小升初英语专项九句型转换.docx

小升初英语专项九句型转换.docx

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小升初英语专项九句型转换

小升初英语专项一：

句型转换

一、知识点回顾

（一）肯定句变否定句

1.含be动词的句子变否定句，直接给be动词后面加not.

e.g：

Iamanengineer.

_____________________________________________________________________

Therewerelotsofsheepatthefarmjustnow.

_____________________________________________________________________

2.含有情态动词的句子变否定句,直接给情态动词后面加not.

e.g：

MikecansingEnglishsongs.

_____________________________________________________________________

e.g：

Tomwillgotoschoolintwodays.

_____________________________________________________________________

3.如果句子中含行为动词，需要把助动词否定式don’t,doesn’t（三单）,didn’t（过去式）加到动词前，三单过去要还原.

e.g：

Tinamakessomemoneybysellingbooks.

_____________________________________________________________________

e.g：

WegoforapicnicandvisittheGreatWallontheweekend.

_____________________________________________________________________

e.g：

SarahhadagoodtimelastFriday.

_____________________________________________________________________

需要注意：

some要变为______________and要变为______________too要变为_______________

小试牛刀：

把下列句子变成否定句

1.Mike  is  a  student.______________________________________________ 

2.Sarah  can  clean  the  classroom.____________________________________

3.Tom  has some applesandpears.____________________________________

4.Iliketodance,too.________________________________________________

（二）肯定句变一般疑问句

1.含be动词的句子变一般疑问句，直接把be动词提到句子开头。

e.g：

Thereisalakeintheforest.

_____________________________________________________________________

e.g：

Iwasastudentin2008.

_____________________________________________________________________

e.g：

Wearegoodatplayingvolleyball.

_____________________________________________________________________

2.含情态动词的句子变一般疑问句，直接把情态动词提到句子开头。

e.g：

Wemustfollowthetrafficrules.

_____________________________________________________________________

e.g：

ShecanspeakFrench.

_____________________________________________________________________

3.含行为动词的句子变一般疑问句则需要把助动词do,does（三单），did（过去式）加到句子开头，三单过去要还原。

e.g：

Tinamakessomemoneybysellingbooks.

_____________________________________________________________________

e.g：

WegoforapicnicandvisittheGreatWallontheweekend.

_____________________________________________________________________

e.g：

SarahhadagoodtimelastFriday.

_____________________________________________________________________

需要注意：

some要变为________and要变为________I/we要变为_______my/our要变为_________

小试牛刀：

把下列句子变成一般疑问句

1.He  hassomebeautifulbags.___________________________________________________ 

2.Myfatheristall._____________________________________________________________

3.Alicecansinganddancewell. __________________________________________________

（三）时态转换

方法：

1.先明确原句时态；2.确定新句结构；3.找准动词。

Eg1:

Hehaslunchat11:

00everyday.（用now改写）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Eg2:

Hehaslunchat11:

00everyday.（用yesterday改写）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Eg3:

Hehaslunchat11:

00everyday.（用tomorrow改写）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

小试牛刀：

根据括号内提示改写下列句子

1.Sheswimsinthepooleveryday.（用lastSunday改写）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2.Kateisgoingtoplaythepianotomorrow.（用ontheweekend改写）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3.Wewillvisittheartmuseumthedayaftertomorrow.（用yesterday改写）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

（四）对划线部分提问

方法：

1.明确原来整句意思；2.确定去掉划线部分后句子意思；3.通过句意比对，确定特殊疑问词。

1．AliceboughtsomegiftslastSunday.（就画线部分提问）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2．IwenttoaforestparklastSaturday.（就画线部分提问）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4．SarahwenttoschoolbybuslastMonday（就画线部分提问）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

5.Thiscapismine.（就画线部分提问）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

二、典型例题和易错题

（一）根据括号内提示改写下列句子。

1.HeisstudyingfortheEnglishtestnow.（用lastnight改写句子）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2.Hisuncleusuallygoestoworkbybus.（用threedaysago改写句子）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3.Sheswimsinthepooleveryday.（用now改写）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4.Studentsmustkeepschoolrules.（改为否定句）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

5.Ireadaninterestingbookyesterdayafternoon.（改为否定句）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

6.MysisterhaslunchatschoolfromMondaytoFriday.（改为否定句）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

7.Grandpasleptunderthecoconuttree.（改为否定句）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

8.have,poor,money,the,don’t,much（连词成句）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

9.Thereisn’tanywaterintheglass.（改为肯定句）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

10.Ididn’tbuyanypresentsformyfriends.（改为肯定句）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

（二）改写句子，并保持句子意思不变，每空一词。

1.EnglishnamesandChinesenamesaredifferentinsomeways.

EnglishnamesandChinesenamesare______________________insomeways.

2.Thetieformyfatherwasexpensive.

Thetieformyfatherwas__________________.

3.Yourhandsaredirty.Goandwashthematonce.

Yourhandsare________________.Goandwashthematonce.

4.It'sdifficulttostudyEnglishwell.

It's________________tostudyEnglishwell.

三、巩固提高

（一）连词成句。

1.mustn't,o,cat,in,drink,we.class.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2.hill,they,the,plant,will,trees,on,Sunday,this.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3.'playing,are,games,the,in,garden,twins,the.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4.sister,YouthLeague,my,joined,year,last,the.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

5.teacher,me,asked,answer,the,a,couldn't,this,I,but,question.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

（二）将下列句子改为否定句。

1.Therearesomebirdsflyinginthesky.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2.Heoftenfliestodifferentplacesonbusiness.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3.Iwasinthegymyesterdayafternoon.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4.Weweresohappytohearthenews.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

5.MysisterhaslunchatschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

6.Mychildwouldliketolearntheviolin.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

（三）将下列否定句改为肯定句。

1.Heisn'tadentist,ether.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2.Hedoesn'tlikesingingordancing.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3.LittleJackcan'treadorwrite.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4.Thereisn'tanywaterintheglass.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

5.Peterdidn’tthrowtherubbishontheground.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

（四）按要求改写句子。

1.They’reChineseworkers.（变为一般疑问句）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2.DoesAmygotobedat10?

（作肯定回答）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3.SheisWuYifan’saunt.（对画线部分提问）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4.Shegotoworkbysubway.（改错）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

5.MymotherisaTVreporter.（写出问句）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

6.Igotoschoolbysubway.（就画线部分提问）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

7.CanyougotoCanadabyplane?

（作肯定回答）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

8.Therearethreecoloursofthetrafficlights.（就画线部分提问）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

9.Helikesmakingplanesandsinging.（就画线部分提问）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

10.Hegoestoworkbybus.（改为一般疑问句）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

11.Ilikeplayingfootball.（就画线部分提问）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

12.Doesyourmotherteachmath?

（作否定回答）

_______________________________________________________________________________________

13.Itcomesfromtheclo