答案上海市题及春季高考英语试题及.docx

答案上海市题及春季高考英语试题及.docx

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答案上海市题及春季高考英语试题及

2008年上海市春季高考英语试题及答案

第Ⅰ卷 （共105分）

Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary

Directions:

BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicemarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

25.Nowadaysalotofadultsgotoeveningschools________furthereducation

 A.after            B.in          C.for               D.on

26.Manyfast-growingcountriesarelassconcernedwithprotecting _________againstclimatechange.

A.one       B.oneself           C.them        D.themselves

27.WhenIwasyoung,IwastoldthatI______playwithmatches

A.wouldn’t        B.needn’t             C.mustn’t                 D.daren’t

28.Thosewhohave_____moneythansensemaysometimesactfoolishly

A.much             B.more           C.most            D.many

29.Populationexpertspredictthatmostpeople______incitiesinthenearfuture

A.live               B.wouldlive            C.willlive           D.havelived

30.Youdidn’tusetolikehimmuchwhenwewereatschool,___________?

A.werewe             B.weren’twe          C.didyou         D.didn’tyou

31.Officialssaythatfewpatients________withthevirusowingtotheeffectiveprevention

A.infected          B.areinfected           C.haveinfected       D.beinfected

32.Asanewdrive,Ihavetopractise_________thecarinmysmallgarageagainandagain

A.parking              B.topark           C.parked         D.park

33.Thenews_____ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalwasreportedInyesterday’snewspaper

A.which           B.whether               C.what             D.that

34.Duetotheheavyrainandflooding,tenmillionpeoplehavebeenforced_____theirhomes

A.leaving                 B.toleave           C.tobeleft           D.beingleft

35.Pleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrow______Iforget

A.thought               B.sothat            C.incase             D.until

36._______thisisonlyasmalltown,it’scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.

A.Since                  B.Unless            C.Once             D.Although

37.Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry._________therewon’tbemuchwork

A.where            B.that               C.bywhich           D.withoutwhich

38.Throughouthistory,thelanguage_____byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization

A.speaking            B.spoken               C.tospeak            D.tobespoken

39.Ifwehaveillegalimmigrants________in,manylocalworkerswilllosetheirjobs

A.came           B.coming               C.tocome               D.havingcome

40.______wearesureaboutistheneedtopreventchildrenfrombeingspoiled

A.What             B.Which              C.Whether             D.That

41.Thestoryofthehomelessorphanhas_____sympathyfromthepublic.

A.aroused            B.attracted           C.defended             D.adopted

42.Foodsafetyis________important,sothegovernmentsparesnoeffortstopreventfoodpollution.

A.highly               B.reasonably              C.strongly        D.naturally

43.Everytonofthisrecycledpaperuses90litresofwaterinits________

A.structure    B.manufacture         C.construction    D.organization

44.SomepeoplemaintainthatwatchingviolenceonTVisoneofthemajorcausesof______behaviourandcrimeinsociety

A.childish          B.artificial         C.aggressive      D.heroic

ⅢCloze

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext

（A）

Iwasinterestedtoreadanewspaperarticleaboutanewconceptinoldpeople’shomesinFrance.Theideaissimple    45   revolutionary–combiningaresidentialhomefortheelderlywithanurseryschoolinthesamebuilding.Thechildrenandtheresidentseatlunchtogetherand   46     activitiessuchasmusic,paintinggardening,and    47   forthepetswhichtheresidentsareencouragedtokeep.Intheafternoons,theresidentsenjoyreadingortellingstoriestothechildren,and    48  achildisfeelingsadortired,thereisalwayssomebodyattendingtohim.Therearetripsoutandbirthdayparties,too

The   49  areenormousforeveryoneconcerned.Thechildrenarehappybecausetheygetalotmoreindividual 50 andrespondwellbecausesomeonehastimeforthem.Theyalsolearnthatoldpeoplearenot“different”orfrighteningin   51   way.Andofcourse,theyseeillnessanddeathandlearnto  52  them.Theresidentsarehappybecausetheyfeel  53  andneeded.Theyaremoreactiveandmoreinterestedinlifewhenthechildrenarearoundandtheytakemoreinterestintheirappearance,too.Andthestaffarehappybecausetheyseeanimprovementinthe   54  andpsychologicalhealthoftheresidentsandhaveanarmyofassistantstohelpwiththechildren

45.A.or               B.so               C.nor              D.but

46.A.share            B.examine          C.control          D.engage

47.A.asking            B.sending          C.caring           D.looking

48.A.though           B.because          C.unless           D.if

49.A.advantages       B.actions           C.difficulties        D.comforts

50.A.thought          B.attention          C.rest             D.freedom

51.A.no              B.any               C.another          D.the

52.A.value           B.admit              C.accept           D.overcome

53.A.useful           B.faithful            C.powerful          D.skillful

54.A.normal          B.public             C.economic         D.physical

 （B）

Thelatestreformintestingisthecomputerizedtest.Testquestionsandanswerchoicesarepresentedonthe   55   andstudentscananswerwithatapofthekeyboardoraclickofthemouse.Beforetheactualtestbegins,thereusuallyisaninstructionshowinghowtousethecomputerto  56  thequestions.Scoresaredisplayedonthescreedattheendofthetestsothatastudenthasimmediatefeedback   57    havingtoreturnseveraldayslaterforresults.

Somecomputerizedtestsare“adaptive”.Thismeansthatatestquestionisselectedfromalargepoolofitemsbasedonhowthetesttakerhasrespondedtothe    58   question.Thefirstquestionpresentedisofmediumdifficulty.Ifthetesttakeranswers   59   ,thenextitemwillbemoredifficult.Ifheorsheanswersincorrectly,thenextquestionwillbeeasier.Thecomputer    60  questionsbylevelofdifficultyandmanyother factorssuchassex,raceandagereferences,subjectareathequestionisdrawnfrom,andformofquestion,beforepresentingitonthescreen.Inthisway,thequestionsare“adapted”tofindthetrueskill   61  ofthetesttaker.

Amongalltheconveniencesofcomputerizedtesting,therearesome  62  .Nolongercanyouhaveaquicklookatthe   63   test,answertheeasyquestionsfirst,andcomebacklatertofinishthedifficultones.Testitemsarepersentedoneatatime,andyoumustchooseananswerinordertomoveontothenextquestion.Onceyouhaveconfirmedyouranswer,youcannotgobackto 64  itif,lateron,yourealizethatyouranswerwaswrong.

55.A.screen          B.paper               C.board            D.surface

56.A.putaside       B.concentrateon       C.respondto      D.applyto

57.A.otherthan          B.ratherthan       C.regardlessof   D.asto

58.A.previous       B.basic            C.following          D.single

59.A.briefly        B.smartly           C.correctly         D.thoughtfully

60.A.classifies      B.answers           C.considers        D.recognizes

61.A.standard         B.factor         C.pattern          D.level

62.A.qualities        B.limits          C.services         D.features

63.A.formal            B.objective          C.final         D.entire

64.A.identify          B.exchange         C.change           D.overlook

IV.ReadingComprehension

Directions:

Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choose theonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

（A）

Onenight,MrsRiley,anelderlywoman,waswalkingalongadark,Londonstreet.Shewascarryherhandbaginonehandandaplasticcarrierbagintheother.Therewasnobodyelseinthestreetexcepttwoyouths.Theywerestandinginadarkshopdoorway.Oneofthemwasverytallwithfairhair,theotherwasshortandfatwithabeard.

Theyouthswaitedforafewmoments,andthenranquicklyandquietlytowardsMrsRiley.Thetallyouthheldherfrombehindwhiletheotheryouthtriedtoseizeherhandbag.

Suddenly,MrsRileythrewthetallyouthoverhershoulder.Hecrashedintotheotheryouthandtheybothlandedontheground.Withoutspeaking,MrsRileystruckbothofthemontheheadwithherhandbagandwalkedcalmlyaway.

ThetwosurprisedyouthsstillsittingonthegroundwhenMrsRileycrossedthestreettowardsadoorwithalightedsignaboveit.MrsRileypaused,turnedround,smiledattheyouthsandwalkedintotheSouthWestLondonJudo（柔道）Club.

65.Thetwoyouthswerestandinginadarkshopdoorwaybecause______

A. theyhadnothingtodo

B. theywerehomeless

C. theywerewaitingforavictim

D. theywereguardingtheshop

66.WhatdidMrsRileydotothetwoyouths?

A. Shehurtthemseriously

B. Shetaughtthemalesson

C. Shereportedthemtothepolice

D. Shesentthemtoajudoclub

67.Thestorytellsaboutanelderlywomanwho_