九年级上U1U5单元知识点汇总Word格式.docx
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.18.so
that以便;
为了
19.repeat
out
loud大声跟读
20.take
notes记笔记
21.sentence
patterns句型
22.spoken
English英语口语
23.make
mistakes
in在...方面犯错
24.the
ability
sth做某事的能力
25.depend
on视...而定;
取决于;
依靠
26.pay
attention
to注意;
关注
27.connect...with...
把...和...连接或联系起来
28.get
bored感到厌烦
29.try
sth尽力做某事
30.be
stressed
out焦虑不安的
31.be
of害怕...
32.each
time每当;
每次
语法知识:
提问方式How
you...?
或How
I...?
答语:
by+doing形式,“通过做...”的方式
Eg:
Howdoyoustudyforatest?
How
I
turn
on
the
light?
Istudybyworkingwithagroup.By
turning
this
button.
拓展:
介词by的其他用法:
1)by+交通工具,“乘/坐...”
bus
2)by+地点,“在...的旁边;
靠近...”
lake
3)by+时间,=before“截止到...;
不迟于...”
ten
4)辨析by、with、in,“用”
侧重“用”某种手段、交通工具、传递方式或媒介等
侧重“用”有形工具、材料、内容等
侧重“用”语言、语调、笔墨、颜色等
知识点讲解:
sectionA
1.by
asking
teacher
help通过向老师求助。
1)by,“通过;
靠”,后加名词/代词/动名词。
Eg.
He
had
all
work
hand.
2)ask
(sb)
sth,“向某人要某物;
要求某人某事”。
My
mother
asked
me
help
yesterday.
2.What
about
reading
aloud
practice
pronunciation?
朗读练习发音呢?
What
about+doing...?
=
about+doing...?
“...怎么样?
”
practicev.练习practicedoingsth
3.I’velearnedalotthatway.通过那种方法我学到了很多
许多,大量alotof+n.(单、复)=lotsof+n.(单、复)
V.+alot
4.It’s
too
hard
understand
spoken
English.
听懂英语口语太难了。
1)It+be+adj+for/of
sb+
sth.
2)too...to...“太...而不能...”.
too+adj.+to+dosth
=so...that...“如此...以至于...”so+adj.+that+句子
5.I
have
finish
book
and
give
report
next
Monday.我必须读完一本书,以便下周一作报告。
enjoy/practice/finish/mind
doing
sth
keep
(on)
be
busy
(in)
have
fun
feel
like
look
forward
can’t
6.Trytoguessaword’smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.
通过读上下文的句子,努力的去猜一个单词的意思
trytodosth努力,尽力的去做某事
trydoing尝试做某事
7.Well,
patient.哦,耐心点。
patientadj.“有耐心的”
(1)be
patient
sb对某人有耐心;
(2)be
sth忍耐某事
8.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.你读得越多,你就读得越快。
“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”,意为“越...越...”
Eg.
The
more
you
smile,
happier
will
feel.
“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越...”
weather
becomes
colder
colder.
9.Why
did
Wei
Fen
find
it
difficult
learn
English?
为什么魏芬发现学习英语很那?
find+it+adj+to
sth“发现做某事...”
9.3a中的知识点
(1)so...that..如此...以至于...
(2)mostofthetime大部分时间
(3)afraidadj.害怕beafraidtodosth.害怕去做某事
be
sth/sb害怕某人/某物
I’m
that从句,恐怕...
(4)因为becauseof+名词、代词、动名词
because+句子
(5)begin=starttodosth.
(6)although=though“尽管;
虽然”,引导让步状语从句,不能与but同时出现在一个句子中。
Although
rained,
boys
still
played
outside.=It
but
outside.
(7)help
(to)do
sth;
help
sth
(8)discoverv.“发现”指原本存在但一直不为人知的东西
inventv.发明”出的新的,原本并不存在的东西
listening
something
interesting
is
language
learning动名词短语做主语,谓语动词用单数。
(9)wantV.“想要”wantsth.
wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.
wantsbtodosth
(10)look
up...in
dictionary“在词典中查询...”
sectionB
(1)
don’t
know
how
increase
my
speed.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。
how
speed是“疑问词+to
do”结构,作know的宾语。
疑问词what、who、which、when、where、how、why等可以与to
do一起构成“疑问词+to
do”结果,在句中作主语、宾语、表语或宾补等成分。
(2)increaseV.“增加;
增长”
①increase
to...“增加到...”
②increase
by...“增加/增长了...”
(3)speedn.“速度”at
a/the
speed
of“以...的速度”
at
full
speed“全速地”;
with
great
speed“快速地”
(4)mistaken.“错误”make
in...=make
mistake...“在某方面犯错”
V.“弄错;
误解”mistakes
A
B
“错把A当作B”。
(5)enoughadj.足够的enough+n.(enoughmoney)
adj.+enough(oldenough)
enoughtodosth.
(6)maybe
adv“或许;
大概”,位于句首,同义词perhaps、probably
may
be“情态动词+be动词”结构,“可能是”。
(7)beborn“出生;
天生”,为被动语态,be动词常用was/were,born是bear是过去分词。
abilityn.(不可数)“能力”。
常用短语:
sth“有做某事的能力”。
(8)But
whether
or
not
well
depend
your
learning
habits.但是你是否能学好取决于你的学习习惯。
not“是否”,whether引导主语从句,不能与if替换。
on“视...而定;
依靠”,后加名词、代词、doing。
不能用于进行时态和被动语态。
(9)interestn.“兴趣;
爱好;
关注”,take/show
an
interest
in...“对...感兴趣;
表现出对...的兴趣”。
interestedadj.人感到有趣interestingadj.物令人有兴趣
(10)pay
(doing)
sth“注意;
关注”
(11)connectV.连接connect...with...“把...和...连接或联系起来”
n.连接connection
(12)
interesting“有趣的动词”,当形容词修饰不定代词something、anything、nothing等时,形容词放其后。
(13)learnV.学习learnsthfromsb
learnfromsb
learntodosth.
(14)think
about“考虑”thinkof“想起,认为”
(15)be
at“擅长”,后加名词、代词、动名词。
相当于do
in“在某方面做得好”。
(16)even
if“即使;
纵然;
尽管”,引导让步状语从句,有退一步的意味,相当于even
though。
(17)remember/forget
do记得去做某事,(某事还没有做)
remember/forget
记得做过某事,(某事已经做完)
(18)unless“除非;
如果不”,引导条件状语从句,相当于if...not。
(19)keepV.保持1)keep
(on)doing
一直(继续)做某事。
2)keep
让某人一直做某事。
3)keepsth+adj.让...保持什么状态
(20)
例如forexample+句子
suchas+n./doing
(21)mindn.头脑,心智
V.介意minddoingsth.
(22)look
for“寻找”,强调寻找的动作和过程,有目的地找。
find“找到;
发现”,找到或发现具体的动词,或偶然发现某物,强调结果。
out“弄清;
查明”,经过困难、曲折调查、询问或研究等之后弄清楚,明白。
中考衔接:
1.(2013重庆)You
improve
English______practicing
more.
A.by
B.with
C.of
D.in
2.(2013南京)Linda’s
father
hates
waiting
long
lines.
think
he’s
very
______.
A.patient
B.talented
C.popular
D.powerful
3.(2013金华)-Tommy,
never
let
others
what
told
today.
-Don’t
worry,.
keep
_____.
A.secret
B.money
C.address
D.grade
4.(2013云南)You
_____every
new
dictionary
while
reading.
A.look
B.look
up
C.look
at
D.look
after
5.(2013泰安)_____you’re
tasted
it,
imagine
delicious
dishes
are.
A.
Because
B.
C.
When
D.
unless
6.(2013扬州)-Mr
Li,
everything
class.
-Don’t
worry.
I’ll
____the
main
points
end.
A.record
B.review
C.require
D.remember
7.(2013遂宁)He
was____tired_____he
could
go
walking.
A.too;
B.such;
that
C.so;
D.not;
enough
2014-2015上九年级英语Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!
1.给出个人反应giveapersonalreaction
2.泼水节theWaterFestival
3.龙舟节theDragonBoatFestival
4.春节theSpringFestival
5.灯笼节theLanternFestival
6.在泰国/香港/北京inThailand/HongKong/Beijing
7.多么美好的一天!
Whatagreatday!
8.一点alittle/abit/alittlebit
9.看望亲戚/朋友/同学visitrelatives/friends/classmates
10.出去吃饭eatout/gooutfordinner
11.在六月inJune
12.在(某人的)假期onthe/one’svacation
13.一天吃五餐eatfivemealsaday
14.看着很有意思befuntowatch
15.增加(体重)/发胖/穿上puton
16.在两周以后intwoweeks(将来时)
aftertwoweeks(过去时)
after+点(将来时或过去式)
17.听起来像…soundlike+n或句子
18.一年最热的月thehottestmonthoftheyear
19.从…到…from…to…
20.和…相似besimilarto/bethesameas
21.…的时间thetimeof
22.在街道上in/onthestreet
23.把某物扔给某人/某地throwsth
tosb/sp
24.把某物向某人扔去
throw
sthat(带情感)
25.彼此互相eachother
26.…..的时候atimefordoing
27.洗掉…washaway
28.(有)好运(have)goodluck
29.满月afullmoon
30.品尝月饼enjoy
mooncakes.
31.好几世纪forcenturies
32.呈/以……的形状intheshapeof
33.把…带给…carrysthtosb
34.传统的民间故事traditionalfolkstories
35.…的故事thestoryof…
36.最令人感动的themosttouching
37.射掉shootdown
38.给某人某物givesb.sth./givesth.tosb.
39.(为做某事)感谢某人thanksb.(fordoingsth.)
(通过做)感谢某人thanksb.bydoingsth.
40.计划做…plantodosth
41.设法偷trytosteal
42.不在家benothome
43.拒绝做…refusetodosth
44.飘向…flyupto
45.对…喊出calloutone’snameto…
46.摆开/布置layoutsthin/on/at
47.回来comeback/beback/getback
48.……的传统thetraditionof…
49.赏月admirethemoon
50.结果asaresult
51.一个……另一个……one…theother…
52.五月第二个星期thesecondSundayofMay
53.六月第三个星期天thethirdSundayofJune
54.母亲节/父亲节Mother’sDay/Father’sDay
55.给…礼物givegiftstosb
56.带…出去吃饭takesboutfordinner/lunch
57.越来越受欢迎moreandmorepopular
58.展示/表达我们的爱showourlove
59.花很多的钱spendalotofmoney
60.帮助…做…help(to)dosth/helpwithsth
61.打扮/装扮dressup
62.装扮成卡通人物dressupasasb
63.不招待就使坏trickandtreat
64.看上去吓人/可怕lookscary
65.关上/打开/调高/调低turnoff/on/up/down
66.把……放在…..周围putsth.around…
67.寻求……askfor…
68.开某人玩笑playatrick/ajokeonab.
69.了解learnabout
70.在北美inNorthAmerica
71.给某人款待givesb.atreat
72.考虑thinkof
73.…的真正意义thetruemeaningof…
74.……(….的)最好的例子thebestexample(of)
75.只想着自己onlythinkaboutoneself
76.对别人友好treatothersnicely
77.关心/关注careabout
78.挣(更多)钱make(more)money
79.过去常常…usedtodosth.
80.受到惩罚bepunished
81.处某人以…punishsb.with/by…
82.因…而处罚某人punishsb.for…
83.告诫…去做…warnsb.todo
84.提醒…要注意…warnsb.aboutsth.
85.警告…不要做…warnsb.nottodo
86.最终成为endup
87.期待…做…expectsb.todosth.
88.带回到…takeback…
89.把…带回到…takesbbacktosp
90.使…想起…remindsbofsth/sb
91.提醒某人做…remindsbtodosth
92.醒来wakeup
93.查明/弄清情况findout
94.决定做…decidetodosth
95.改变…的生活changeone’slife
96.承诺做…promisetodosth
97.真需要inneed
98.…对待…treatsbwith+adj
99.…的开端thebeginningof
100.的重要性theimportanceofdoingsth.
101.产生新生命givebirthtolife
102.…的象征asymbolof
103.不但…而且notonly…but(also)
104.结果asaresult
105.圣诞节前夕ChristmasEve
二、重点句型
1.Ithinkthatthey’refuntowatch.我认为它们看着很有意思。
2.Whatdoyoulikeabout.