初中英语模拟测试题及答案.docx
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初中英语模拟测试题及答案
初中英语模拟测试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分100分，考试时间60分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题，共60分）
一、选择题（本题20个小题，每小题1分，共20分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出）
1.Iwouldlikedumplings________meatorvegetables?
A.ofB.inC.withD.about
2.—_________doyou________ofthepizza?
—It’sverydelicious.
A.What;thinkB.How;like
C.What;thinkofD.How;find
3.—Whatareyougoingtohave?
—Iwanttohave_________.
A.twocupsofcoffeeB.twocupofcoffee
C.twocoffeeD.twocoffees
4.Hamburgerstaste_________.
A.nicelyB.wellC.deliciouslyD.delicious
5.—Therearesomany________foodintherestaurantthatIddon’tknowwhichtochoose.—That’sright.
A.kindsB.kindsofC.kindD.kindof
6.—Weshouldeatmorevegetables,________tomatoesandturnips.
—Ithinkso.
A.suchasB.suchC.forexampleD.soas
7.—Wouldyoulike________toeat?
—I’dliketwo________.
A.anything;sandwichesB.anything;sandwich
C.something;sandwichD.something;sandwiches
8.Tomcandrinktwobottlesofmineralwateratime,________?
A.canheB.can’theC.doesheD.doesn’the
9.—Doyoulikepizzaorsandwich?
—________ofthem,Iwantsomedumplings.
A.EitherB.NoneC.BothD.Neither
10.Billoften________outatthefastfoodrestaurant.
A.eatB.eatC.eatsD.eating
11.OntheSpringFestival,Chinesefamiliesgettogetherto________.
A.makedumplingB.makedumplings
C.madedumplingD.madedumplings
12.—Wouldyouliketoeatmore?
—________.I’mfull.
A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,thanks
C.No,pleaseD.No,thanks
13.Let’sgoshoppingtogetehr,________?
A.willyouB.doyouC.don’tyouD.shallwe
14.Howabout________acupofmilk?
A.haveB.hasC.tohaveD.having
15.CanItakethebook________theroom?
A.outB.outofC.ofD.intoof
16.Manygirlsareinterestedin________.
A.loseweightB.loseweights
C.losingweightD.losingweights
17.—Idon’tlikewesternfood.
—________.
A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SocanID.NeithercanI
18.You’dbetter________toomuchmeat.Itisn’tgoodforyourhealth.
A.nottoeatB.toeatC.eatD.noteat
19.—________yourfavoritefood?
—Ilikedumplings________.
A.What’s;betterB.What’s;bestC.How’s;bestD.How’s;best
20.Hewaslateforschool________hisillness.
A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since
二、完型填空（本题10个小题，每小题1分，共10分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出）
Mikelivedinthecountry,andhehadquiteabiggarden.He_21_vegetablesandhehadsomenicefat_22_too.Hesoldtheeggs,andgotquitealotof_23_fromthem.Hisneighbourhadabiggarden_24_,andhealsohadvegetablesandnicefatchickensinit.Therewasfence（栅栏）betweenthe_25_,butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwent_26_.
NowMikewantedanewfencebetweenhisgarden_27_hisneighbour's,soaworkercametobuildit.Mikesaidtohim,"Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwanta_28_init.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand_29_hisvegetables,buttoo_30_forhistogetintomineandeatmine."
21.A.cookedB.boughtC.grewD.ate
22.A.chickensB.pigsC.catsD.dogs
23.A.applesB.moneyC.foodD.holes
24.A.hereB.thereC.eitherD.too
25.A.vegetablesB.chickensC.gardensD.houses
26.A.intoB.outC.inD.around
27.A.orB.toC.andD.from
28.A.holeB.chickenC.henD.river
29.A.sellB.eatC.buyD.take
30.A.difficultB.niceC.digD.small
三、阅读理解（本题15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出）
A
Alargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood．Wheneveryougointoafastfoodrestaurant，youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoyingtheirmealsthere．Butdoyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfoodbest?
TheEnglishpeoplelikethefastfoodbest，whiletheFrencharetheleastinterestedinquickmeals，accordingtosurveydonelastyear．
Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshows45%oftheEnglishpeoplesaytheycan'tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit'sdelicious．And44%ofAmericansand37%ofCanadianssaythesame．
TheFrench，proudoftheirdeliciousandhigh-classcuisine，don'tlikefastfood．81%ofthemthinkitisunhealthy，followedby75%oftheJapanese．
HowabouttheChinese?
Howoftendoyouhavehamburgersorfriedchicken?
Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoulikeWesternfastfoodorChinesefood．Themostimportantthingsistokeepabalanceddiet．
31．Fromthesurveyweknow________likefastfoodbest．
A．theEnglishB．theFrenchC．theJapaneseD．theChinese
32．Thesurveyshows________ofAmericanslikesfastfood．
A．37% B．44% C．75% D．81%
33．Accordingtothesurvey，somepeoplecan'tgiveupfastfoodbecause________．
A．it'scheapB．it'sdeliciousC．it'ssafeD．it'shealthy
34．Theword"cuisine"inthepassagemeans_______．
A．food B．house C．water D．country
35．Thesurveyisabout_______．
A．WesterncountriesB．fastfood
C．restaurantsintheworldD．Chinesefood
B
Thisisnotadiet．It'sasimplewaytoloseweight．Andyoudon'tevenhaveto
giveupthefoodyouloveorjoinagym．Youjustfollowsomehabitsthatthinpeople
have．Keepthem，andyou'llbecomethin．
（1）Wake-up
Whenyouwakeupinthemorning，situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands．Withlegsstraightout，bend（弯曲）forwarduntilyoufeelsoreinyourback．Itwillburnabout10calories（热量单位：
卡路里）．
（2）Startwithsoup
Whenyouhaveameal，orderaclearsoup，andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood．
Inthisway，you'llfeelfuller，soyou'lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes．
（3）Anapple（ormore）aday
Applesarefulloffiber（纤维）andwater，soyourstomachwillwantless．Thestudy
showsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesadayloseweight．
（4）Standupandwalkaround
Everytimeyouusethemobilephone，standupandwalkaround．Heavypeoplesitonaverage（平均）twoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople．Thisskillisvery
importantasstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories．
Usetheseskills，andyouwillhaveabigweightloss．
36．Whatshouldwehavefirstifwewanttoeatlessmainfood?
A．Icecream B．Soup． C．Salad． D．Cheese．
37．Whydoeseatingapplesmakeone'sstomachwantlessfood?
A．Becauseapplesarefulloffiberandwater．
B．Becauseapplesaresour．
C．Becauseapplesaredelicious．
D．Becauseonlyapplesarefilledwithcalories．
38．Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthordisagree?
A．Sittingupslowlywithoutusingyourhandshelpsburncalories．
B．Eatingappleseverydayisgoodforpeople'shealth．
C．Youhavetojoinagymifyouwanttoloseweight．
D．It'sgoodtowalkaroundwhiletalkingonthemobilephone．
39．What'sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Togivesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight．
B.Toadvicepeopletoeatappleseveryday．
C.Totellpeoplehowtoenjoyabetterlife．
D.Toadvicepeopletogiveupbadhabits．
40．Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?
A．Shopping． B．Teaching． C．Family． D．Health．
C
Manycancerpatientsofminehadalmostnohopeofreturningbacktoanormal．
Thisleadsmetothinkaboutthequestionofhowourlifestylehaschangedgreatlyover
thecenturiesandhowwecankeepawayfromcancel．Now，let'slookathowtoreducetherisksofcancer．
1．Eatlesssweetfood，becauseitcanhelpwiththedevelopmentoftumors（瘤）inthebody．
2．Choosefreshfarmfoods．
Freshfarmfoodshavetheadvantageofhavingbeengrowninahealthyway．The
fruitsandvegetablesarenotpollutedandthemeatishealthy．
3．Drinkgreentea．
Itseemsthatdrinkinggreenteahasstoppedmanykindsofcancer．
4．Don'tbecometoofat．
Beingtoofataddstherisksofdevelopingcancer，evenmoreifyouhavealotoffataroundyourwaists．
5．Dosomeregularphysicalactivities．
Doingsomesportsmayhavesomebenefits（好处）againstcertaintypesofcancer．
6．Eatredmeatabout500gperweek．
Ithasbeenknownasoneimportantcauseofsomecancers，butdon'trefuseit
completelybecauseit'salsoaverygoodsource（来源）ofmanyimportantnutrients．
7．Drinkonly1glassofwineforwomenandtwoglassesformenandnoneforpregnantwomen（孕妇）!
8．Havesaltonly5gperday．
Itseemsthatsaltisoneofthemajorcausesofstomachcancer．
Allinall，pleaseeattherightfoodandlivetherightlife．
41．Whatdoyouthinkthewriter'sjobis?
A．Ateacher．B．Aworker．C．Afarmer．D．Adoctor．
42．Theunderlinedword"nutrients"maymean________．
A．维生素 B．脂肪 C．营养素 D．矿物质
43．Whyshouldwechoosethefreshfarmfoods?
A．Becausetheyareverycheap．B．Becausetheyaregrowninahealthyway．
C．Becausetheyarenotpolluted．D．BothBandC．
44．Accordingtothepassage，ifyour_______istoofat，youwillbemoredangerous．
A．feet B．waist C．face D．arms
45．Fromthepassagewhatshouldn'twedo?
A．Drinkgreentea．B．Dosomeregularphysicalactivities．
C．Eatredmeatabout500gperweek．D．Havesaltmorethan5gperday．
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分）
四、用所给词的正确形式填空（本题5个小题，每小题1分，共5分）
46.Iwanttwo_______ofdumplings.（dish）
47.Runningcankeepyou________.（health）
48.Wouldyoulikesome_______meat?
（much）
49.Manypeoplethinkwesternfoodis_______,theylikeChinesefood.（taste）
50.Fastfoodrestaurantsare______moreandmorepopular.（get）
五、根据情景内容补全对话（本题10个空，每空只填一词,每词1分，共10分）
51.—MayItakeyour_________?
—Yes,I’d_________asteakplease.
52.—It’sverykind
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