全新版大学英语 第二版 综合教程 课后练习答案.docx

全新版大学英语 第二版 综合教程 课后练习答案.docx

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全新版大学英语第二版综合教程课后练习答案

KeytoExercisesofCollegeEnglishBook2

Unit1

★TextA

Vocabulary

I.

1）Tousethemachine,firstinsertthecorrectcions,thenselectthedrinkyouwantandbutton.

使用这台机器，首先插入正确的硬币，然后选择你想喝和按钮。

2）ProfessorSmithtranslatednotonlyfromtheFrenchbutalso,onoccasion,fromthePolish.

史密斯教授翻译不仅从法国也,有时，来自波兰。

3）Foodchemistswillinvestigatethehealthfoodonsaletoseeifitreallydosegivethebenefitsclaimed.

食品化学家将调查在销售保健食品是否真的剂量给人的利益。

4）Inretrospect,itwasthewrongtimetoopenanewdataprocessingcenterinthiscity.

回想起来，那是打开新的数据处理中心在这个城市，错误的时间。

5）Myinitialreactiontothenewswasrelief,butasIthoughtmoreaboutitIbegantofeelangry.

听到这个消息我最初的反应是救济，但我想一下我开始感到愤怒。

6）Afullunderstandingofmathematicsissufficienttoexplainawidevarietyofnaturalphenomena.

一个全对数学的理解是足以解释各种各样的自然现象。

7）Makesurethelabelisfirmlyattachedtotheparcelbeforeyoumailit.

确保标签牢牢地贴在包裹邮寄前。

8）Makeboyfriendboughtmedinnertomakeupforbeinglatethesaybefore.

做男朋友给我买晚餐要迟到了说之前。

9）Thecommitteeisawaitingadecisionfromtheheadofficebeforeittakesanyaction

该委员会是在等待总部的决定所采取的任何行动之前

10）Thelittlegirldidnotseemtobeintheleastfrightenedifbeingleftbyherselfinthehouse.

小女孩似乎不在最害怕如果自己被留在家里。

11）TheWTOisintendedtopromotetradeamongitsmemberstates.

在WTO的目的是促进其成员国之间的贸易。

12）WhenthemoonemergedfrombehindthecloudsImadeoutafiguremovinginthedistance.

当月亮从云层后面出现我开出了人物移动的距离。

2.1）Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardsoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth.

2）Naturalfiberissaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber.

3）Thecity’simportanceasafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly.

4）Hisnationalityisnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.

5）Thepoemsbyalittle-knownsixteenth-centuryItalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeEnglishmagazines.

3.1）bepickedup,can’taccomplish,amexaggerating

2）somewhat,performance,haveneglected,theyapplyto

3）assist,Ontheotherhand,arevalid,asuperior

II.

1.1）continual2）continuous3）continual4）continuous

2.1）principal2）principal3）principle4）principles5）principal

III.

1.themselves2.himself/herself3.herself/byherself/onherown4.itself

5.ourselves6.yourself/byyourself/onyourown

ComprehensiveExercise

I.Cloze

1.1）contrast2）exaggerating3）priority4）ontheotherhand5）promoting

6）pickup7）assist8）accomplish9）onoccasion10）neglecting

11）worthwhile12）superior

2.1）end2）perform3）facing4）competent5）equipped

6）designed7）approach8）rest9）definitely10）quality

II.Translation

1.1）Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.

2）Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.

3）Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.

4）Assuming（that）thispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuy/purchaseit

5）Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.

2.ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.WithoutanenormousstoreofgoodEnglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.Itisalsohelpfultosummarizeourexperienceaswegoalong,forinsodoing,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirableresult.Aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourseaccomplishthetaskofmasteringEnglish.

★TextB

Comprehensioncheck:

ccdacb

LanguagePractice

1.ghecfabd

2.1）adopt2）account3）fromyourpointofview4）endedup5）furthermore6）fund7）annual8）keepingtrackof9）pace10）intends

11）perspective12）devise

Unit2

★TextA

Vocabulary

I.1.1）abrupt2）emotional3）bless4）wearandtear5）dated

6）consequences7）seemingly8）incontrastto9）Curiosity10）genuine11）primarily12）sentiments

2.1）Whenyouareconfrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst.

2）Waterisvitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife.

3）Thereisstillsomeconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject.

4）Asapersonofsimplelivinghabits,heneedsnothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy.

5）Ittickledhimtothinkthatshe’dcometoashisadvice.

3.1）alingering,fabricating,sentiments

2）fillout,everyitem,vital,consequences

3）bedenied,tangible,cherish,attain

II.

1.It’salongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.

2.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.

3.Don’ttakemeforafool.

4.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.

5.Myunclewilltakeme（alongonhistrip）totheArcticthissummer.

6.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.

7.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.

8.Ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.

III.

1.hanging2.togive3.toreturn4.beingpraised5.nothavingwritten

6.tosay7.toopen8.beinghelped

ComprehensiveExercise

I.

1.1）well-off/affluent2）dated3）fallinginto4）bracket5）deny

6）tangible7）pursuit8）cherishes9）outofplace10）abrupt

11）focus12）donations

2.1）consume2）fueled3）annual4）plain5）physically6）security

7）indicates8）equally9）traditional10）follows

II.Translation

1.1）Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.

2）Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.

3）Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.

4）Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.

5）Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomeetourminimalneeds.

2.Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:

toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.

★TextB

ComprehensionCheck:

bbdcdd

LanguagePractice

1.fcgebahd

2.1）stunned2）hold（fast）to3）folks4）generosity5）discount6）liable

7）ranks8）ontherun9）makeup10）blendsin11）byallaccounts12）comesintocontactwith

Unit3

★TextA

Vocabulary

I.

1．1）typical2）dumb3）junior4）glorious5）welfare6）cameover7）interference8）fading9）narroweddown10）frank11）schemes12）atanyrate

2.1）TheSecuritycouncilconsistsoffivegeneralsandfourpoliceofficers.

2）Thenewhotelwillbeinalocationoverlookingthelake.

3）Iwashumiliatedbyhercommentsaboutmyfamilybackgroundinfrontofsomanypeople.

4）DoyouhaveanyproofthatitwasHenrywhostolethecomputer

5）theboywasexhaustedafterthelongcycleride.

3.1）hysterical;washandeddown;shouldhaveknownbetterthan

2）twisted,overandover,talentedson

3）patience,nottokeephiminsuspense,assured,repeatedly

II.

1.adequate2.anxious3.certain4.content5.crazy6.likely7.fortunate8.keen

III.

1.beadmitted2.live3.bepostponed4.buy5.bebanned6.be

ComprehensiveExercise

I.1.1）typical2）welfare3）constant4）frank5）talent6）dumb

7）knowbetterthanthat8）repeatedly9）dread10）interference11）bet12）assure

2.1）despite2）really3）same4）contact5）admitted6）attempt

7）not8）tend9）different10）manner

II.Translation

1.1）HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars

2）Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.

3）Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhislife.

4）Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.

5）Seanfelthumiliatedtihearhistalentbeingquestioned.

2.George,thesonofMr.Johnson,likedlisteningtoheavymetalmusicintheevenings,whichmadeithardforotherresidentsinthecommunitytofallasleep.Eventuallytheexhaustedneighborslosttheirpatienceanddecidedondirectinterference.TheycalledMr.Johnsontotellhiminafrankmannerwhattheywerethinking.Mr.Johnsonassuredthemthathewouldcertainlysettletheissue.Assoonasheputdownthephonehescoldedhisson,“WhathascomeoveryouYoushouldknowbetterthantodisturbothersforyourownamusement.”IntheendGeorgetradedhisCD’sforcomputergamessoftwarefromhisclassmates.

★TextB

ComprehensionCheck:

babcda

LanguagePractice

1.defgabhc

2.1）andhelike2）popularity3）hadbeenkeptinthedark4）define5）wasawareof6）relate7）wereupto8）trend9）opportunity10）mobile11）comments

12）interviewed

Unit4

★TextA

Vocabulary

I.

1.1）conversely2）.butthen3）symptom4）spitting5）abusing6）tone

7）took…in8）editing9）havearranged10）insight11）stretched12）data

2.1）Thesightofteenagerssmokingcigarettesjarsonme.

2）AlotofAmericanteenagersdon’tlikestreetgangs,buttheyfindthemselvesgettingsuckedin.

3）Jeffrey’scomputercrashedagainthismorning.Themanagerhasarrangedforatechnicianfromthecomputerstoretocheckandrepairit.

4）DuringtheVietnamWar,manyyoungAm