中医英语词汇 打印版Word下载.docx

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中医英语词汇 打印版Word下载.docx

emotionalevileffects

七情

sevenpassions

negativeelements

positiveelements

五行

fiveprimaryelements

木生火

woodgeneratesfire

土克水

earthdestroyswater

表证

dieasesoftheexterior

里证

diseasesoftheinterior

寒证

diseasescausedbycold

热证

diseasescausedbyheat

四诊

fourdiagnosticmethods

望诊

inspection

闻诊

auscultationandolfaction

问诊

inquiry

切诊

pulsefeelingandpalpation

八纲

eightprinciplesofdifferentiatingdiseases

阴阳

yinandyang

表里

theexteriorandinteriorofthebody

寒热

coldandheat

虚实

insufficiencyandexcessiveness

辨证施治

diagnosisandtreatment

诊脉

tofeelthepulsepalpation

浮脉

floatingpulse

沉脉

collapsingpulse

洪脉

fullpulse

数脉

rapidpulse

迟脉

slowpulse

弱脉

weakpulse

涩脉

stagnantpulse

畏寒

intoleranceofcold

恶寒

aversiontocold

寒热往来

alternatespellsoffeverandchill

壮热

strongheat

灼热

burningheat

烦热

feverwithirritabilityandfidget

潮热

tidalfever

烦渴

fidgetandthirst

神昏

lossofconscious

谵语

delirium

自然标志取穴法

measurementwithnaturalmarks

处方取穴原则

thebasicprinciplesforcompositionandprescriptionofthepoints

循经取穴

toselectthepointsfromtheremotearea

局部取穴

toselectthepointsfromthelocalarea

邻近取穴

toselectthepointsfromthevicinity

阿是穴

"

Ahshi"

points

针感

acupuncturefeeling

soreness

numbness

distension

heaviness

热感

senseofwarmth

冷感

senseofcoldness

触电感

senseofelectricshock

经络感传现象

transmissionofacupuncturefeelingbythechannels

晕针

faintingonacupuncture

滞针

stickingoftheneedle

弯针

bendingoftheneedle

折针

breakingoftheneedle

隔蒜灸

indirectmoxibustionseparatedbygarlicslice

气功疗法

breathingexercisestherapy

按摩

massage

15·

阳维脉

YangWeichannel

十四经穴

thepointsof14channels

经外奇穴

theextraordinarypoints

舒张进针法

toinserttheneedlebystretchingtheskinwithfinger

速刺法

methodofrapidinsertionoftheneedle

留针

retentionoftheneedle

行针

manipulationoftheneedle

出针

withdrawingoftheneedle

得气

gettingtheQi(orthefeeling)ofacupuncture

补泻法

methodofreinforcementandreduction

提插补泻

toreinforce(orreduce)byliftingandthrustingtheneedle

捻转

rotatingtheneedle

捻转补泻

toreinforceorreducebyrotatingtheneedle

开阖补泻

reinforcingorreducingbyclosingorenlargingtheacupuncturehole

平补平泻

normalreinforcementandnormalreduction

腧穴定位与取穴

locationandmeasurementofpoint

同身寸法

identicalunitorproportionalunitofthebody

指寸法

finger-lengthmeasurement

中指同身寸法

middlefingeridenticalunit

拇指同身寸法

thumbidenticalunit

骨度法

bone-lengthmeasurement

14·

项强

rigidneck

抽筋

spasmsofmuscle

胸闷

oppressedfeelinginthechest

痰咳

produtivecough

干咳

drycough

短气

shortnessofbreath

少气

asthenicbreathing

喘促

dyspneaandtachypnea

痰鸣

asthmacausedbyexcessivephlegm

寒痰

coldphlehm

虚热

feverduetodeficiency

五心烦热

heatsensationinchest,palmesandsoles

阴虚发热

feverduetodeficiencyofyin

健忘

amnesia

多梦

dreaminess

盗汗

nightsweat

自汗

spontaneousperspiration

气虚自汗

spontaneoussweatingduetodeficiencyofvitalenergy

阳虚自汗

spontaneoussweatingduetodeficiencyofyang

阴虚盗汗

nightsweatduetodeficiencyofyin

头重

heavinessofthehead

口噤

trismus

失语

aphasia

麻木

昏厥

faintingspell

手足厥冷

coldlimbs

口苦

bitternessinthemouth

口臭

halitosis

恶心

nausea

反胃

regurgitation

朝食暮吐

vomitingintheeveningwhatwaseateninthemorning

噎嗝

dysphagia

呃逆

hiccup

吞酸

acidregurgitation

嗳气

belchingeructation

嗳腐

belchingwithfetidodour

伤食

indigestioncausedbyimproperdietorovereating

便溏

loosestool

下痢清谷

diarrheawithfluidstoolcontainingundigestedfood

痞块

massintheabdomen

鼻衄

epistaxis

便血

rectumbleeding

小便频数

frequenturination

小便失禁

incontinenceofurine

腰酸

sourintheloins

腰痛

lumbago

手三阴经

3Yinchannelsofhand

手太阴肺经

thelungchannelofhandTaiYin

手少阴心经

theheartchannelofhandShaoYin

手厥阴心包经

thepericardiumchannelofhandJueYin

手三阳经

3Yangchannelsofhand

手太阳小肠经

thesmallintestinechannelofhandTaiYang

手阳明大肠经

thelargeintestinechannelofhandYangMing

手少阳三焦经

theSanJiaochannelofhandShaoYang

足三阴经

3Yinchannelsoffoot

足太阴脾经

thespleenchanneloffootTaiYin

足少阴肾经

thekidneychanneloffootShaoYin

足厥阴肝经

theliverchanneloffootJueYin

足三阳经

3Yangchannelsoffoot

足少阳胆经

thegallbladderchanneloffootShaoYang

足太阳膀胱经

theurinarybladderchanneloffootTaiYang

足阳明胃经

thestomachchanneloffootYangMing

奇经八脉

8extraordinarychannels

督脉

Duchannel

任脉

Renchannel

冲脉

Chongchannel

带脉

Daichannel

阴跷脉

YinChiaochannel

阳跷脉

YangChiaochannel

阴维脉

YinWeichannel

13·

艾条

moxastick;

moxaroll

艾柱灸

moxibustionwithmoxacone

艾条灸

moxibustionwithmoxaroll

温和灸

warmingmoxibustion

雀啄灸

bird-peckingmoxibustion(withmoxa)

直接灸

directmoxibustion

无瘢痕灸

non-scarringmoxibustion

间接灸

indirectmoxibustion

隔姜灸

indirectmoxibustionbyplacingasliceoffreshgingerbetweenpatient'

sskinandmoxa.

隔盐灸

indirectmoxibustionbyspreadingathinlayerofsaltbetweenpatient'

温针灸

acupuncturewithwarmingtheneedlebymoxaroll;

orwarmingneedlemoxibustion.

拔火罐

cuppingtherapy

针刺麻醉

acupunctureanesthesia

穴位注射

pointinjection

鞘内注射

intrathecalinjection

关节内注射

intra-articularinjection

穴位封闭

pointblock

封闭疗法

blocktherapy

catgut-embeddingtherapy

经络

channels(andcollaterals)

腧穴

acupuncturepoints

十二正经

12regularchannels

12·

梦遗

nocturnalemission

滑精

spermatorrhea

惊厥

faintingfromfright

流涎

salivation

口糜

oralulceration

元气

primordialQi

宗气

pectoralQi

营气

nutritiveQi

卫气

defensiveQi

气机

functioningofQi

风邪

wind-pathogen

寒邪

cold-pathogen

暑邪

summer-heatpathogen

湿邪

damp-pathogen

燥邪

dry-pathogen

火邪

fire-pathogen

疠气

epidemicpathogenicfactor

瘀血

bloodstasis

正气

vitalQi

邪气

pathogenicfactor

病机

pathogenesis

阴阳失调

imbalancebetweenYinandYang

阴阳偏胜

relativeexcessivenessofYinorYang

阳盛则热

heatsyndromeduetoanexcessofYang

阴阳格拒

oppositionandexclusionofYinandYang

阴盛格阳

YangkeptexternallybyYin-excessintheinterior

亡阴

Yindepletion

气虚

deficiencyofQi

气滞

stagnationofQi

气逆

reversedflowofQi

气陷

collapseofQi

气闭

blockageofQi

气脱

exhaustionofQi

血虚

deficiencyofblood

血瘀

血热

bloodheat

气不摄血

failureofQitocontrolflowofblood

气随血脱

exhaustionofQiresultingfromhemorrhage

内风

endogenouswind

心血瘀阻

stagnationoftheheart-blood

肝气郁结

stagnationoftheliver-Qi

肝火上炎

flamingupoftheliver-fire

肝阳上亢

hyperactivityoftheliver-Yang

肝风内动

up-stirringoftheliver

肾气不固

unconsolidationofkidney-Qi

肾阴亏虚

deficiencyofthekidney-Yin

肾阳不足

deficiencyofthekidney-Yang

真热假寒证

heatsyndromewithpseudo-coldsymptoms

斜角刺

obliqueinsertion

横刺

horizontalinsertion

点刺

promptprickorquickprickingmethod

透刺

joinedpuncture

深刺

deepinsertion

浅刺

shallowinsertion

指切进针法

insertionoftheneedleaidedwithfingerpressure

夹持进针法

insertionoftheneedlebyholdingneedletipwiththumbandindexfingerofthelefthand

捏撮进针法

insertionoftheneedlebypinchinguptheskin

三棱针

three-edgedneedle

梅花针

plum-blossomneedle

七星针

seven-starneedle

皮肤针

skinneedle

皮内针

intradermalneedle

火针

fireneedle

电针

electro-acupuncture

埋针

needle-embedding

耳针

auricularacupuncture

头针

scalpacupuncture

灸法

moxibustion

一壮

oneZhuang

艾绒

moxadown;

moxawool

艾柱

moxacone

11·

喘症

asthma

失眠

insomnia

心悸

palptation

腹痛

abdominalpain

黄疸

jaundice

痹证

Bisyndrome

痿证

Weisyndrome

耳鸣

tinnitus

痄腮

mumps

针灸专业术语

needle

针灸

acupunctureandmoxibustion

针灸科

DepartmentofAcupunctureandMoxibustion

针灸医生

acupuncturist

针柄

handleoftheacupunctureneedle

针体

bodyoftheacupunctureneedle

针尖

tipoftheacupunctureneedle

一寸针

1cunneedle

半寸针

0.5cunneedle

毫针

filiformneedle

针刺法

acupuncture;

needlemethod

进针

insertionoftheneedle

垂直刺

perpendicularinsertion

10·

表实证

exteriorsyndromeofexcesstype

虚寒证

coldsyndromeofdeficiencytype

未病先防

preventivetreatmentofdisease

既病防变

controlofthedevelopmentofanexistingdisease

治病求本

treatmentaimingattheprimarycauseofdisease

正治法

routinetreatment

寒者热之

treatmentofcold-syndromewithhot-natureddrugs

虚者补之

treatmentofdeficiency-syndromebyreinforcement

反治法

treatmentcontrarytotheroutine

热因热用

treatmentofpseudo-heatsyndromewithdrugsofhotnature

塞因塞用

treatmentofobstructivediseasewithtonicdrugs

通因通用

treatmentofdischargingdiseasewithpurgatives

急则治其标

relievingthesecondaryinanurgentcase

缓则治其本

removingtheprimaryinachroniccase

标本兼治

treatingtheprimaryandthesecondaryaspectsatthesametime

扶正

supportingvitalQi

祛邪

eliminatingpathogens

伤风

commoncold

流行性感冒

epidemicinfluenza

流行性乙型脑炎

epidemicencephalitisB

流行性脑脊髓膜炎

epidemicmeningitis

流行性腮腺炎

epidemicparotitis

百日咳

whoopingcough

菌痢

bacillarydysentery

间日疟

tertianmala

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