北京市西城区学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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北京市西城区学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
北京市西城区2014－2015学年下学期初中八年级期末考试英语试卷
试卷卷面共90分，口试10分，合计100分。
笔试时间共100分钟。
听力理解（共21分）
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共6分，每小题1分）
请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6.WhydoesNancylookunhappy?
A.Becauseshehaslostherfriend'sphone.
B.Becauseshehasaproblemwithherfriend.
C.Becauseshehasforgottenherfriend'sbirthday.
7.WhatwillNancydo?
A.Makeacalltoherfriend.
B.Sendanemailtoherfriend.
C.Givesomeflowerstoherfriend.
请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8.Whereshouldthemanstarthistrip,inthewoman'sopinion?
A.InLondon.B.InCambridge.C.InOxford.
9.WhatisBathfamousfor?
A.Wonderfulactivities.B.Ancientbuildings.C.Quietenvironment.
请听一段独白，完成第10至第11小题。
10.Theoperawillbe____.
A.attheschoolhallB.attheradiostationC.attheplayground
11.Thispassageismostprobably____.
A.anintroductionB.asuggestionC.acompetition
三、听独白，根据所听到的内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。
独白你将听两遍。
（共10分，每小题2分）
AMessagefromtheCityHealthCentre
Place
Openingtime
Thingstoremember
Phonenumber
TheHealthCentre
8:
00a.m.－6:
00p.m.
Very12earlyinthemorning
785－2306
Tom'sChemistShop
8:
00a.m.－13
TaketheNo.77Bus
14
University15
16aday
Foraccidentsonly
793－2230
知识运用（共22分）
四、单项填空。
（共12分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
17.—Danny,isthismodelspaceshipyours?
—Yes,it's_______.Imadeitbymyself.
A.myB.mineC.yourD.yours
18.—HaveyouheardofYangLiwei?
—Yes.He'sChina'sfirstastronautandwe'reallproud_______him.
A.ofB.atC.onD.for
19.—Bill,wouldyouliketojoininthewritingcompetition?
—I'dloveto,____I'mafraidIhavenotimerecently.
A.orB.soC.butD.and
20.—Mum,howabouthavingapicnicthisweekend?
—OK.It____great.
A.soundsB.feelsC.looksD.smells
21.—Granny,________doyouwatertheflowers?
一Onceaweek.
A.howlongB.howoftenC.howsoonD.howmuch
22.TomandJerryareveryfunnyandIcan'thelp________whenIwatchthem.
A.laughB.laughingC.laughedD.tolaugh
23.I'dliketoofferhersomehelp,butI'mnotsure_______she'llacceptit.
A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whether
24.—Tomlet'sgotoseeTheFantasticFourtonight!
—I__________italready.Iwentwithmyfatheryesterday.
A.seeB.sawC.willseeD.haveseen
25.Tintinhasbeenpopularforovereightyyearssincetheartist______him.
A.inventB.inventsC.inventedD.inventing
26.—Wedidn'tseeyouatthepartyyesterday.Whatwereyoudoing?
—I_________thediaryaboutthetriptoBeihaiPark.
A.writeB.wroteC.willwriteD.waswriting
27.—Tina,doyouknowwhattoday'shomeworkis?
—Wehaveto________sentenceswiththewordsgiven.
A.makeupB.takeupC.wakeupD.tidyup
28.—Sorry,whatdidyousayjustnow?
—Iasked____.
A.howIcangettothestationB.howcanIgettothestation
C.howIcouldgettothestationD.howcouldIgettothestation
五、完形填空。
（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
It'sbeenoverelevenyearsnow.Onecoldafternoon,myolderson,Stephen,wasatschool,andReed,myhusband,atwork.My29littleboysweresittingaroundthekitchentable.Tomwasperfectingapaperplane,30Samwasbusydrawing.
ButLaura,ouronlydaughter,satquietly,workingonherproject.Onceinawhileshewouldaskhowto31thenameofsomeoneinourfamily.Next,shewouldaddflowerswithsmallgreenleaves,completewithgrassatthebottom.Shefinishedoffeachwithasunintheupperrighthandcomer.Holdingthemateyelevel,sheletoutalongsigh（叹气）of32.
“Whatareyoumaking,Honey？
”Iasked.
“It'sa33.”shesaid.
Itwasn'tuntillaterthateveningthatInoticeda"mailbox"onthedoorstoeachofourbedrooms.Forthenextfewweeks,wereceivedmailusually.Therewerelittle34showingherloveforeachofus.Therewereshortlettersfullofthanks.IwasinchargeofSam'sletters,pageafterpagefullofcoloredsightsincludingflowerswithhappyfaces.
"Hecan'treadyet.Buthecanlookatpictures."shesaid.
EachtimeIreceivedoneofmylittlegirl'sgifts,it35myheart.Iwastouchedathowcarefullyshewatched.WhenStephenlostabaseballgame,therewasalettertellinghimshethoughthewasthebestballplayerinthewholeworld.AfterIhadaparticularly（特别）36day,therewasamessagethankingmeformyefforts（努力）,completewithasmilefacenearthebottomcornerofthepage.
Thislittlegirlisgrownnow,drivingoffeverydaytocollege.Butsomethingsaboutherhave37changed.Oneaftemoononlyaweekago,Ifoundalovenotenexttomybedside."Thanksforalwaysbeingthereforme,Mom,"itread,"I'mgladthatwe'rethebestoffriends.”
Icouldn'thelpbutrememberthepreciouschildwhose38hasbroughtmecountlesshoursofjoythroughouttheyears.Thereareangelsamongus,IknowIlivewithone.
29.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
30.A.soB.whileC.becauseD.although
31.A.readB.giveC.spellD.change
32.A.angerB.worryC.sadnessD.satisfaction
33.A.toyB.letterC.successD.surprise
34.A.notesB.facesC.boxesD.newspapers
35.A.brokeB.darkenedC.changedD.brightened
36.A.easyB.hardC.dullD.happy
37.A.yetB.everC.neverD.already
38.A.viewB.smileC.progressD.experience
阅读理解（共37分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
（共22分，每小题2分）
A
BigHero6isa2014computeranimatedcomedy－superherofilmmadeatWaltDisneyAnimationStudios.Thefilmisdirectedby（由…导演）DonHallandChrisWilliams.Thefilmwasreleased（公映）onNovember7,2014intheUS,CanadaandIndia.ItwontheAcademyAwardforBestAnimatedFeature.
TheCroodsisa2013American3Dcomputer－animatedadventurecomedyfilm.TheCroodswaswrittenanddirectedbyKirkDeMiccoandChrisSanders.Thefilmpremiered（首映）atthe63rdBerlinInternationalFilmFestivalonFebruary15,2013.
Frozenisa2010AmericanthrillerwrittenanddirectedbyAdamGreen.
FrozenwontwoAcademyAwards,theGoldenGlobeAward,theBAFTAAward,fiveAnnieAwards.
Cinderellaisa2015AmericanfilmdirectedbyKennethBranagh.CinderellahaditsworldpremiereonFebruary13,2015,atthe65thBerlinInternationalFilmFestival.
39.Frozenisdirectedby____________.
A.DonHallB.KennethBranaghC.KirkDeMiccoD.AdamGreen
40.___________wontheAcademyAwardforBestAnimatedFeature.
A.BigHero6B.TheCroodsC.FrozenD.Cinderella
41.Allthefilmsweremadein____________.
A.CanadaB.AmericaC.IndiaD.Germany
B
Jackthrewthepapersonmydesk.
"What'swrong?
"Iasked.
"Annie,nexttimeyouwanttochangeanything,askmefirst,"hesaid,turningaroundandleavingmeinanger.
"Howdare（敢）hetreatmelikethat?
”Ithought.Ihadchangedonelongsentence,andcorrectedgrammar.
Astheweekswentby,IgrewtolookdownuponJack.Onedayanotherofhiswordsleftmeintears.Istormed（冲）intohisoffice,andJacklookedup."What?
"heasked.
SuddenlyIknewwhatIhadtodo.Afterall,hedeserved（应得）it.
Isatacrossfromhimandsaidcalmly,"Jack,thewayyou'vebeentreatingmeiswrong.I'veneverhadanyonespeaktomethatway."
"IpromiseIwillbeafriend,"Isaid."Iwilltreatyouasyoudeservetobetreated,withrespect（尊敬）andkindness.Youdeservethat.Everybodydoes."
Jackavoidedmetherestoftheweek.Ibroughtcookiestotheofficeonedayandleftsomeonhisdesk.AnotherdayIleftanote,"Hopeyourdayisgoinggreat,"itread.
Overthenextfewweeks,Jackreappeared.EverytimeIsawJack,Ismiledathim.Afterall,that'swhatfriendsdo.
Oneyearafterour"talk",IdiscoveredIhadcancer.Iwasscared.
Oneday,Jackstoodinthedoorwayofmyhospitalroom.Iwavedhiminwithasmile.
"Tulips,"hesaid."Ifyouplantthemwhenyougethome,they'llcomeupnextspring.IjustwantyoutoknowthatIthinkyou'llbetheretoseethemwhentheycomeup."TearscloudedmyeyesandIreachedoutmyhand.
42.Atthebeginning,thewriterwasveryangrybecause__________.
A.shecorrectedgrammarB.Jacklefthertherealone
C.JacktreatedherrudelyD.shedidsomethingwrong
43.Thewriterthinksfriendsshouldshow__________toeachother.
A.pityB.helpC.trustD.respect
44.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.JackoftensmiledatAnnie.B.AnniebroughtfoodtoJack.
C.JackoftenwrotenotestoAnnie.D.AnnieavoidedtalkingwithJack.
45.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat___________.
A.thewriterfeltthewarmthoffriendshipB.thewriterwasgettingwell
C.TulipswouldsurelycomeupnextspringD.thewriterlikedTulipsalot
C
Soyouthinkyouknowyourdog.Buthowwelldoesyourdogknowyou?
Sheprobablyrecognizes（辨认出）youwhensheseesyou.Butcanadogtellbysimplylookingatyouwhetheryouhaveahappyoranangryexpressiononyourface?
ResearchersinAustriahavetaughtpetdogstoknowthedifference.
Dogsareverymindfulofsound.Whendogownersshoutorspeakinastrong,angryvoice,dogsoftenactguilty（歉疚的）andquietlymoveawayfromthearea.
Recently,researchersfoundthatdogscanlookatourfaces,andtellthedifferencebetweenasmileandafrown（皱眉）.Theanimalswereabletorecognizealookofagreementfromoneofdisagreement.
Theresearcherstriedtoteachdogstorecognizefacialexpressions.Theyshowedthedogstwopicturesofeithertheupperorlowerhalfofaperson'sface.Ononepictu
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