明星代言问题.docx

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明星代言问题.docx

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明星代言问题.docx

明星代言问题

OntheCelebritySpokesperson

（celebrity名人，名流；名声，著名；知名人士，社会名流。

）

（spokesperson代言人；（男/女）发言人。

）

Currently,wecouldhardlyliveasingledaywithoutseeingacelebrityspokespersonpromotingaproductorasocialcampaignonTV,netorothermedia.Thisisanintenselypopulartrendthatwecannotfailtonotice.

Thereisnodoubtthatthecelebrityspokespeoplecouldboostthesaleofaproduct.Ahostofcelebrityspokespersons,however,haveemergedasthemarketingtoolofsomecompanies,evencompaniesproducingandsellingfakeandinferioritems.Thiskindofbehaviorhasproducednegativeimpactsonconsumersandwholesociety,whichshouldbeseverelycriticizedandpenalized.Ofcourse,asisknowntoall,everythinghasbothbrightanddarksides.Somestars’endorsementofsocialactivitiesandpubliccampaignsraisespublicawareness,givingrisetochangesinpublicbehavior.Inthiscase,theyserveaspositiverolemodelsofthegeneralpublic.Tonameonlyonecase:

PuCX,ahouseholdfigure,actingasthecelebrityspokesmanoftheChinaAIDSFoundation,contributesgreatlytothecauseofAIDSpreventionandcureinChina.

currently现在；一般；流畅地；目前现在；通称地，普遍地，当前；目前，眼前地。

campaign战役；运动，活动；竞选运动；从事运动；竞选运动；作战，出征。

intensely强烈地，极度；紧张地，认真地；热情地，热切地。

fail不及格；失败；失灵，失去作用；（指健康）衰退，变弱，消失；破产，失去支付能力；缺乏，不足，（作物）歉收。

boost一举，一抬，一推；推动，帮助，促进；提高，增加。

host主人，东道主；旅馆老板；节目主持人；寄主，宿主；主机。

一大群，许多。

emerge浮现，出现；发生，显露，暴露；摆脱，露头，出头。

fake伪造，捏造，冒充；假装；欺骗，迷惑；冒牌货，仿造品；冒充者，骗子。

inferior低等的，下级的；次的，较差的；低于他人者，部下，属下；次品。

items项目。

produce生产，出产，制造，创作；生育；拿出，出示，提出；上演，上映，播放，出版；引起，产生，招致。

negative否定的，否认的；片面的，消极的。

impact冲击，撞击，碰撞；冲击力，撞击力；影响，作用。

severely严格地，严厉地，严重地，严肃地；朴实无华地。

criticize批评，批判；苛求，非难。

penalize对...处刑，规定...应处刑；是不利，对...不公平；处罚。

endorsement背书，签署；赞同，支持；背书保证，找明星代言。

household一家人，家眷，家庭，户；普通的，为人所知的。

关于选秀节目

Overthepastcoupleofyears,avarietyoftalentshowshaveemergedonTVchannelsacrossthenation,fromSuperGirlstoHappyBoysandsoforth.Thistypeofentertainmentprogramisintenselypopular,especiallyamongyoungadultsandhasproducedprofoundimpactsontheirstudiesandlife.

Thereareacoupleofreasonsbehindthetide.Tostartwith,youngfolksneedrolemodelstolearnfrom.Somanyofthemarecrazyforcontestantsparticipatingintheseprograms.ThisgivesrisetotheincreasingemergenceoftheseshowsbecauseTVnetworksnaturallyneedtocatertoyoungaudiences.Plus,thankstoeconomicandpoliticalreformscarriedoutbythegovernment,thiscropofyounggenerationhavemorefreedomanddesiretoexpressandshowcasethemselves.Therefore,agrowingnumberofyoungpeopledesiretogetinvolvedintheseshows.

Thisisadivisivetopic.Onmypersonallevel,thetalentshowisasuperbmeansofrelaxingandamusingandcanhugelyrelieveourstrains.Ascollegestudents,however,wecouldnotaffordtoindulgeinthemandshouldbeawareoftheutmostimportanceofstudies.

acoupleof一对，几个，三两个；两三个；两个，几个。

avarietyof种种；各种各样，不同种类；多种多样的；若干不同的。

andsoforth等等，诸如此类，如此等等。

intensely强烈地，极度；紧张地，认真地；热情地，热切地。

profound深深的，深刻的，深切的，深度的；渊博的，造诣深的，深奥的；深邃的，很深的；全然的，完全的。

tide潮，潮汐，潮水；浪潮；潮流，趋势，形势；潮水般的奔流；使随潮水漂流。

rolemodel榜样角色，模范。

youngfogey穿着举止造作的中产年轻人.

folk广大成员，人们；民间的，民众的，通俗的。

somuchof甚至于。

crazyfor渴望。

contestant参加竞赛者，角逐者；质疑者；竞争者；选手；参赛人。

participatein参加；参与，参加，分享。

giveriseto引起；是发生，造成；导致为...的原因；导致，产生。

emergence出现，浮现，露头；上升，出射，羽化。

network网眼织物；网状物；广播网，电视网；电脑网络；网络，网路。

caterto迎合，为...服务；款待；投合。

naturally自然地，天然地，自然而然。

plus加，加上；外加，另有。

thanksto幸亏，由于。

politicalreform政治改革。

carryout实现；完成，落实，贯彻；执行，进行到底。

crop（同时产生的）一批,一群;大量[S][（+of）].

showcase展示，炫耀；陈列。

anumberof一些；若干，许多；一些，许多。

involvein涉及，卷入，使进入，使连累；牵涉，包含。

divisive区分的；分裂的；引起不和的。

superb堂皇的，宏伟的，华丽的；极好的，上乘的，一流的；卓越的，杰出的；出色的。

amusing有趣的，好玩的；引人发笑的。

hugely巨大地，非常地。

indulgein沉溺于，纵情于，享受于，沉湎于；喜爱。

utmost极限，竭尽所能；极度的，极限的。

食品安全问题

OntheFoodSecurity

Overthepastcoupleofyears,severalcasesofthefoodscandalhavebeendisclosedonvariousmedia.Theproblemoffoodsecurityhasbecomeahotbuttonacrosssociety.Theprevalenceoffoodinsecurityhasgreatlyimpactedpublichealth,whichthegovernmentcouldnotaffordtoignore,accordingtotheonlineeditionofthePeopleDaily.

Thereareacoupleofdrivingforces,Iwouldargue,behindthisundesirabletide.First,inthecourseoftherapideconomicevolution,weignoremoraleducation,givingrisetotherisingrateoftheproblem.Moreimportantly,thelackofadequateregulationandpunishmentonthoseillegalproducersenforcesthetrend.

AsConfuciusinstructed,itisbetterlatethannever.Promptandstrictmeasuresshouldbetakentoturnbackthiseviltrend.Thegovernmentshouldlaunchamassivemoralcampaigntoeducateallcitizensanddrawuptougherlawstocrackdownonthoseirresponsiblecorporationsandprohibitthemfromenteringthefoodindustryagain.Iamfirmlyconvincedthatthroughourcombinedeffortsweareboundtoenjoymorerisk-freefoodsinthedaysahead.

社会不文明现象

OnUncivilizedBehaviors

Wecannotfailtonoticethatcountlessuncivilizedbehaviorsexistinourdailylives,suchasspitting,talkingloudly,littering,sayingnastywordsinpublicplacesandsoforth.Allthesearebadmannersthatweshouldnotlosesightof.Asanancientlandenjoyingasplendidcivilizationspanningover5,000years,ChinaiswitnessingasurgeinimproperactsthateveryChinesecitizenshouldfeelashamedof.UncivilizedbehaviorsbyahostofChinesebothathomeandabroadhaveseriouslyaffectedChina’simage,accordingtoaneditorialpostedonPeopleDaily’sofficialwebsite.

AsChinese,weshouldnotgetoffendedwhenotherspointoutourweaknessesbutshouldfocusmoreattentiononimprovingourselves.Weshouldstrivetoidentifythecausesofthoseimproperbehaviorsandfindwaystoeliminatethem.Thereareahostofcauses,Iwouldargue,behindthistrend.Tonameonlyone:

thelackofmoraleducation.Thegovernmentshouldwageamassivemoralcampaigntofightagainstthistrendandweourselvesshouldendeavortobehavedecentlyinourdailylives.Ascollegestudentsofthenewage,weshouldtaketheleadingrole.

感恩

OnCultivatingtheSenseofGratitude

Oncollegecampusesacrossthenation,thereisanoticeablephenomenonthatwecannotaffordtoignore:

fartoomanyyoungcollegestudentslackthesenseofgratitude,oneofthecountlesstraditionalvirtuesofthisancientlandwithasplendidcivilizationspanningover5,000years.Theseyoungadultswerenotandarenotawareofthehugeimportanceofexpressinggratitudetothosewhooncehelpedthem,fromteacherstoparentsandsoforth.

Personally,Ideemthattherootcauseofstudentswithoutagracefulheartisthattheyreceiveaneducationnotvaluingthemoralsphere.Istronglybelievethatjointeffortsfromfolksacrosssocietyarethefinalremedyforthissocialheadache.Asyounguniversitystudentsofthenewera,weshouldmakeourowncontributionstothiscause.Imagineaworldwithoutthesenseofgratitude.Thiskindofworldisdoomedtofailure.Simplyput,weshouldjoinourhandstoheightenourawarenessoffosteringagracefulheart.Onlyinthiswaycanwebuildoursocietyintoaharmoniousone.Myfellowstudents,Ibegyoutoactfromnowon.

大学生使用信用卡现象

OnCreditCard

Atpresent,awidevareityofcreditcardsissuedbymajorbanksandshoppingmallsarethrivingincollegesanduniversitiesacrossthenation,withamultitudeofcollegestudentsmakingupagrowingpopulationofcardholders.Indeed,oneoutoffivestudentsisestimatedtobeinpossessionofatleastonecreditcard,andthefigureisexpectedtobeonthesteadyincrese,thelatestdatapublishedbyYangtzeEveningPostsuggests.

Likeanythingpriortotheemergenceofthissmallpieceofplastic,theincreasingpopularityofcreditcardoncampushasbothbrightanddarksides.Ontheonehand,youngadultsincollege,freefromthetroubleofpocketingaconsiderablesumofcash,couldenjoytheconvenienceofcreditcardsandpurchaseexpensivegoodsbyinstallments.Ontheotherhand,however,theirresponsibleandexcessiveuseofthecardsbytheseyoungsters,themajorityofwhomarefreshoutofmiddleschoolincapableofbudgetingtheirmoney,canmakethemheavilyindebtwhichwilltakethemyearstopayoff.

Onmypersonallevel,whileenjoyingahostofconveniencesthecreditcardmaybring,wecouldn’taffordtoignoreaconspiciousfact:

inmostcases,parentsareoursolefinancialsources.Insteadofspendingwithoutanyrestrict,wearesupposedtoputstudiesonthetopofouragendaandmoveourselvesbeyondheavydependenceuponourparents

一、关于听力！

！

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