统考大学英语B正式试题Word格式.docx

统考大学英语B正式试题Word格式.docx

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试卷和答题卡均不得带出考场。

二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。

答案一定要写在答题卡的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。

三、选择题用2B铅笔将选中项涂满涂黑，主观题用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共10小题；

每小题2分，满分20分）

此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

示例[A][B][C][D]

1.—Good-byeandthankyouverymuchforawonderfultime.

—_____.Hopetoseeyouagain.

A.Thankyouforyourcoming 

B.Notatall

C.Itwasnothing 

D.Nevermind

2.—Couldyoushowmeyourpassport？

—_____.

A.Yes,Icould 

B.Sure

C.Ihaven’titwithme 

D.Idon’twantto

3.—WouldyoumindifIturnedtheradioup？

—_____.

A.Yes,please 

B.No,goahead

C.No,thankyou 

D.Yes,that’llberight

4.—WearegoingtoLondonforholidaynextweek.Wouldyoumindtakingcareofmygardenwhilewe’reaway？

—Notatall._____.

A.Sorry,Ihavenotime 

B.I’drathernot

C.Withpleasure 

D.No,Iwouldn’t

5.—Pleasehelpyourselftothefish.

A.Thanks,butIdon’tlikefish 

B.Sorry,Ican’thelp

C.Well,fishdon’tsuitfor 

D.No,Ican’t

6.—WouldyouliketohavedinnerwithmethisSaturday,Mr.Wang?

A.Oh,no.Let’snot 

B.I’dratherstayathome

C.I’dloveto,butIhaveameetingthatday 

D.Thankyou 

7.—Excuseme,isthereaparkhere？

—Thankyouallthesame.

A.Idon’twanttotellyou 

B.Yes,thereis

C.No,thereisn’t 

D.Sorry,Idon’tknow

8.—Mike,Iamgoingtoskateinthemountainstomorrow.

—Oh,really？

_____.

A.Goodluck 

B.Thankyou

C.Haveagoodtime 

D.Congratulations

9.—IamsorryforwhatIhavesaidtoyou.

A.It’sjusttoobad 

B.Noproblem

C.Don’tthinkanymoreaboutit 

D.I’msureaboutthat

10.—IwonderifIcoulduseyourdictionary？

—Sure._____.

A.Goon 

B.Hereyouare

C.Goup 

D.Hereareyou

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

Passage1

TherearestoriesabouttwoU.S.presidents,AndrewJacksonandMartinVanBuren,whichattempttoexplaintheAmericanEnglishtermOK.Wedon’tknowifeitherstoryistrue,buttheyarebothinteresting.

ThefirstexplanationisbasedonthefactthatPresidentJacksonhadverylittleeducation.Infact,hehaddifficultyreadingandwriting.WhenimportantpaperscametoJackson,hetriedtoreadthemandthenhadhisassistantsexplainwhattheysaid.Ifheapprovedofapaper,hewouldwrite“allcorrect”onit.Theproblemwasthathedidn’tknowhowtospell,sowhathereallywrotewas“olkorekt”.Afterawhile,heshortenedthattermto“OK”.

ThesecondexplanationisbasedontheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasborn,Kinderhook,NewYork.VanBuren’sfriendsorganizedaclubtohelphimbecomePresident.TheycalledtheclubtheOldKinderhookClub,andanyonewhosupportedVanBurenwascalled“OK”.

11.Theauthor__________.

A.believesbothofthestories

B.doesn’tbelieveawordofthestories

C.isnotsurewhetherthestoriesaretrue

D.istellingthestoriesjustforfun

12.Accordingtothepassage,PresidentJackson__________.

A.couldn’tdrawupanydocumentsatall

B.didn’tliketoreadimportantpapersbyhimself

C.oftenhadhisassistantssigndocumentsforhim

D.wasn’tgoodatreading,writingorspelling

13.Accordingtothefirststory,theterm“OK”___________.

A.wasapprovedofbyPresidentJackson

B.wasthetitleofsomeofficialdocuments

C.wasfirstusedbyPresidentJackson

D.wasanoldwaytospell“allcorrect”

14.Accordingtothesecondstory,theterm“OK”__________.

A.wastheshortwaytosay“OldKinderhookClub”

B.meanttheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasborn

C.wasthenameofVanBuren’sclub

D.wasusedtocallVanBuren’ssupportersintheelection

15.Accordingtothesecondstory,theterm“OK”wasfirstused_________.

A.byVanBuren

B.inapresidentialelection

C.toorganizetheOldKinderhookClub

D.bythemembersofthe“OldKinderhookClub”

Passage2

Normallyastudentmustattendacertainnumberofcoursesinordertograduate,andeachcoursewhichheattendsgiveshimacreditwhichhemaycounttowardsadegree.InmanyAmericanuniversitiesthetotalworkforadegreeconsistsofthirty-sixcourseseachlastingforonesemester.Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks;

whileattendingauniversityastudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester.Normallyastudentwouldexpecttotakefouryearsattendingtwosemesterseachyear.Itispossibletospreadtheperiodofworkforthedegreeoveralongerperiod.Itisalsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse,thoughthisisnotinfactdoneasaregularpractice.

Foreverycoursethathefollowsastudentisgivenagrade,whichisrecorded,andtherecordisavailableforthestudenttoshowtoprospectiveemployers.Allthisimposes（施加）aconstant（持续不断的）pressureandstrain（负担）ofwork,butinspiteofthissomestudentsstillfindtimeforgreatactivityinstudentaffairs.Electionstopositionsinstudentorganizationsarousemuchenthusiasm.Thestudentorganizationsareeffectiveinensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations.Anystudentwhoisthoughttohavebrokentherules,forexample,bycheatinghastoappearbeforeastudentcourt.Withtheenormousnumbersofstudents,theoperationofthesystemdoesinvolveacertainamountofactivity.Astudentwhohasheldoneofthesepositionsofauthorityismuchrespectedanditwillbeofbenefittohimlaterinhiscareer. 

16.NormallyanAmericanuniversitystudentwouldattend________coursesforadegree.

A.36 

B.20 

C.12 

D.15

17.AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed_________.

A.toliveinadifferentuniversity

B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity

C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses

D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities

18.Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecause_________.

A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers

B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs

C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline

D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority

19.Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizationsprobablybecause______. 

A.theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudy

B.theywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversity

C.suchpositionsmayhelpthemgetbetterjobs

D.suchpositionsareusuallywellpaid

20.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein________.

A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity

B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations

C.evaluatingstudents’performancebybringingthembeforeacourt

D.keepingupthestudents’enthusiasmforsocialactivities

Passage3

Yuppiesareyoungpeoplewhoearnalotofmoneyandliveinastylethatistooexpensiveformostpeople.IfyouareinvitedtoaYuppiedinnerparty,don’tbesurprisedifyouareofferedfreshlycookedinsectsasafirstcourse.Whiletheideaofeatingfriedinsectsfillsmostofuswithhorror,insecteatingisbecominghighlyfashionable.Forexample,inthemediaindustry,successfulmanagersareoftenseentoeatfriedorboiledinsectsfromtimetotimewhileworkingattheirdesks.Thesesafe-to-eatinsectscanbefoundandorderedontheInternet.Andyoungpeopleareloggingontoforeignfoodwebsitesandorderingsamplesofpreparedinsectstoserveattheirdinnerparties.Althoughtheideaofeatinginsectsisprobablydisgustingtomostofus,fewpeoplewouldclaimthatpigs,chickensandsomekindsofseafoodweofteneatareexamplesofgreatbeauty.Oneday,insectswouldbemarketedandsoldasafooditeminsupermarkets.AccordingtotheirfansofYuppies,theyarenotonlyhealthy,butalsoverytasty.Butuntilourattitudestofoodchange,itseemsthatinsectseaterswillremainaselectfew.

21.WhydidthespeakersaywemightbesurprisedattheYuppiedinnerparty?

A.Becausewemightbeofferedadishoffreshlycookedinsectsasafirstcourse.

B.Becausenothingbutfreshlycookedinsectsareserved.

C.BecausesomeYuppiesliketohorrifyguestswithinsectsasfood.

D.Becausewemightmeetmanysuccessfulmanagersinthemediaindustry.

22.Wherecanpeopleordertheunusualfoodmentionedbythespeaker?

A.FromYuppieclubs. 

B.Inthesupermarket.

C.Intheseafoodmarket. 

D.OntheInternet.

23.WhyareYuppiesattractedbytheunusualfood?

A.It’seasytoprepare. 

B.It’stastyandhealthful.

C.It’sexoticinappearance. 

D.It’ssafetoeat.

24.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthefutureofthistypeofunusualfood?

A.Itwillbeconsumedbymoreandmoreyoungpeople.

B.Itwillbecomethefirstcourseatdinnerparties.

C.Itwillhavetobechangedtosuitlocaltastes.

D.Itisunlikelytobeenjoyedbymostpeople.

25.Whydidtheauthorwritesuchapassage?

A.LookdownuponYuppies.

B.EnjoythelifeofYuppies.

C.IntroducethelifeofYuppies.

D.WanttobeYuppies.

Pass