高考英语二轮完形填空基础精品训练题.docx
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高考英语二轮完形填空基础精品训练题
2021高考英语二轮完形填空基础精品训练题
【吉林省吉林市2020质量检测】
完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MywifeandImovedintoourhometwoyearsago.Wehadayardwithalotof41.Veryoftenwhenwehaveflowers,DeniseorIwouldplantsomebetweentherocks,justtoaddsome42tothearea.
Lastsummer,Ifoundatinylittle43intheyardthatIcouldnotimmediatelyidentify.IknewIdidn’tplantitandDenisesaidshedidn’teither.Wedecidedtoletit44growinguntilwecouldfindoutwhatitwas.
WeekspassedandasImademywaybacktothe45plant,itappearedtobeasunflower.Idecidedto46theweedsaroundit.AsIpulledrocksfromtheareatogettotheweeds,Inoticedsomething47.Thesunflowerhadnot48whereIsawitbegin.Itactuallyhadbegununderabig49andgrownunderandaroundittoreachthe50.
That’swhenI51thatifatinylittlesunflowerdidn’tletabigrockstandinits52ofdeveloping,wetoohavetheabilityofdoingthesamething.Ifwe53ourselveslikethatlittlesunflower,wecanreachwherewe54togoandgetwhatweneedforgrowth.
Weneedtobelieveinourselvesknowingwehavethe55toachieveourgoals.Likethe56,itknewithadtheabilitytogetovertherocksbecauseithad57initselfthatitwouldsucceed.Standtalllikethesunflowerandbe58whoandwhatweare,thentheenvironmentwillbeginto59us.Wewillfindawaytogounderor60any“rocks”inordertoreachourgoals.
41.A.flowersB.insectsC.rocksD.vegetables
42.A.colorB.waterC.fertilizerD.shape
43.A.weedB.seedC.rockD.plant
44.A.stopB.continueC.improveD.escape
45.A.weakB.lonelyC.strangeD.pretty
46.A.removeB.tendC.watchD.collect
47.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.valuableD.unusual
48.A.passedB.startedC.leftD.died
49.A.treeB.tableC.rockD.wall
50.A.airB.topC.sunD.house
51.A.realizedB.doubtedC.regrettedD.hoped
52.A.placeB.wayC.courseD.process
53.A.fillinB.putinC.worryaboutD.believein
54.A.forgetB.hateC.aimD.wait
55.A.abilityB.wishC.planD.idea
56.A.yardB.sunflowerC.homeD.summer
57.A.energyB.virtueC.courageD.faith
58.A.awareofB.afraidofC.proudofD.tiredof
59.A.supportB.affectC.upsetD.forgive
60.A.intoB.aroundC.throughD.from
完形填空:
(每小题分)
41.C.从下一句话可知院子里有专门多石头。
42.A.种一些花朵为了给院子增加一些色彩。
43.D.后文提到那是一株向日葵,因此是一种植物。
44.B.从后文untilwecouldfindoutwhatitwas可知作者想让它连续生长。
45.C.到目前为止作者还不明白它怎么说是一种什么植物,因此选择C。
46.A.从下文的AsIpulled…theweeds。
可知作者要除草。
47.D.从下文可知,向日葵并没有生长在我最开始发觉它的位置。
这件事是不平常的。
48.B.同上,start表示开始生长。
49.C.文章前面提到院子里有专门多石头,另外我要为它除草的时候搬走了石头可知,它应该是长在石头下面的。
50.C.向日葵是朝向太阳生长的。
51.A.以下是作者意识到所发生的事实。
52.B.standinone’sway表示阻碍,挡道。
53.D.作者认为假如我们也能像这株向日葵一样充满信心,与下文的55空前的内容相呼应。
54.C.最后一段作者提到“achieveourgoals”,因此此空应为aim。
55.A.havetheabilitytodosth.表示有能力做某事。
下文“itknewithadtheabilitytogetovertherocks…”有提示。
56.B.就像这株向日葵一样,与前文相呼应。
57.D.与前文提到的believein相呼应。
58.C.像向日葵一样挺立,为自己而感到自豪。
59.A.周围的环境和事物也会开始对我们有所关心。
60.B.与50空前内容相呼应。
【辽宁省葫芦岛市2020一模试题】
完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Themeasureofaman’srealcharacteriswhathewoulddoifheknewhewouldneverbefoundout.
----ThomasMacaulay
Aboutthirtyyearsago,IwasstudyinginapublicschoolinNewYork.Oneday,MrsNanetteO’Neillgaveamaths41 toourclass.Whenthepaperswere 42shediscoveredthattwelveboyshadmadeexactlythe43 mistakesthroughoutthetest.
Thereisnothingreallynewabout 44inexams.Perhapsthatwas45MrsO’Neilldidn’tevensayawordaboutit.Sheonlyaskedthetwelveboysto 46 afterclass.Iwasoneofthetwelve.
MrsO’Neillasked 47questions,andshedidn’t 48 useither.Instead,shewroteontheblackboardthe 49wordsbyThomasMacaulay.Shethenorderedusto copythesewordsintoourexercise-booksonehundredtimes.
Idon’tknowabouttheotherelevenboys.Speakingfor 50 Icansay:
itwasthemostimportantsingle51 ofmylife.Thirtyyearsafterbeing introducedtoMacaulay’swords,they 52 seemtomethebestyardstick(准绳),becausetheygiveusa 53 tomeasureourselvesratherthanothers.
54 ofusareaskedtomake 55 decisionsaboutnationsgoingtowarorarmiesgoingtobattle.Butallofusarecalled 56dailytomakeagreatmanypersonaldecisions. Should thewallet,57inthestreet,beputintoapocket or58tothepoliceman?
Shouldthe 59 changereceivedatthestorebeforgottenor 60?
Nobodywillknowexcept you.Butyouhavetolivewithyourself,anditisalways bettertolivewithsomeoneyourespect.
41.A.paper B.questionC.test D.problem
42.A. marked B.completed C.examined D.answered
43.A.easy B. same C. funny D.serious
44.A.lying B. discussing C.guessing D.cheating
45.A.because B.when C.why D.how
46.A.remain B.apologizeC.come D.leave
47.A. many B.certain C. no D.more
48.A.excuse B.reject C.help D.scold
49.A.above B.common C.following D.unusual
50.A. herself B.ourselves C.themselves D.myself
51.A.chance B.incident C.lesson D.memory
52.A. still B. even C.always D.almost
53.A. reason B.sentence C.choice D.way
54.A.All B.Few C.Some D.None
55.A.quick B.wise C.great D.personal
56.A.uponB.out C.for D.up
57.A.findingB.foundC.findD.founded
58.A.turnedupB.turnedonC.turnedoverD.turnedback
59.A.small B. extra C.some D.necessary
60.A.paid B.remembered C.shared D.returned
【参考答案】完形填空
41—45CABDC46—50ACDAD51—55CADBC56—60ABCBD
【宁夏银川市唐徕回民中学2020试题】
完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)
Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedime(一角硬币)left.Hewashungrysohedecidedtobegforamealatthenexthouse.
However,whenalovely41womanopenedthedoor,heaskedforadrinkofwater.Shebroughthimalargeglassof42.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoI43
you?
”
“Youdon’towemeanything,”she44.“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayfor
45.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”
46HowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfelt47physically,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthehumanrace.Hewasaboutto48andquitbeforethispoint.
Yearslaterthewomanbecameseriouslyill.The49doctorscoulddonothing.Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbegatheredtostudyher50disease.Dr.HowardKelly,nowfamous,was51fortheconsultation(会诊).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,a52lightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,heroseandwentdown53
thehospitalhallintoherroom.
Dressedinhisdoctor’sgownhewentintoseeher.He54heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomand55todohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecial
56toherease.
Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kelly57thebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrote58ontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewas59toopenitbecauseshewassurethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.60shelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords:
“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”
(Signed)Dr.HowardKelly
Tearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently:
“Thankyou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”
41.A.youngB.oldC.richD.poor
42.A.juiceB.waterC.milkD.coffee
43.A.payB.oweC.giveD.offer
44.A.thoughtB.laughedC.refusedD.replied
45.A.akindnessB.apoormanC.beingrichD.suchathing
46.A.BeforeB.AsC.UntilD.Since
47.A.excitedB.movedC.strongD.happy
48.A.giveupB.goonC.keepupD.moveon
49.A.famousB.experiencedC.stupidD.local
50.A.hopelessB.rareC.violentD.painful
51.A.checkedinB.ledinC.calledinD.letin
52.A.pleasantB.worriedC.familiarD.strange
53.A.intoB.throughC.acrossD.along
54.A.realizedB.understoodC.sensedD.recognized
55.A.determinedB.triedC.beggedD.won
56.A.chargeB.loveC.attentionD.view
57.A.orderedB.wantedC.expectedD.requested
58.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
59.A.shyB.afraidC.thoughtfulD.ashamed
60.A.FinallyB.CarefullyC.ImmediatelyD.Gradually
【参考答案】ACBDABCADBCDBDACDCBA
【山东省泰安市2020第一轮质检试题】
完形填空(共30小题,1l-20每小题1分,21-40每小题分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从11-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(I)
Ibeheveinthepowerofforgiveness.Itgivesachance,forsome,to11fortheirpreviousmistakes.Ihavecometolearnthetrue12offorgivenessovertheyearsthroughapersonal13ofmine.
Iwasridingwithmyfriend’sfamilyintheircarwhenwewerehitbyadriver,EddyJowhowassodrunk.14,everyonesurvived,althoughIcameawayfromthe15badlyinjured.NearlyadecadelaterIamstillinpaineveryd