届湖北省松滋市第二中学高一下学期月考英语.docx

届湖北省松滋市第二中学高一下学期月考英语.docx

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届湖北省松滋市第二中学高一下学期月考英语

松滋二中2014-2015学年度高一下学期6月月考

英语试卷

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’swrongwithMike?

A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasabackache.C.Hehasatoothache.

2.WhoisBetty?

A.Thewoman’sstudent.B.Thewoman’sdaughter.C.Thewoman’spet.

3.Whatdoesthewomanneed?

A.Hotwater.B.Bread.C.Hottea.

4.Whydoesthewomanwanttodropmath?

A.It’snotinteresting.B.It’snoteasy.C.It’snotimportant.

5.Whyarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?

A.Waitforthenextbus.B.Walktothecompany.C.Takeataxi.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.WhowenttoTibetwithLiYanglastyear?

A.Hisparents.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisfriends.

7.Howdidhegothere?

A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.

8.Whydoesthewomanwanttogobytrain?

A.Tosavemoney.B.Toenjoytheview.C.Tomeetpeople.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman’sfamily?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

10.WhatdoweknowaboutLisa?

A.Sheis25yearsold.B.Shedoesn’thaveajob.C.Sheliveswithherparents.

11.WhatdoesSamwanttobe?

A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inanoffice.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inayard.

13.Whatisgenerallysoldatyardsales?

A.Second-handthings.B.Brand-newthings.C.Home-madethings.

14.Whydopeoplelovetogotoyardsales?

A.Fortheshoppingenvironment.

B.Fortheunusualexperience.

C.Forthelowprices.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.ShewenttoPeter’splace.B.Shewenttoagame.C.Shewenttoabar.

16.WhatdidPeterbringbackfromthesnackbar?

A.Acupofjuice.B.AbottleofCoke.C.Abottleofbeer.

17.WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutPeter?

A.Heisdisappointing.B.Heisamazing.C.Heisselfless（无私的）.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whendidtheheaviestsnowfall?

A.OnJanuary30th.B.OnJanuary27th.C.OnJanuary26th.

19.Athowmanybigairportshadthousandsoftravelersbeenleft?

A.Three.B.Two.C.One.

20.WhathappenedinWashingtonD.C.?

A.30,000familieslosttheirhomes.

B.Thetrafficwasamess（混乱）.

C.Hundredsofpeoplelosttheirlives.

二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分，满分40分）

ShreeBoseisoneofthemostimpressivekidsgraduatingfromFortWorthCountryDayHighSchoolthisyear.Bosehasalargecircleoffriends,andthere’sonewhoyoumayhaveheardof:

PresidentObama.HehastwicepubliclyrecognizedherachievementsincancerresearchandspokenwithherintheOvalOffice.

Ifthatisn’tenough,BoserecentlygaveaTEDTalkaboutherworkwiththecancerdrugCisplatin,whichalsowonherfirstprizeattheGoogleScienceFairandrecognitionasoneofGlamourmagazine’sYoungAmazingWomenoftheYear.

Afterwatchinghergrandfatherstrugglewithlivercancer,Bosewasdeterminedtohelpoutinanywayshecould.Asahighschoolstudentthough,herscientificchoiceswerelimited.Shereachedouttovarioushospitalsandresearchcenters,butdoctorsturneddownherrequestsbecausetheyfeltshewastooinexperiencedmedically.

OnlytheNorthTexasScienceHealthCenterrespectedherdeterminationandchosetoguideher.Theresultswereamazing.

Bosechosetostudyaprotein（蛋白质）anditsreactionwiththecancerdrugCisplatin.Shenoticedthatwhenshepreventedthisproteinfromgrowing,Cisplatinwasallowedtobegindestroyingcancercellsonceagain.

“MyprojectnotonlycontributestotheunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweentheproteinandCisplatin,butalsosuggestsanewer,moreeffectivetreatmentforpatientswhoresistCisplatin,”Bosesaid.

Bose’sachievementsaren’tlimitedtothelab,though.Shewasalsocaptainofherswimteamandeditor-in-chiefofherschoolpaper.

BoseiscurrentlygettingpracticalexperienceattheNationalInstituteofHealthandshe’llbeattendingHarvardinthefall.Sheplanstostudymolecularbiologyandgotomedicalschool.Eventually,shewouldliketobeadoctor.

1．PresidentObamahasspokenwithBosebecauseshe________.

A.gaveaTEDTalkrecently

B.iscaptainofherswimteam

C.hasalargecircleoffriends

D.contributedtothecancerresearch

2．AccordingtoBose’sresearch,_________helpsmakeCisplatinworkbetter.

A.stoppingtheproteinfromgrowing

B.destroyingcancercellstimely

C.usingthedrugmorefrequently

D.makingtheproteinreactwiththedrug

3．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.

A.Bose’sresearchwassupportedfromthestart

B.Boseplanstobecomeadoctorinthefuture

C.BosewillstudyintheNationalInstituteofHealth

D.Bose’sgrandfatheraskedhertodocancerresearch

4．Thepassageismainlyabout________.

A.aresearchoncancerdrugs

B.aneweffectivecancertreatment

C.adoctorwhohasapromisingfuture

D.agirlwhodidresearchoncancertreatment

WhilestudentsinYinchuanarequiteusedtoclearskies,Beijingteenagersarenotsolucky.Asanotherwarmwinterapproaches,thecitycanexpectthenormalcloudsofsmokecausedbyairpollution.

Butthingsmaystarttoimprovesoon.Thegovernmentisco-operatingwithaUS-basedenvironmentalprotectionagencytoupdateexistingbusesandtruckswithcleanfueltechnology.Thenewtechnologycouldreduceairpollutantsinexistingdieselengines（柴油机）by40percent.TheprogrammewillbeginbytestingbusesinBeijingtoseeifthetechnologycanbeappliedtothem.

“Weencouragethedevelopmentofpublictransports.Butatthesametimeweneedtoreducepollutionfromthem,”saidanofficial.

Effortsarebeingmadetoimprovethecapital’senvironmentwithtightercontrolsonemissions（排放）.Someheavilypollutingfactoriesandconstructionsites,suchasthoseownedbythesteelgiantShougangGroup,havebeenaskedtocutproductioninNovemberandDecemberorbeclosed.

Beijingwasthethirdpollutedcityintheworldattheendoflastcentury,accordingtotheUN.Butthankstorecentmeasures,thecapitalhasmadesomeprogress.Lastyear224cleardayswereratedashavinggoodairquality.In1998theairqualityindex（指数）gavejust100daysasgood.

“Iamgladtoseeanimprovement,”saidasenior1boylivinginthenorthwestofBeijing.“Comparedtootherplaces,theairqualityofBeijingisstillworryingthough.Ihatepollution.OnceIwasridingmybikeinthemorningwhenIalmosthadatrafficaccidentbecauseIcouldn’tseeacaronlymetresawayfrommeinfog.”

InearlyOctober,theskieswerecoveredbysuchathickfogthatadisplayshowbythevisitingFrenchAirForcewascalledoff.

Rapiddevelopment,industry,trafficfumesandsandstormsfromthedesertallcontributetothecity’sbadair.

5．Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.aprogrammeaimingatimprovingBeijing’sairquality

B.progressmadeinBeijing’sairquality

C.Beijing’sairpollution

D.thedifferencesbetweenYinchuanandBeijing

6．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthemeasuretakenortobetakentoimproveBeijing’sairquality?

A.Cleanfueltechnologywillbeusedinpublictransports.

B.Somefactorieshavebeenaskedtocutproduction.

C.Someconstructionsiteshavebeentoldtobeclosed.

D.Adisplayshowofairplaneshasbeencalledoff.

7．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat,withtheaimofbeinganecologicalcity,.

A.farmorestillneedstobedone

B.nothingelseneedstobedone

C.alltraffichastobeclosed

D.thedevelopmentofthecityhastobesloweddown

8．WhichofthefollowingisNOTcorrectaccordingtothepassage?

A.Beijing’sairqualityisgettingworseandworse.

B.Rapiddevelopment,industry,trafficfumesandsandstormsareallthecausesofbadairquality.

C.PeopleseecloudsofsmokeintheskyinthewinterofBeijing.

D.Thegovernmentismakingeffortstostopairpollution.

ElizabethFreemanwasbornabout1742toAfricanAmericanparentswhowereslaves.Attheageofsixmonthsshewasacquired,alongwithhersister,byJohnAshley,awealthyMassachusettsslaveholders.Shebecameknownas“Mumbet”or“MumBett.”

Fornearly30yearsMumbetservedtheAshleyfamily.Oneday,Ashley’swifetriedtostrikeMumbet’ssisterwithaspade.Mumbetprotectedhersisterandtooktheblowinstead.Furious,sheleftthehouseandrefusedtocomeback.WhentheAshleystriedtomakeherreturn,Mumbetconsultedalawyer,TheodoreSedgewick.Withhishelp,Mumbetsued（起诉）forherfreedom.

WhileservingtheAshleys,MumbethadlistenedtomanydiscussionsofthenewMassachusettsconstitution.Iftheconstitutionsaidthatallpeoplewerefreeandequal,thenshethoughtitshouldapplytoher.Eventually,Mumbetwonherfreedom----thefirstslaveinMassachusettstodosounderthenewconstitution.

Strangelyenough,afterthetrial,theAshleysaskedMumbettocomebackandworkforthemasapaidemployee.ShedeclinedandinsteadwenttoworkforSegdewick.Mumbetdiedin1829,butherlegacylivedoninhermanydescendants（后裔）.Oneofhergreat-grandchildrenwasW.E.B.DuBois,oneofthefounderoftheNAACP,andanimportantwriterandspokespersonforAfricanAmericancivilrights.

Mumbet’stombstonestillstandsintheMassachusettscemeterywhereshewasburied.Itreads,inpart:

“Shewasbornaslaveandremainedaslaveandremainedaslavefornearlythirtyyears.Shecouldneitherreadnorwrite,yetinherownsphereshehadnosuperiororequal.”

9．WhatdoweknowaboutMumbetaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Shewasbornaslave

B.Shewasaslaveholder

C.Shehadafamo