浙江省中考英语模拟冲刺卷一答案版Word文档下载推荐.docx

浙江省中考英语模拟冲刺卷一答案版Word文档下载推荐.docx

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Areyouinterestedinacting?

We’remakingafilminthelocalareaduringJulyandAugustandwe'

llneedseveralyoungpeopleasextras（临时演员）.

We’relookingforactiveandsocial14—18-year-olds．

￡50aday+meals

Pleaseincludearecentphotographinyourapplication.

NewspaperBoys/Girls

We’relookingforhonestyoungpeopletodeliver（投递）newspapersandmagazines.Weneedonepersonformorningdeliveries（7﹣8）andtwopeopleforeveningdeliveries（5﹣6）.Youmustbeatleast13yearsoldandhaveyourownbicycle.Formorningdeliveriesyouneedtobegoodatgettingupearly,too!

￡30aweek

Whenyouapply（申请）,pleasesaywhetheryouprefermorningsorevenings．

PART﹣TIMEASSISTANTSWANTED

Shop’n’SaveSupermarketneedstwoyoungpeople（14﹣18）foreveningandweekendwork.Thejobincludeshelpingcustomers,puttingthingsontheshelves，collectingtrolleys,etc.

5﹣7eveningsor10﹣5SaturdaysandSundays.

￡4anhourandfreelunchforweekendhours

1.Tobeafilmextra,onehastobe________.

A.politeanpatientB.activeandsocial

C.honestandstrongD.helpfulandcareful

2.Apart-timeassistantatShop’n’SaveSupermarketneedsto__________.

A.setandcleartablesB.provideaphoto

C.delivernewspapersD.helpcustomers

3.If13-year-oldTomisfreefrom5：

00pmto7：

00pm,whichjobcanheapplyfor?

A.ArestaurantassistantB.Afilmextra

C.AnewspaperboyD.Asupermarketassistant

【答案】1—3BDC

【解析】

1.由原文ndwe'

llneedseveralyoungpeopleasextras（临时演员）.We’relookingforactiveandsocial14—18-year-olds可知当临时演员需要主动、善于社交，故选B。

2.由原文Thejobincludeshelpingcustomers,puttingthingsontheshelves,collectingtrolleys,etc可知做超市的帮工需要帮助顾客，故选D。

3.由原文Youmustbeatleast13yearsold和Weneedonepersonformorningdeliveries（7﹣8）andtwopeopleforeveningdeliveries（5﹣6）可知他可以去送报纸，故选C。

B

阅读短文，从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ByAnnaMatteo

28January，2019

A3-year-oldboywhowaslostinthewoodsfortwodaysisnowsafeathomewithhisfamily.ButCaseyHathawaytoldhisrescuers（救援者）thathewasnotaloneintherainy，freezingcoldwoods.Hesaidhewaswithafriend—abear.

ThechildwentmissingonJanuary22whileplayingwithfriendsnearhisgrandmother'

shouseinNorthCarolina.WhentheotherchildrenreturnedbutCaseydidnot，thefamilysearchedtheareaforalmostanhourbeforecallingthepolice.

Policeformedasearchteamtolookfortheyoungboyinthenearbywoods.Buttwodayswentbyand—noCasey.

ThenonJanuary24，someonecalledthepolicesayingheheardachildcryinginthewoods.PolicefollowedupontheinformationandfoundCaseyatabout9:

30thatnight.Hewasingoodhealth.

Caseytoldtherescuershehadhungoutwithablackbearfortwodays，abearhecalledhis"

friend"

.ThepoliceofficerChipHughesspokewithreportersfromseveralnewsagencies.HesaidCaseydidnotsayhowhecouldsurviveinthewoodsfortwodaysinthecold，rainyweather."

However，"

thepoliceofficersaid，"

hedidsayhehadafriendinthewoodsthatwasabearwithhim."

Hundredsofpeoplehelpedinthesearchandrescueefforts，includingsome600volunteers，policeandmembersofthearmy.DoctorsatthemedicalcentergaveCaseysomeexamination.HewasthensenttohisfamilyonJanuary25.

Hismothertalkedwithreportersandthankedeveryonewhojoinedthesearchforherson."

Wejustwanttotelleverybodythatwe'

reverythankfulthatyoutookthetimeouttosearchforCasey，"

saidhismother."

HeisupandtalkingHe'

salreadyaskedtowatchcartoons."

4.WhostayedwithCaseyinthewoodsduringthetwodays?

A. 

Abear. 

B. 

Thepolice. 

C. 

Hismother. 

D. 

Thevolunteers.

5.Theunderlinedword"

survive"

inParagraph6probablymeans"

▲ 

"

.

giveup 

B. 

getlost 

fallasleep 

remainalive

6.Whatisthecorrectorderinwhichthesehappen?

a.Someoneheardachildcrying.

b.ThefamilystartedtolookforCasey.

c.Caseyplayedwithhisfriends.

d.ThepolicefoundCaseywasingoodhealth.

b-c-a-d 

b-c-d-a 

c-b-a-d 

c-b-d-a

7.AfterCaseywassentbackhome，hewas________.

scared 

nervous 

relaxed 

surprised

【答案】4---7ADCC

【解析】文章大意：

文章讲述了三岁的孩子CaseyHathaway在丢失之后的神奇的经历。

他跟一只大熊游逛了两天。

4.细节理解题，根据 

Hesaidhewaswithafriendabear.可知他跟一只熊在一起，故答案是A。

5.词义猜测题题，小男孩丢失了，根据inthewoodsfortwodaysinthecold，rainyweather，这些都是小男孩在森林里遇到的恶劣生存条件，小男孩最后安全回家，可推测该单词的意思是生存，故答案是D。

6.细节排除题，根据文章内容可知，孩子跟朋友在一起玩，即c，没有回来，家人就开始找他，即b。

然后就有人听到了孩子的哭喊声即a，最后警察发现他状况很好，即d，句子顺序应该是c-b-a-d，故答案是C。

7.细节理解题，根据HeisupandtalkingHe'

salreadyaskedtowatchcartoons，可知说明孩子没有问题，很放松，故答案是C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题，猜疑猜测题和细节排序题，细节理解题和细节排序题相对简单，可知直接从文中找到答案，猜疑猜测题则需要结合具体语境去推测单词的意思。

C

Inthepark,youseeagroupofpeople,alllookingupatthesky.Withoutthinkingaboutit,youlookupwards,too.Why?

Intheconcert,someonebeginstoclapandsuddenlythewholeroomjoinsin.Youdo,too.Why?

Sometimeswefeelweareactingcorrectlywhenwedothesameasothers.Themorepeoplefollowanidea,thebetterortruerwethinktheideais.It’sthesocialproof（社会认同感）thatworks.

ThescientistAschcarriedoutanexperiment.Itshowshowsocialproofcaninfluenceus.Inaroom,amanisshownLine1,andnexttoitarethreelines（A,B,C）.Aislonger,CisshorterandBisaslongasLine1.HemusttellwhichofthethreelinesisaslongasLine1.Whenthemanisalone,hegivesthecorrectanswerB.Then,fiveothermanentertheroom,andeachofthemgivestheanswerCastheyweretoldto.NowthemanchangeshisideaandgivestheanswerC.Aschgotthesameresultmanytimesamongdifferentsubjects（实验对象）.

Whydoweactlikethis?

Well,inthepast,followingotherswasawaytokeepawayfromdanger.Supposethat5000yearsagoyouwerehunting（打猎）withfriends.Suddenly,theyallranaway.Whatwouldyouhavedone?

Wouldyouhavestayed?

No,youwouldhaverun,too.Wearedescendants（后代）ofthosewhocopiedothers’action.Itissodeeplyplantedinourmindthatwestilluseitnow.

Socialproofhasspecialpower.Theadvertisingindustry,forexample,oftenmakesuseofit.Sobecarefulwheneveracompanysaysitsproductis“themostpopular”.

8.Atthebeginningofthepassage,thewriterleadsinthetopicby____.

A.tellingastoryB.givingexamples

C.answeringquestionsD.showingamap

9.AccordingtoParagraph3,theexperimentbyAschshows____.

A.followingothersisalwaysright

B.socialproofmaychangepeople’sideas

C.it’sdifficulttocarryouttheexperiment

D.peoplecanstudybetteriftheyarealone

10.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph4refersto____.

A.runningwithothersB.huntingwithfriends

C.copyingothers’actionD.doingsomethingdifferent

11.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that____.

A.it’simportanttorunwithothersanytime

B.productsintheadvertisementarethebest

C.wemustn’tcopyothers’actiontokeepsafe

D.weneedtothinktwicebeforefollowingothers

【答案】8.B9.B10.C11.D

文章大意：

本文主要通过一些社会现象以及科学家做的实验，告诉大家不要盲目随波逐流。

【8题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段可知，分别讲了在公园和在音乐会上的两种现象——别人抬头看天空你也会不自觉地看天空，别人在音乐会上鼓掌，不一会儿整个屋子的人都会跟着鼓掌。

通过这两个例子引出本文主题，故答案选B。

【9题详解】

根据文中第3段中的信息Itshowshowsocialproofcaninfluenceus.它说明了社会认同感是如何影响我们的；

故答案选B。

【10题详解】

词义猜测题。

根据上文Wearedescendants（后代）ofthosewhocopiedothers’action.我们是那些复制他人行为的人的后代。

结合本句Itissodeeplyplantedinourmind它深深的植入了我们的思想中，“它”指的就是复制其他人的行为这件事；

故答案选C。

【11题详解】

推理判断题。

根据文章我们可以推断，在追随其他人之前，我们需要再三考虑．恰巧这也是整篇文章的主旨，不要盲目随波逐流。

故答案选D。

D

Wanttoknowwhatwecandotohelpmakeourcityabetterplacetolivein?

Whynottakepartin“Clean&

Greenweekend”?

Joinus,andyoucanmakenewfriendsandhelpprotecttheenvironmentatthesametime.

ParkLife

Doyoulikehangingoutintheparkwithyourfriends?

Ifso，whynottakethechancetocomewithusandtidyuptheparkasyougo？

Toaddsomefun,thereisagiftforthepersonwhocollectsthemostrubbish!

MeetusatthesouthentrancetoTaoheParkat9a.m.nextSaturdayifyouwanttojoinin.

TheAirYouBreathe

Agreatwaytomaketheairwebreathecleanerisbyplantinglotsoftrees！

Itisafactthattreesslowlyfilter（过滤）alotofpollutantsfromtheair.SocomeandhelpusplantsomenewonesinFenheParkat2p.m.nextSunday.

WaronGraffiti（涂鸦）

Somepeoplethinkgraffitiiscool.Well,itisnot!

Thebestwaytostopbuildingsfrombecomingtotallycoveredinuglygraffitiistogetridofitassoonaspossible.Andthatisexactlywhatwearegoingtodo.Wearerepaintingtheschoolwallsfrom1p.m.onSaturday.Youdon’thavetobringanytools,justremembertowearsomeoldclothes！

根据上面三个倡议的内容，选择正确答案。

12.Themainpurposeof“Clean&

GreenWeekend”isto.

A.makeourcitymorebeautiful

B.offerthechancetohavefun

C.helpstudentsmeetoldfriends

D.haveaniceweekend

13.Thestudentswhowanttojoinintherubbishcollectingactivitymustmeet.

A.at1p.m.onSaturdayB.at2p.m.nextSunday

C.at9a.m.nextSaturdayD.at3a.m.onSu