago,Galileousedhisimplementtolookatthemoon

B.Peopleinthepastalsousedthemoontomarktimeasakindofcalendar

C.Peoplediscoveredthatthedarkerareasinmoonwerehillsandmountains

D.ThenativepeopleofBoliviathoughtthatthemoonandthesunweresisters

C

“Nevilleismybrother,”SirHenrycontinued,”aboutfiveyearsage,mybrotherandIquarreled,Soonafterthis,ourfatherdied.Iamtheelderson,andIgoteverything.Iwantedmybrothertoapologizetome.Hedidn’t,andsoIgavehimnothing.Withthelittlemoneyhehad,heleftEnglandforSouthAfrica.Iwrotetohimseveraltimes,butIreceivednoreplies.Perhaps,henevergotmyletters.Idon’tknow.Butastimepassed,Iworriedmoreandmoreabouthim.”

“Mr.Quatemain,willyoupleasetellmeeverythingyouknowabouthim?

”

“Verywell,”Isaid,“butyouwillbethefirstpersontowhomIhavetoldwhatIknow.”YourbrotherwantedtofindKingSolomon’sMince.ThatiswhyhefeltforInyati”

“KingSolomon’sMines!

”SirHenryscreamed.”Ihaveneverheardofit.wherearethey?

”

“Thereisataleaboutthem.”IwilltellyouwhatIknowifyoupromisetokeepitsecre

t,”Isaid.

“Youhaveourpromise.”SirHenrysaid.

“Anelephanthunter.Evans,toldmethetale.”Isaid,“hetoldmetherewasadestroyedcitynorthwestoftheSolomonMountain,andSolomonhadhisdiamondminesthere”

“ThenoneeveningaPortuguese（葡萄牙人）。

JoseSilvester.cametomycampandaskedtostaythenight.Thenextdayhesaid.‘Whenwemeetagain.Ishallbetherichestmanintheworld.”

“Aweekormorepassed,JoseSilvestercamebackbuthewasillbadly.Itookhimintomytent.ThenextmorningwhenIawoke.Hewaslookingatthemountains.‘Thereitis!

’hecried,‘butIshallnevergetthere.Iamdying’”.

“Hetookoutanoldmaptome,’Thismaphasbeeninmyfamilyforhundredsofyears,’hesaid,’itwillmakeyoutherichestintheworld.’Thenhedied.”

ItookthemapoutofmypocketandpassedtoSirHenry.SirHenryreadthewriting:

”FamSilverter.Iaminacavenorthofthemountain.Iamdyingofhunger.WithmyowneyesIhaveseenthediamondsinSolomon’streasurecavebehindthewhiteDeath.Ifyoudofindit,youwillbearichman!

”

Itookbackthemapandputitinmypocket.

“Itisanamazingstory.”SirHenrysaid.

“Yes.”Isaid.”ButIhavenotinventedit.”Istoodupandleftangrily.Ithoughttheyweredoubtingmystory.

37.HowlonghasNevillebeenawayfromEngland?

A.AfewmonthsB.Aweekormore

C.AboutfiveyearsD.Lessthanthreeyears

38.NevilleleftforInyatibecause___________.

A.heneededtosearchforhisblindwife.

B.hewantedtofindKingSolomon’sMines.

C.hedecidedtogotoPortugueseforavisit.

D.heplannedtotravelabroadwithhisf

riends.

39.WhogaveMr.Quatemain