完整版初中英语补全对话常用句型.docx
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完整版初中英语补全对话常用句型
归纳总结功能相同的句型：
打电话：
MayIspeaktoMr.Li?
I'dliketospeaktoMr.Li,please.
Speaking./ThisisMr.Lispeaking.（对，我是。
）
Who'scalling,please?
/Who'sspeaking,please?
/Whoisthat,please?
IsSueJamesin？
I'msorry,he'snotinrightnow.
感谢类：
Thanks！
Thankyou！
Thanksalot！
Thankyouverymuch!
Thankyouvery，verymuch!
答谢类：
That'sallright.
That'sOK.
Notatall.
Youarewelcome.
It'sapleasure.
道歉类：
Sorry.
Iamsorry…
Iamsorryfor…
应答类：
That'sallright.
Itdoesn'tmatter.
That'snothing.
建议类：
Youhadbetter…
Shallwedo…?
Whataboutdoing…?
Howaboutdoing…?
Whynotdo…?
Let'sdosth…OK?
Wouldyoulikesome…?
同意类：
OK.
Sure.
Certainly.
Allright.
Yes,please.
Yes,Ithinkso.
Iagreewithyou.
不同意类：
Iamafraidnot.
Sorry,Idon'tthinkso.
Ireallycan'tagreewithyou.
祝愿祝贺类:
Goodlucktoyou!
Bestwishes!
Haveagood（nice）time!
Congratulationstoyou!
HappyTeachers'Day!
Happybirthdaytoyou!
HappyNewYear!
MerryChristmas!
熟记“问”字句型
问天气：
What'stheweatherliketoday?
Howistheweathertoday?
问时间：
What'sthetime?
Whattimeisit?
问职业：
What'syourfather?
What'syourfather'sjob?
Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
问价格：
What'sthepriceofthebook?
Howmuchisthebook?
Howmuchdoesthebookcost?
HowmuchshouldIpayforthebook?
问年龄：
Howoldareyou?
What'syourage?
问地址：
Wheredoyoulive?
What'syouraddress?
问姓名：
What'syourname?
CouldIhaveyourname,please?
Doyoumindmyknowingyourname?
DoyoumindifIknowyourname?
Canyoutellmeyourname?
问词意：
Whatdoyoumeanbysayingtheword?
What'sthemeaningoftheword?
Whatdoesthewordmean?
问单位：
Wheredoyouwork?
Whatcompanyareyouworkingfor?
问爱好：
Whichdoyoulikebest?
Whichdoyouprefer?
What'syourhobby?
What'syourfavorite?
问感受：
Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?
Howdoyoulikethefilm?
问数量：
Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?
Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?
问人口：
What'sthepopulationofChina?
HowmanypeoplearethereinChina?
HowlargeisthepopulationofChina?
问路线：
Whichisthewaytothestation?
Doyouknowthewaytothestation?
Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?
HowcanIgettothestation?
问尺寸：
Whatsizeisyoursweater?
Whatsizedoyouwant?
Whatsizedoyouneed?
问距离：
Howfarisyourschoolfromhere?
Howfarawayisyourschoolfromhere?
问日期：
What'sthedatetoday?
问星期：
Whatdayisittoday?
问高度：
Howtallareyou?
What'syourheight?
Howhighisthemountain?
问宽度：
Howwideistheriver?
问长度：
Howlongisthebridge?
问体重：
What'syourweight?
Howmuchdoyouweigh?
问电话：
CanIknowyourtelephonenumber?
What'syourtelephonenumber?
购物：
1.CanIhelpyou?
-Yes,please.
2.Whatcolordoyouwant?
\Whatsizesdoyouwant?
\Howmanydoyouwant?
3.Howmuchisit?
4.CanItryiton?
\MayItryiton?
-Ofcourse.\Sure,youcan.
5.I'lltakeit.
6.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?
–I'dlikebeefnoodles.
7.Thankyou.–You‘rewelcome.
问路：
1.Excuseme?
–Yes?
2.Canyoutellmehowtogetto…?
\Couldyoupleasetellmehowto…
3.Whereis…
4.Howfarisit?
5.Howlongdoesittake?
6.HowcanIgetto…
7.Gostraight\Godown.Turnright\left
8.CanIrideabikethere?
天气：
1.What'stheweatherlike?
\How'stheweather?
2.It'ssunny\rainy\cloudy\windy\snowy…
3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?
4.IlikeSpring\Summer\Autumn\Winter.
假期，周末活动：
1.Howwasyourweekend?
2.whatdidyoudoonweekends?
3.Whatareyougoingtodoonweekend？
\Whatareyougoingtodoforvacation?
\wherewouldyougoonvacation？
4.Iamgoingto..
5.Whenwillyouleave?
\Whenareyougoing?
6.Howwillyougetthere?
7.Howlongareyoustaying?
8.Whenshallwemeet?
9.Whereshallwemeet？
10.That'sagoodidea.\Thatsoundsgood.
11.Whataboutyou?
\Howaboutyou?
\Whataboutdoing…
学习：
1.Howdoyoustudyforatest?
\HowdoyoulearnEnglish?
2.Istudybylisteningtothetapes.
3.What'syourfavoritesubject?
-Myfavoritesubjectis…
4.WhoisyourEnglishteacher?
-Sheis...
问日期：
What'sthedatetoday?
Whenis…?
看医生：
What'sthematter?
\What'swrong?
\What'sthetrouble?
Ihaveacold\Ihaveaheadache.
Whendiditstart?
Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
试题案例
（一）看病
A：
Goodmorning.
B：
Goodmorning.What'swrongwithyou?
A：
Idon'tfeelverywellandI'veaheadache.
B：
Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
A：
Eversincethismorning.
B：
Maybeyou'vecaughtacold.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?
A：
No,Ihaven't.
B：
CanItakeyourtemperature?
A：
OK.
B：
Oh,you'vegotafever.
A：
Isitserious?
Nothingserious.：
B．
A：
WhatshouldIdothen?
B：
Youcantakesomemedicineanddrinkmuchwater.
A：
HowoftenshouldItakethismedicine?
B：
Youcantakethismedicinethreetimesadayandyou'llbeallrightsoon.
A：
Thankyou,doctor.I'lldoasyousay.Bye!
B：
Bye!
（二）打电话
J-JimM-MrsRead
J：
Hello.CouldIspeaktoAnn,please?
M：
Certainly.Holdon,please.Oh,I'mafraid.Sheisn'thererightnow.
J：
CanIleaveamessageforher?
M：
Yes,please.Butwhoisthat?
J：
ThisisJimspeaking.
M：
Hello,Jim.CanItakeamessageforyou?
J：
Yes.Couldyouaskhertocallme?
M：
Sure!
What'syourtelephonenumber?
J：
Mytelephonenumberis1234567.
M：
I'llgivethemessagetoherassoonasshecomesback.
J：
Thankyou.Good-bye!
M：
Bye!
（三）购物
A：
Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?
B：
Yes,please.Iwanttobuyapairofshoes.Canyoushowmeone?
A：
Whatsizedoyouneed?
B：
Size38.
A：
Howaboutthoseones?
B：
Idon'tlikethiscolor.Haveyougotanyothercolors?
A：
Yes.Howaboutthisone?
B：
Itlooksnice.CanItrythemon?
A：
Sure.
B:
Oh,it'sjustright.Whereisitmade?
A:
it'smadeinJapan.it'sverycomfortable.
B:
Howmucharethey?
A:
100yuan
B:
it'stooexpensive.Icantaffordit.Haveyougotacheaperone?
A:
Well.I'mafraidit,'sthecheapestone.
B:
OK.I'lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.
A:
Thankyou.good-bye!
B:
Bye!
（四）问路
A:
Excuseme.Whereisthenearestpostoffice,please?
B:
Sorry,Idon'tknow.you'dbetteraskthepolicemanoverthere.Hemayknow.
A:
Thankyouallthesame.
B:
Excuseme.Whichisthewaytothepostoffice,please?
C:
Godownthisstreetandtakethefirstturningontheright.Goacrossthebridgeandyou'llfind
thepostofficeontheleft.it'sbetweenthecitylibraryandthehospital.Youcantmissit.
A:
Howfarisitfromhere?
Cit'sabout30minutes'walk.You'dbettercatchabus.
A:
WhichbusdoIneed?
C:
Ithinkyouneedanumber16bus.Thebuswilltakeyouthere
A:
Thankyouverymuch.
C:
You'rewelcome
（五）约定
A:
WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?
B:
Nothingmuch（Nothingspecial）.
A:
Shallwegototheparkandplayfootball?
B:
Goodidea.
A:
Howcanwegetthere?
B:
Bybike
A:
Whereshallwemeet?
B:
Howaboutmeetingatthegateofourschool?
A:
whenshallwemeet?
B:
At8:
30.
A:
Whynotmeetalittleearlier?
let'smakeithalfpastseven.
B:
OK
A:
Seeyouthen.
B:
Seeyou.
（六）询问病情
A:
Goodmorning.XiaoXue
B:
Goodmorning.LinLin
A:
Idon;tseeZhouTaotoday.Doyouknowwhereheis?
B:
Yes.Heisinhospital.
A:
what'swrongwithhim?
B:
Yesterdayeveninghefeltterrible.Hehadapaininhisteethandhisfathertookhimtothe
hospital.
A:
Whathappenedtohimthen?
B:
Oneofhisteethisbroken.Thedoctortookitout.
A:
I'msorrytohearthat.Healwayseatsalotofsweets.
B:
Yes.Buthewonteatthemanymore.
AHowisZhouTaofeelingnow?
BIdon'tknowlet'svisithimafterschool.OK?
A:
OK.
（7）聊天
A:
Hello!
Nicetomeetyou
B:
Nicetomeetyou，too
A:
Whatbadweather.isntit?
B:
YesbutIthinkthesunwillcomeoutlateron.
A:
MayIaskyousomequestions?
B:
Certainly.
A:
Whereareyoufrom?
B:
I'mfrom……
A:
You'refromAustralia,aren'tyou?
B:
Yes.Howdidyouguess?
A:
Thewayyouspeak.Whenwereyouborn?
B:
IwasbornonAugust8,1988.
A:
Wherewereyouborn?
B:
IwasborninasmallvillagenearLondon.
A:
WhydidyoucometoChina?
B:
BecausemyparentswantedtoworkinChina.
A:
HowdoyoulikeChina?
B:
Ilikeitverymuch.
A:
WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina?
B:
Thepeopleandthefood.
A:
HowisyourChinese?
B:
MyChineseisjustso-so.I'mtryingmybesttostudymyChinesewell.
A:
That'sgreat.GoodluckwithyourChinese.
（八）就餐
Waiter:
Goodmorning,madam
AandB:
Goodmorning.
W:
Atablefortwo?
A:
Yes.Canwesitatthetablebythewindow?
W:
OK.Thisway,please.Hereisthemenu.
A:
Thankyou.
W:
MayItakeyourordernow?
A:
Yes,we'llhavechickenwithpotatoes,beefriceandvegetablesoup.
W:
That'swhatyouordered.pleasetakeyourtime.（Afterthemeal）
A:
Excuseme,Couldwehavesometea,please?
W:
certainly.Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?
A:
No.That'sall.Couldwehavethebill?
W:
Ofcourse.Sir
A:
Hereisthemoney
W:
Thankyou.Welcomeyouhereagain.
（九）做客
H-HanMeit-twinsl-lily
H:
Wouldyoulikeadrink?
H:
I'llgetyousometea.
T:
Canwedoanythingtohelp?
H:
No,thanks.Herearesomecookies.Helpyourselves.
T:
Thankyou.
L:
Well.Ithinkit'stimeforustoleavenow?
H:
Oh,doyouhaveto?
L:
Yes,I'mafraidso.it'sgettinglateandwehavetogetupearlyinthemorning.
H:
Don'tleaveanythingbehind.
L:
Thanks.Ithinkwehaveeverything.Thankyouforhavingus.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.
H:
I'mhappyyoudi
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