小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案1.docx

小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案1.docx

《小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案1.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案1.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案1

小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案

（1）

一、小学英语首字母填空

1．

Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?

Ashorttimea_1__,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleofdifferenta_2_from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands_3_theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwellt_4_bodiesworkedwhentheyhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.

Theresultsshowthatifapersone_5_arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetter.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb_6_goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklya_7_listenmorecarefullyinclass.

Theresultsa_8_showthathavingnobreakfastwillnoth_9__youloseweight（体重）.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesoh__10__atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.

1.ago2.ages3.sometimes4.their5.eats6.before7.and8.also9.help10.hungry

2．

IntheUSA,therearemanyfastrestaurants.Fastfoodisonekindoftake-awayf_1____.Itisveryp__2____.Thefamousr___3____areKentuckyFriedChickenandMcDonald’s.Youonlygivem___4___tothepersonintherestaurantandthentakethefooda___5___toeatoutside,intheparkoronthestreet,atworkorinyourownh__6___.Ofc___7___,youcaneatintherestaurant.M___8_childrenliketogotoKFCandMcDonald’sb____9__theycangetgiftsfortheircomingthere.TodaytherearemoreandmoreA__10___take-awayfoodrestaurantsinChina.

1.food2.popular3.restaurants4.money5.away6.home7.course8.Many9.because10.American

3．

Peoplehatemicebutonemousehaswontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld—thef________MickeyMouse.About50yearsago,filmsweresilent.AmannamedWaltDisneymadeacartoonmousethatc________talkinthefilms.HenamedhismouseMickeyMouse.Peoplew________veryexcitedbythetalkingmouse.Beforelong,Mickeybecamegreatsuccesswithb________youngandoldpeople.Childrenlovedtoseetheirlovelyfriendb________hebroughtjoyandlaughtertothem.

（B）1.famous2.could3.were4.both5.because

4．

Mr.Smithwaswalkingonthestreet.Agood-lookingyoungwomanmethimandsaid,"Goodevening".ButMr.Smithcouldn'tr1whoshewas.Hedidn'tknowher.Hewasmuchsurprisedanddidn'tknoww2tosay.

Thenthewomanknewthatshehadmadeamistakebecauseitwasveryd3.Soshesaid,"Oh,I'msorry.WhenIfirstsawyou,Ithoughtyouwerethefatheroftwoofmychildren."

ThistimeMr.Smithwasm4surprised.Helookedatherwhenshewalked

b5.Thewomandidn'trealize（认识到）thatMr.Smithdidn'tknowshewasaschoolteacher.

1.remember2.what3.dark4.more5.by

5．

Atrainstoppedatasmallstation.Amanlookedoutofthewindowandsawawoman.Shewassellingcakes.Peoplefromthet1werebuyingthem.Themanwantedtobuyacakeforh2,butthewomanwasstandingfarfromthewindow.Itwasrainingh3andthemandidn'twanttogooutofthetrain.Suddenly（突然）hesawaboy.Theboywaswalkingontheplatform（站台）notfarfromhim."Comehere,boy."Themansaid."Doyouknowhowmuchthecakescost?

"

"Fivecents（分）fore4,"theboyanswered.

Themangavetheboytencentsandaskedhimtobuytwocakes."Oneisformeandtheotherisforyou."Themantoldhim.Afewminuteslater,theboycameback.Hewaseatingacake.Hegavethemanfivecentsandsaid,"Therewasonlyonecakel5."

1.train2.himself3.hard4.each5.left

6．

ItwasaSaturdaymorninginMay.Mrs.Kingopenedthewindowandlooked

o1,shesmiledandsaid,"It'sgoingtobeaf2day."Itwaseightthirty.Sheaskedhersmallson,"Getup,Teddy.Wearegoingtothezootoday.Washyourf3andeatbreakfastquickly.We'regoingtoNewYorkbytrain."

Teddywassixyearsold.Hewasveryhappy,becausehelikedgoingtothezooandhelikedgoingbytraintoo.Hesaid,"Idreamed（做梦）aboutthezoolastnight,Mum.

Hermotherwasputtingthethingsi4thebasket,andshea5,"What'sinyourdream?

"Teddysaidhappily,"Youknow,Mum,youwerethereinmydream,too."

1.out2.fine3.face4.into5.asked

7．

MrsWhiteworksinamiddleschool.ItisSunday.Shehasnow（）.Atteninthemorning,shec（）toshop.Thereshebuysanicedressf（）herself.

Sheputsitinherb（）andt（）buyssomecakesforherchildren.Atelevenfifteensheg（）home.Shewantstoputhernewd（）,butshecan'tf（）herbag.Shetelephonestheshopassistant,"Hello,MrsBlack.ThisisMrsWhitespeaking.Canyouh（）metofindmybag?

It'sinyours（）.”

"Ofcourse,Ican,MrsWhite,”saystheassistant."Wefindthreebagsh（）.Butw（）oneisyours?

”I'mcomings（）,”MrsWhitesays."Icantellyouwhichoneism（）”

work,comes,for,bag,then,goes,dress,find,help,shop,here,which,soon,mine

8．

JohngetsupearlyfromMondaytoS,becausehemustgotoschoolbefore7:

30onweekdays（工作日）andgototheDClubat8:

00onSaturdaymornings.Hedrawsverywell.HeusuallygoestothebtolookatthenewbooksonSaturdayafternoons,andaftersupperhewatchesTVuntil（直到）m.Hedoesn’tgetupearlyonSundays.John’sparentsbworkonSundays.JohnalwayswatchesTVafterhegetsup.ThenheusuallygoestoKFCtohaveahandsomejuiceforlunch.Afterthat,hegoesbackhomeandbtoplaycomputergamesuntilhisparentscomeback.Hedoeshishomeworkaftersupper.Heusuallyhasalotofwhomework,sohemuststhreehoursonit.Heusuallygoestobedatabout11:

00p.m.onSundays.Heoftencomplains（抱怨）hehastoomhomeworktodo.

Saturday;Drawing;bookshop;midnight;both;hamburger;begins;weekend;spend;much

二、完形填空

9．完形填空完形填空

   Onemorning,Charleslefthishousewithsixdonkeystothetown.Afterawhilehefelt1andgotononeofthem.Hecounted（数）thedonkeys,andtherewereonlyfive,sohegot2 andwenttolookforthesixth.Helookedandlookedbutdidn't3it.Thenhewentbacktothedonkeysandcountedthemagain.Thistimethereweresix,4hegotononeofthemagainandwenton.

   Afterafewminuteshecountedagain.AfriendpassedbyandCharlessaidtohim,"I5 myhousewithsixdonkeys,thenIhadfive,thenIhadsixagainandnowIhaveonlyfive！

Look！

One,two,three,four,five."

   "ButCharles,"saidhisfriend,"youare6 onadonkey.Isn'tthatthesixthdonkey?

"

1.A.busy

B.happy

C.tired

D.careful

2.A.up

B.off

C.to

D.on

3.A.see

B.hear

C.find

D.watch

4.A.because

B.yet

C.so

D.but

5.A.left

B.bought

C.moved

D.built

6.A.putting

B.getting

C.carrying

D.sitting

【答案】

（1）C；

（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；

【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Charles数毛驴的笑话。

（1）句意：

过了一会，他感到......骑上了一头。

A选项是：

忙碌的；B选项是：

高兴的；C选项是：

累的；D选项是：

小心的。

根据句意，C选项正确。

故答案为：

C。

（2）句意：

因此他.....去找第六只毛驴。

根据前面叙述他骑在毛驴上，这里是短语getoff“下来”，这是固定搭配，B选项正确。

故答案为：

B。

（3）句意：

他找啊找，可知没有......它。

根据上句“去找毛驴”可知这里是“没有找到”用find“找到”，see“看到”，hear“听到”和watch“观看”意思都不合适。

故答案为：

C。

（4）句意：

这次有6头，......他又骑上一头继续走。

根据句意这里是顺承，用so“因此”。

because“因为”表示原因，不合适；yet“已经”，意思不合适，but“可知”表示转折，不合适。

故答案为：

C。

（5）句意：

我带着6头毛驴......家。

A选项是：

离开；B选项是：

买；C选项是：

移动；D选项是：

建造。

根据句意，A选项正确。

故答案为：

A。

（6）句意：

你正......一头毛驴上。

geton“上（车）......”，puton“穿上”，carryon“继续”，siton“坐落”。

根据前面句子hegotononeofthemagain可知用geton，这里是现在进行时的句子，get用getting。

故答案为：

B。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。

要注意短语的运用和短文意思的提示。

10．完形填空完形填空

   ItisafineSundaymorning.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Manyof1areyoungand2areold.

   Someyoungpioneersareplayinggamesoverthere.Twoboysareplaying3theiryo-yo.Agirlisflyingakite.Twochildrenare4 atoyboat.Thereisalakeinthepark.Thewaterisclear.Therearesome5onthelake.Nearthelakeayoungmanisreading.Thereisahousenearthelake.Beside6house,twomenareworking.Awomaniswateringtheflowers.Lookatthatbigtree!

Therearesomebirds7it.Underitaresomemen.Fourofthemareplayingcards.Oneofthemis8twocats.Thecatsarerunningupthetree.Whatdotheywanttodo?

Theywantto9thebirds.Whatelsecanyou10inthepark?

1.A.they

B.them

C.their

D.theirs

2.A.some

B.any

C.these

D.much

3.A.to

B.on

C.with

D.for

4.A.doing

B.making

C.flying

D.reading

5.A.birds

B.ships

C.buses

D.boats

6.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

7.A.in

B.on

C.under

D.at

8.A.looklike

B.lookinglike

C.lookat

D.lookingat

9.A.give

B.take

C.bring

D.catch    

10.A.look

B.use

C.saw

D.looked

【答案】

（1）B；

（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】

（1）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。

后句中指他们中许多是年轻人，manyofthem他们中的许多人，故答案为B.

（2）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。

他们中的许多人是年轻人，后半句指一些是老人，someof一些，故答案为A.

（3）根据所给的短文，两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。

palywithsb/sth与某人玩或玩某物，固定词组，故答案为C.

（4）根据所给的短文，两个孩子......一个玩具小船。

根据句意，本句用现在进行时，构成be+doing，make制作，现在分词making，故答案为B.

（5）根据所给的短文，在湖上有一些......。

根据常识，在湖上是船，boat船，复数boats，故答案为D.

（6）根据所给的短文，湖边有一所房子。

房子旁边有两个人在工作。

besidethe+名词，是介词短语，在什么旁边，故答案为C.

（7）根据所给的短文，前句翻译看那棵大树！

后句指在上面有一些鸟。

用介词on在......上面，故答案为B.

（8）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，他们中有四个人在打牌。

后句也用现在进行时，表示其中一个正在看两只猫。

lookingat正在看，故答案为D.

（9）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，小猫正在玩树上爬，想到要抓小鸟，catch抓住，故答案为D.

（10）根据所给的短文，你还能在公园里......什么？

根据本句句意，情态动词后面接动词原形，谓语用look看，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先发音短文，然后根据短文内容，补全句子，使短文完整。

11．完形填空完形填空

   ItisafineSundaymorning.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Manyof1areyoungand2areold.

   Someyoungpioneersareplayinggamesoverthere.Twoboysareplaying3theiryo-yo.Agirlisflyingakite.Twochildrenare4 atoyboat.Thereisalakeinthepark.Thewaterisclear.Therearesome5onthelake.Nearthelakeayoungmanisreading.Thereisahousenearthelake.Beside6house,twomenareworking.Awomaniswateringtheflowers.Lookatthatbigtree!

Therearesomebirds7it.Underitaresomemen.Fourofthemareplayingcards.Oneofthemis8twocats.Thecatsar