鲁专版英语中考总复习第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练10Units12八下试题及解析145.docx
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鲁专版英语中考总复习第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练10Units12八下试题及解析145
课时训练（十） Units1-2（八下）
（限时:
30分钟）
Ⅰ.语法填空
1.[2019·长沙冲刺]Weusedto arelaxinglifeayearago.Butnowweshoulddomuchworkeveryday.Somestudentsaren'tusedto thebusylife.
A.have;have B.have;having
C.having;have
2.[2019·长沙模拟]Wemusttrytodoeverythingwecan wastewaterfromrunningintotherivers.
A.preventB.topreventC.preventing
3.Ittakestime friendship.
A.todevelopB.developC.developed
4.OldMr.Greendoesn'tfeel becausesomestudentsvisithimregularly.
A.loneB.aloneC.lonely
5.Thenoticesaysthesportsmeetinghasbeen tillnextweek.
A.putonB.putdownC.putoff
6.—Thepriceofvegetables soquicklythesedays.
—Oh,no,butIdon'tthinkso.
A.affordB.risesC.raise
7.—Howareyoutoday?
—Oh,I asillasIdonowforalongtime.
A.didn'tfeel B.wasn'tfeeling
C.haven'tfelt
8.[2019·青岛改编]Asmiddleschoolstudents,we followthepublicruleswhereverwego.
A.wouldB.shouldC.could
9.[2019·昆明改编]—Youlookedunhappyjustnow. ?
—Imissedtheschoolbusandarrivedlateforclass.
A.WhatdidyoueatforlunchB.Howwasyourpicnic
C.Whathappenedtoyou
10.Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever .
A.runoutofB.comeoutC.runout
Ⅱ.词语填空
Astimewentby,manythingswereforgotten.However,Icould 11 rememberyearsbackduringmyfirstdayinthe5thgrade.Itransferred（转学）toalocalschoolforboys.Iwasanewstudentthen.Lifewasreally 12 formyparentsbecauseofahigherschoolingfee.
Atschool,wewere 13 towearawhiteshirtwiththeschool'ssignonitsleftpocketthatcouldbeboughtintheschoolshop.Andatthetopofthispocketshouldbewornanametag（标签）.Thistagwassoldattheschool 14 ,too.To 15 addedcost,Momdecidedtomakethetagherselfbyhand.
“Thiswoulddo,andyoucanhaveatry,”shesaid.“OK,Mom.”Iwasnotreadytowearit.Ithoughtitwasdifferent.Atschool,boyslookedatmytagandsome 16 it,“Yourhelpersuredidanuglyjob.”Andanotheradded,“Howstrangeitis!
Atleastitcaughtour 17 .”Iknewit.Atfirst,Itriedtocoveritandforgetit.ButatlastIunderstoodthatitdidn'tmatterifIwasdifferentfromotherswhoworethemachine-madetags.
Irealizeditshouldnotstopmefromdoingmybest 18 wehavedifferencesinthecultureoreconomic（经济）situation.WhatistrueisthatMom 19 muchtimemakingitpossibletogivethebestforme.Ishouldbe 20 ofit.AndIdid.IworethisMom-madetagfortherestoftheschoolyear.
（ ）11.A.hardlyB.clearlyC.badly
（ ）12.A.difficultB.fascinatingC.helpful
（ ）13.A.trainedB.warnedC.required
（ ）14.A.playgroundB.shopC.library
（ ）15.A.cutB.increaseC.divide
（ ）16.A.madeuseof B.madefriendswithC.madefunof
（ ）17.A.attention B.influenceC.expression
（ ）18.A.eventhough B.sothatC.asif
（ ）19.A.spentB.costC.took
（ ）20.A.patientB.proudC.polite
Ⅲ.图表理解
A [2019·长郡模拟]
Name
Hobby
Dream
Way
Frank
Music
Singer
Takepartinthecity'ssingingcompetitionnextyear
Ann
Dancing
Dancer
Gotothedancingclub
Jenny
Sports
Runner
Joinasportsclubthisterm
Peter
Traveling
Doctor
GotoChinatostudyChinesemedicine
Mike
Sports
Basketballplayer
Joinabasketballclub
21.BothJennyandMikelike .（ ）
A.traveling B.playingsports
C.listeningtomusic
22.Fromthechart（图表）weknowthat .（ ）
A.FrankwillstudyChinesemedicine
B.Jennyisinasportsclub
C.Mikewantstobeabaseballplayer
B
Beaker（烧杯）
Ischemistryyourfavoritesubject?
Withthisapp,yoursmartphoneturnsintoabeaker.You“pour”chemical（化学的）materialsbytouchingtheright-handcornerofyoursmartphone.You“light”amatchbyswiping（涮）thescreenquickly.
ButterCamera
Thisapphelpsyouedit（编辑）yourphotosandvideos.Therearelotsoffilters（滤镜）thatcanmakeyourphotosbeautiful.Butthecoolestthingisthatitcanhelpyouaddprettyandartisticcharacters.
MonumentValley
PlayersneedtohelpprincessIdawalkoutofamonument.Themonumentisdesignedlikeamaze（迷宫）.Playershavetorotate（旋转）themonumenttofindthewayout.Thisisarealtestforyoureyesandbrain.
23.Youcan“pour”chemicalmaterialsby .（ ）
A.swipingthescreenquickly
B.shakingthe“beaker”
C.touchingthespecialcornerofyoursmartphone
24.Ifyouwanttomakeyourphotosbeautiful,whichappcanhelpyou?
（ ）
A.Beaker. B.ButterCamera.
C.MonumentValley.
25.Whatisthemonumentlike?
（ ）
A.Amaze. B.Arealvalley.C.Apalace.
Ⅳ.[2019·柳州改编]语篇补全
Sleepplaysanimportantroleinbraindevelopment.Childrenshouldgetenoughsleep.26. Astudysaysthatbecauseofbeingshortofsleep,itismuchharderforchildrentodosomethingcarefully.Andalsotheybecomeforgetfulandeasytomakemistakes.Anotherstudyshowsthattherightamountofnight-timesleepisjustasimportantforchildren'sdevelopmentashealthyeatingandtakingexercise.
27. Ingeneralayoungerchildneedsmoresleepthananolderone.Childrenattheageof5—11willneed10—12hoursofsleepanightwhilechildrenattheageofmorethan11willneedlesshours.
Infact,manyparentsdon'tknowhowtohelptheirchildrengetenoughsleep.Hereissomethingyoucando.Forchildrenattheageof5—11,a30—40minutes'routine（常规）beforesleepishelpful.28. Intheactivities,childrenrelaxandenjoythemselvesalot,andtheywillgotosleepmoreeasily.
Childrenattheageofmorethan11maygotobedlateintheevening,talkingwithfriendsonline,playinggamesorwatchingTV.29. Andeventheywillbetiredduringtheday.Solimit（限制）yourchildren'suseoftheInternet,gamesandtheTVbeforetheygotobedanddon'tallowthemtohaveacomputerorTVsetintheirbedroom.
A.Ifnot,manyproblemswillcometothem.
B.Whydoesachildneedsomuchsleep?
C.Howmanyhoursofsleepisenoughforachild?
D.Sotheywillfinditdifficulttogetupinthenextmorning.
E.Itincludesabath,readingastorytogetherandsoon.
Ⅴ.情景交际
A:
Welcometoour“HandinHandClub”!
MayIhaveyourname,please?
B:
Yes.Thomas.ThomasBrown.
A:
OK,Thomas.30.
B:
I'mauniversitystudent.
A:
YouspeakEnglishverywell.HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?
B:
31. MymotherisanEnglishteacher.ShehastaughtmeEnglishsinceIwasveryyoung.
A:
Suchalongtime!
Areyougoodwithchildren?
B:
Yes,Igetonverywellwithchildren.AndIwasonceavolunteerteacher.
A:
Really?
32.
B:
Iworkedasavolunteerteacherabouttwoyearsago.
A:
Soundsgood!
33.
B:
BecauseIwanttocheerupthechildrenandshowmylovetothem.
A:
Great.Welcometojoinourclubtohelpmorepeopletogether.
B:
34. I'lltrymybesttodoit.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.B 2.B
3.A 考查非谓语动词。
ittakestimetodosth.意为“花费时间做某事”。
故选A。
4.C 考查形容词的用法。
根据句意并运用逻辑推断可知,经常有学生来探望,那一定是不感到孤独,故选C。
5.C 6.B 7.C
8.B 考查情态动词辨析。
句意:
作为中学生,无论到哪里我们都应当遵守公共规则。
should意为“应该”,故选B。
9.C 10.C
Ⅱ.11—15 BACBA 16—20 CAAAB
Ⅲ.A 21—22 BB B 23—25 CBA
Ⅳ.26—29 BCED
Ⅴ.30.Whatareyou/Whatdoyoudo?
31.Foraboutten/nine/eightyears…
32.Whendidyouworkasavolunteerteacher?
33.Whydoyouwanttojoinourclub?
34.Thankyouverymuch.
赠送：
鲁版中考专题（十四） 复合句
语法综合演练
|宾语从句|
1.—Canyoudescribe ?
—Yes.Iwaswalkingwhenabikeknockedmedownfrombehind.
A.whydidtheaccidenthappen
B.whendidtheaccidenthappen
C.howtheaccidenthappened
D.wheredidtheaccidenthappen
2.[2019·眉山]—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?
—Hewondered .
A.whatIamsohappytoday
B.whatwillIdofortheweekend
C.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschool
D.ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight
3.[2019·宿迁]—WhatdidMrWangaskyoujustnow?
—Heaskedme yesterdayafternoon.
A.whyIamabsentfromschool
B.whyIwasabsentfromschool
C.whyamIabsentfromschool
D.whywasIabsentfromschool
4.[2019·青岛]—Couldyoutell tomorrow?
—Itwillbesunny.
A.whatwilltheweatherbelike
B.whattheweatherwillbelike
C.whenwilltheweatherbesunny
D.whentheweatherwillbesunny
5.[2019·重庆A]—Dearfriends,doyoustillremember threeyearsago?
—Torealizeourdream!
A.whyyoucamehere
B.whydidyoucomehere
C.howyoucamehere
D.howdidyoucomehere
6.ThedocumentaryaboutSIPisreallygreat.Itshows .
A.ifisSIPawonderfulplacetoliveornot
B.whenwasthehigh-speedrailwayinuse
C.whathasthegovernmentbuiltinopenspaces
D.howpeople’slivingconditionshavebeenimproved
7.[2019·北京]—Didyounotice inheroffice?
—Yes.Shewasgoingoverourwriting.
A.whatwasMissLindoing
B.whatMissLinwasdoing
C.whatdoesMissLindo
D.whatMissLindoes
8.[2019·河池]Mycousinhasn’tdecided thisweekend.
A.howwillhegotoShanghai
B.howhewillgotoShanghai
C.howhashegonetoShanghai
D.howhehasgonetoShanghai
9.MyAmericanfriendSamisinterestedinYangzhouverymuch.Hewonders .
A.howGeGardengotitsname
B.whichplacecanhechoosetovisitfirst
C.whenwastheSlenderWestLakebuilt
D.thatYangzhouhasa2,500-year-oldhistory
10.[2019·无锡]You’venoidea tobuildanewairport.Letmetellyou,youngman.That’sbillionsofdollars!
A.howmuchitwillcostusB.howlongitwilltakeus
C.howmuchwillitcostusD.howlongwillittakeus
|状语从句|
1.[2019·武威、白银] itrainedalot,weenjoyedourholiday.
A.AlthoughB.Because
C.UnlessD.However
2.AdultsarenotallowedtoentertheLegolandDiscoveryCenter
升级会员 