山东省荣成市第六中学学年高二英语上学期月考试题.docx

山东省荣成市第六中学学年高二英语上学期月考试题.docx

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山东省荣成市第六中学学年高二英语上学期月考试题

山东省荣成市第六中学2020学年高二英语上学期12月月考试题

本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷答题卡交回。

注意事项：

1.答I卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第I卷

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一下题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherearethespeakers?

A.InahospitalB.InarestaurantC.Inahotel

2.Whatdidthemanlikebestaboutthefestival?

A.TheridesB.FireworksC.Someperformers

3.Whatdidthewomandoupstairs?

A.Sheansweredaphonecall.B.ShetookarestC.Sheworkedonareport

4.HowdoesthewomanfellaboutthemaninvitingMike?

A.DissatisfiedB.PleasedC.Interested

5.Whydidthewomancallherfriends?

A.TowakethemupB.TogethelpfromthemC.Toinformthemofameeting

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttogoforapicnic?

A.TheweatherisbadB.ItisnotfunC.Heistired

7.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?

A.ToaparkB.ToacinemaC.Toalake

听第7段材料，回答8、9题

8.Howmanymealsdoesthemanusuallyhaveonweekends?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four

9.Whatdoesthemanoftendrinklaterintheevening?

A.RedwineB.WhitewineC.Beer

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题

10.Whatdoesthewomancheckfirst?

A.IfFlight712takesoffontime

B.IfthereisaflighttoAlabamaonFriday

C.IfthereareseatsavailableonFlight712

11.HowlongdoesittaketogettoAlabama?

A.205hoursB.2hoursC.1.5hours

12.Whatdiesthemanwant?

A.Around-tripticketB.AwindowseatC.Afirst-classairtravel

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?

A.Howtoactproperlyinalab

B.Whethertowearsafetyglasses

C.Whattodobeforeusingalab

14.Whyisthemancomingtothelab?

A.TogetsomeprotectiveclothingB.ToseeProfessorKennedyC.Todohisexperiment

15.Whatisrequiredaccordingtothewoman?

A.Keepglovescleanwhileinthebathroom

B.Walkaroundandcheckthelab

C.Wearalabcoatatalltimes

16.Whatcouldthewomanbe?

A.AscienceresearcherB.AlabtechnicianC.Achemistryprofessor

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

17.WhoisPatrickMillar?

A.AhostofFoodandDrinkShowB.AdirectorofthePalaceHotelC.Awell-knowncook

18.Whatdidthespeakerdofirstafterleavingschool?

A.Shetookacookerycourse

B.SheworkedinthePalaceHotel

C.Sheattendedasecretarialcollege

19.WhatisthespeakerexpectedtodoforPatrick?

A.PreparetheworkinglunchB.DealwithcustomersC.Collectbooks

20.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutherjob?

A.ShehasalottodoeverydayB.ShelearnsalotfromitC.Shelovesitverymuch

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

KuringaiChaseNationalPark

GuidedWalksandNatureActivities

SUNDAYMAY7EASY

EarlyMorningWalkinUpperLaneCoveValley

Meetat7:

30amattheendofDayRd,Cheltenhamwhilethebushisalivewithbirdsong.

Roundtrip:

4hours

FRIDAYMAY12MEDIUM

PossumProwl

Meetat7:

30pminSeaforthOvalcarpark.Enjoythepeaceofthebushatnight.Lovelywaterviews.Bringatorch（手电筒）andwearsportsshoesassomerockclimbinginvolved.Coffeeandbiscuitssupplied.

Duration（持续时间）:

2hours

SUNDAYJUNE4HARD

Bairne/BasinTrack

Meetat9:

30amonTrack#8,WestHeadRoad.ImpressivePittwaterviews.VisitBeechwoodCottage.Bringlunchanddrink.Somesteep（陡峭的）sections.Reasonablefitnessrequired.

Duration:

about6hours

FRIDAYJUNE16EASY

PoetryAroundaCampfire

Meetat7:

00pmatKalbarriVisitorCenter.Shareyourfavoritepoemoroneofyourownwithagrouparoundagentlyburningfire.Teaandbiscuitstofollow.Dressupwarmly.

Cost:

$4.00perperson

Duration:

2.5hours

SUNDAYJUNE25EASY

MorningWalkatMitchellPark

Meetat8:

30amattheentrancetoMitchellPark,MitchellParkRd,forapleasantwalkwanderingthroughrainforest,riverflatsanddryforesttoswampland.Binoculars（双筒望远镜）amusttobringasmanybirdslivehere.Finishwithmorningtea.

Roundtrip:

3hours

Grading

EASYsuitableforallfitnesslevels

MEDIUMforthosewhoperiodicallyexercise

HARDonlyifyouregularlyexercise

21.Wherearevisitorsrequiredtomeettoexplorethebeautyofnatureatnight?

A.AttheendofDayRd,Cheltenham

B.AttheentrancetoMitchellPark

C.OnTrack#8,WestHeadRoad

D.InSeaforthOvalcarpark

22.TheactivityheldonSUNDAYJUNE4ISmotsuitableforthosewho____

A.areanimallovers

B.takeexerciseregularly

C.preferliteraturetonature

D.areinterestedinmorningtea

23.WhatshouldvisitorsprepareiftheytakepartinPoetryAroundaCampfire?

A.AtorchB.sportshoesC.somesnacksD.warmclothes

24.WhatactivitydoesMorningWalkatMitchellParkprovide?

A.BirdwatchingB.Animalhunting

B.RiverswimmingD.Mountainclimbing

B

AkioMorita,co-founderoftheSonyCorporation;wasbornonJanuary26th,1921anddiedonOctober3rd,1999inTokyo.

Hecreatedoneofthefirsttrulyglobalcompanies.Hisstrategy（策略）wassosuccessfulthatSonywasrecentlychosenasthenumberonebrandnamebyAmericanconsumers（消费者）,aheadofCoca-ColaandGeneralElectric.

Moritahadacomfortablechildhood.HewastheeldestsonofawealthyfamilyfromNagoya.Hetrainedasaphysicist.Beforehecelebratedhis26thbirthday,hehadstartedhisowncompanywithapartner,MasaruIbuka.In1949thecompanydevelopedrecordingtapeandin1950soldthefirsttaperecorderinJapan.In1957itproducedapocket-sizedradioandayearlaterrenameditselfSony.ForthenewnameMrMoritacombinedtheLatinwordforsound,sonus,withtheEnglishexpression“sonnyboy”togiveanimpressionofacompanyfullofevergyandyouth.In1960itproducedthefirsttransistortelevisionintheworld.

MoritamovedhisfamilytotheUSAin1963.ThishelpedhimtounderstandAmericans,theirmarketandcustoms.Manypeoplebelievethiswasthekeyreasonforhisglobalsuccess.

SonylaunchedtheWalkmanin1979afterMoritahadnoticedyoungpeople’sloveofmusic.

Moritawasaworkaholic（工作狂）,buthewasalsoaplayaholic.Helovedartandmusic,andwasasportsenthusiast.

Healsowroteabookinthe1960scalledNeverMindSchoolRecordswhicharguedthatacademic（学术的）achievementsarenotimportantforsuccessinbusiness.

HeissurvivedbyhiswifeYoshiko,twosonsandadaughter.

25.WhatdoweknowaboutSony?

A.IttoppedsomeAmericanbrands.

B.IthadalongerhistorythanCoca-Cola.

C.Itfailedtomeetcustomers’satisfaction.

D.IthadfewercustomersthanGeneralElectric

26.WhydidAkioMoritarenamehiscompanySony?

A.Tomakethecompanyappearexciting.

B.TobreakintotheAmericanmarket.

C.Toadvertisehisnewproducts

D.Toattractyoungcustomers

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?

A.Morita’sfamilyB.Morita’screativity

C.America’slivelymarketD.Morita’sunderstandingofAmerica

28.WhatdoweknowaboutAkioMorita?

A.Hewasaproductivewriter

B.Hewasalowachieverinschool

C.Heoncetaughtphysicsinacollege

D.Hewashard-workingandenjoyedhislife.

C

“Wait.You’vealwayswantedtodothat,too?

!

Whydon’twedoitthissummer?

!

”

Thatwashowitstarted.MysisterandIweretalkingonthephonewhenthetopicofforestfirefightingarose.

Fightingwildfiresasasummerjobmaysoundstrange,butit’snotuncommoninthewesternUnitedStates.Thereareatleast50,000wildfiresannuallyintheU.S.,ahighnumberofwhichhappeninthewesternstates.Andofcourse,mosthappenduringthehotmonthsoftheyear,betweenMayandSeptember.Sotheneedforpeoplewillingtospendsummersfightingthesefiresisreal!

Federalagencies,suchastheU.S.ForestServiceandtheBureauofLandManagement,aswellasprivatecontractors（承包商）,employthousandsofseasonalfirefighterseachyear.Throughafriend,mysisterandIwereintroducedtooneoftheseprivatecontractors.Heagreedtoemployusforhiscrewifwetookatrainingcourseandpassedthepacktest.

Ourtrainingconsistedofatwo-daycourseonthebasicsofwildfiremanagement.Welearnedwhatcauseswildfires,thetoolsandtechniquesforfightingthemandsafetyguidelines.

Thepacktestrequiresapersontowalkthreemilesinunder45minuteswhilecarryinga45-poundpack.SincemostbeginnersworkonLine,EngineorHotshotCrews—allextremelyphysical—everyoneneedstopassthistest.Andwedid!

Welearnedthatfightingforestfiresincludesmorethansimplyspraying（喷出）wateronflames.Thegoalistocontainthefire,notputitoutentirely.Thisisdonemainlywithtoolsusedtoremoveplantsandrootsfromtheground,creatingalineofdirtaroundthefire.Afterthis,crewswatchthelinetoensurethefiredoesn’tburnmorebrightly.Wealsodid“mop-up”tasks—goingintotheburnedareasandburyinghotspots,suchasburningtreetrunks.Thoughfirefightingisdifficultanddangerous,it’sdefinitelyrewarding.

29.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlyexplain?

A.Whythere’sagreatneedforforestfirefighters

B.Whoistherightpersonforthefirefightingjob

C.Whenisthebesttimetotakethefirefightingjob.

D.WhysomanywildfireshappenintheU.S.everyyear.

30.Beforebecomingsummerfirefighters,theauthorandhissister_______.

A.receivedformaltrainingforbeginners

B.gotpermissionfromtheU.S.ForestService\

C.hadneverheardanyinformationaboutthisjob

D.hadaheateddiscussionaboutthesafetyofthejob

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethepacktest?

A.Safety-relatedB.TerriblydangerousC.Record-breakingD.Physicallyexhausting

32.Whatdoestheunderl