英语视听说Unit 4答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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Activity2
AgrowingnumberofSouthKoreanfathersarechoosingtotakeabreakfromtheircareerstohelpbringuptheirchildren.Untilrecently,thisisstillregardedunthinkableaschildcarehasalwaysbeenconsideredwomen’sresponsibilityinthemale-dominatedsocietyofSouthKorea.
SouthKoreanwomenhavelongbelievedthatemployersgivethemalowersalaryanddon’tgivethempromotionbecausethey’relikelytotaketimeofftohavechildren.Theyarealsoreluctanttobestay-at-homemoms,havingsoleresponsibilityforallhouseholdduties.Theseconcernsamongwomenhavecontributedtoarecordlowbirthrate.
PresidentParkGeun-hyehasannouncedamulti-billionplantohelpcouplestohavelargerfamilies.Fatherswhotakepaternityleavewillreceiveagovernmentaidequivalentto40percentoftheirmonthlyincome,cappedat1.0millionwon.Accordingtotheplan,menandwomenareentitledtouptooneyear’s—paternityormaternityleave.
1.WhatisconsideredunthinkableinSouthKorea?
2.WhyistherealowbirthrateinSouthKorea?
Passage1
Host:
There’saquestionthat’sbeenarguedaboutforalongtime.Whichismoreimportant,yourfamilyenvironmentoryourgenes?
Well,astoryhascomeupinthenewsaboutidenticaltwins,separatedatbirth.They’vejustbeenreunited.Andguesswhat?
Therearesomeamazingcoincidencesintheirlifestories.
Here’sthestory–twoAmericangirlscalledTamaraandAdrianawereseparatedatbirthandadoptedbytwodifferentsetsofparents.Andthisiswherethecoincidencesbegin.Bothfamiliesendedupliving25milesapart.Bothgirlsdecidedtostudypsychologyatuniversitiesthatareonlyamileapartfromeachother.Isn’tthatstrange?
Andthisgirl,who’safriendofbothofthem,insiststheymeet.Justbeforetheymeet,Adriana’smothertellsherthatshehasatwinsister.Canyouimaginehowthatmustfeelwhenyou’re20yearsoldtolearnyouhaveatwin?
Andwhenthegirlsmeet,it’slikelookinginamirror–they’reidentical!
Nowgetthis!
BothTamaraandAdriana’sadoptivefathersdiedwhenthegirlswerechildren.Bothgirlsfellthroughglassdoorsattheageoffive–that’shardtobelieve,isn’tit?
Theirboyfriendslookalikeandhavesimilarnames–AlexandAdam.Andthisisthebestpart–bothofthemhavethesamerecurringdream.Isn’tthatincredible–theyhavethesamedream!
Ithinkit’sanamazingstory.So,forallthoseofyououttherewhohavecomments,andI’msureyoudo,thelinesareopen.OK,we’vegotJoshontheline.HiJosh!
Josh:
Hi.
So,whatdoyoumakeofthisstory?
It’sagreatstorybutitdoesn’tsurprisemeatall.I’manidenticaltwin.
Youare?
Yeah,mybrother’scalledToby,andwe’re22,andwe’regoingoutwithtwosisters...andwe’rehavingadoubleweddingnextJune.
Congratulations!
So,whatdoyouthink?
Isitourgenesthatdecidewhoweare?
Thesekindofstoriesseemtosuggestit.
Well,I’mnotascientist,butIthinkso.
Researchtellsusthatit’saboutfifty-fifty.
I,Idisagree.
ThanksJosh.OK,ournextcalleris...
AnswerCDBCADCD
Passage2
Voice-over:
Kidneytransplantsareoftwokinds–transplantsfromdeadpeopleandlivingtransplants,transplantsfrompeoplewhoarealive.Mostlythedonor,thepersonwhogivesthekidney,isarelative–aparent,brotherorsister.Weallrecognizethatit’soneofthemostselflessthingsapersoncando,togiveakidneytosomeone,butastheoperationbecomessaferandsafer,moreandmorepeoplearedoingit.Wetalkedtotwosisterswhohavehadtheexperience–HenriettaLongmore,ajournalistaged40,marriedwithoneson,andhersister,TeresaParker,aged38,marriedwithtwochildren.Theycomefromafamilywithfourchildren.Here’stheirstory.
Teresa:
HenriettaandIwerecloseaschildren.Shewasthebigsisterandshewas–justlikeamothertousyoungerkids.Ourparentswerebothdoctorsandourmumwasverybusy.Wewerecloserightthroughourteenageyears.Thenwesharedaflatandhadalotofthesamefriends.Itwasgreat.
Henrietta:
Yes,we’vealwaysbeenclose.Ifeltveryprotectiveofmybrotherandsistersbecause,likeTeresasays,ourparentswerealwayssobusy.ButIalsofeltabitjealousofTeresa–shewasmydad’sfavourite–butitdidn’taffectourrelationship.
Henriettagotkidneyfailurefiveyearsago,butforseveralyearsshewasfineandseemedquitehealthy.
Yes,Ineverthoughtofaskingmyfamilyforakidney.ThehospitalwasbrilliantandIreallydidfeelfine,mostofthetime.
Butthenayearagoshebecameveryillandalmostdied.Iwasterrified.Iknewifshedied,I’dblamemyself.Youknow,whyIhadn’tdonemoretohelpher.SoIdecidedtofindoutmoreaboutgivingherakidney.
Yes,Ididalmostdie.Itwasawful.I,IwasnevergoingtoaskTeresaforakidneybutIkindofknewthatshewouldoffer.Tobehonest,IfeltIwouldhavedonethesame.
Yes.AtfirstIwasabitscared.Butwewentforathree-hourtalkatthehospitalanditwasveryreassuring.Mywholefamilycame.AndtheyfeltOKaboutittoo,whichwasveryimportant.
Peopledon’tknowthatyouonlyneedtenpercentofonekidneytobecompletelyhealthy,andkidneydonorsoftenlivelongerthanotherpeople.
Yes,youhavetobeveryhealthytogiveakidney.Thehospitalmakessureofthat.Anyway,aftertheoperationIgotbetterveryfast–probablybecauseyouknowyou’vedonesomethingworthwhileanditdoesmakeyoufeelverygood.
Ican’tdescribehowgratefulIfeeltoTeresa.It’ssuchanamazingthingtodo.WhatcanIsay?
Hercouragewas,wasextraordinary.Shejustdidn’tseemafraidatall.
Youdogetalotofpraisefordoingsomethinglikethis.I’dliketodosomethingthatnooneknowsabout.
AnswerCBACDAB
UnitTest
SectionA
1.
M:
Something’sbeenbotheringmelately.DoyoumindifIgetitoffmychest?
W:
Notatall.What’swrong?
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmeanwhenhesayshewantstogetsomethingoffhischest?
2.
Howmanysiblingsdoyouhave?
Five.Therearesixofusinall.
Wow!
That’salot.Yourparentsmusthavebeenbusy.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
3.
Debbie,whatareyouwriting?
Isthatyourhomework?
Yes,dad.Ineedtowriteanessayaboutapivotalmomentinmylife.
Interesting.Whatdidyouchoose?
ThedayIgotacceptedtocollege,ofcourse.
Whatisthetopicofthegirl’sessay?
4.
Hey,Greg,howislifeasanewfather?
It’swonderful,butIamsotired.
I’llbet.Isthebabykeepingyouupatnight?
Shesleepsfineforafewhours,thensuddenlywakesupandstartstoscreamherheadoff.
Whatdoesthemansayhisbabydoesatnight?
5.
Ican’tbelieveit.Mydadjustspentanhourgivingmealectureongoodmanners.
Really?
Whatdidyoudotopromptthat?
Howdoestheboy’sfatherfeelabouthisson’sbehavior?
AnswerADABA
SectionB
Hi,Dee!
Howwasyourweekend?
Oh,itwasfantastic.Iwasatthebeach.
Youwere?
Wereyoujustthereforaholiday?
Wehadourannualfamilyreunionatthebeachthisyear.
Whatagoodidea!
Iguessyouhadagoodtime.
Absolutely.Igottoseeallmyrelatives.Someofthemlivefaraway,soitwasnicetohaveeveryoneinoneplace.
Doesyourfamilyhaveanytraditionsforthereunion?
Notreally,wealljustliketobetogetherandtalk.Mygrandfatherusuallygivesaveryeloquentspeech,butthat’saboutit.
Oh,that’snice.
I’lltellyouwhat,I’mthankfulIdon’thaveanychildren.
Whyisthat?
Mycousinhasanewbabyanditlookslikesomuchtrouble.Sheneedsdiapersandastrollertogoanywhere.
Isupposeyougetusedtothatthough.
Maybe.StillIcoulddefinitelygowithoutthecryingandsquabbling.
Q6:
Whichofthefollowingstatementsmostaccuratelydescribesthewoman?
Q7:
Withwhomdidthewomangotoanevent?
Q8:
Howoftendoesthewoman’sfamilyreuniontakeplace?
AnswerCAB
SectionC
WhenIthinkbacktothedaysofmychildhood,Iclearlyrememberthatmanybooksmyparentshadinourhouse.Iwasaverycuriouslittleboy,butIdidn’tmuchcareforschoolwork.Iwasalwayslookingforadis