新目标八年级英语下册期中测试.docx
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新目标八年级英语下册期中测试
八年级英语下学期期中试卷
注：
请将答案写在答题卷上。
PartI听力部分（20分）
I.听句子，选择听到的单词。
句子读一遍。
1.A.costB.copyC.come
2.A.poorB.coolC.pull
3.A.supposedB.surprisedC.suggested
4.A.shouldB.treeC.true
5.A.alongB.aloneC.allow
II.听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
对话读一遍。
6.Theboythinkstherewillbe_______carsontheroadtomorrow.
A.moreB.fewerC.few
7.Thegirltellstheboyto______toimprovehismath.
A.getatutorB.domoreexercisesC.joinaclub
8.Tobywas______whenitstartedtorain.
A.walkinghomeB.playingfootballC.playinginthepark
9.Kittywas______atsevenlastnight.
A.athomeB.inthecinemaC.atschool
10.Tom’smotherwilltakehimtoHongKong______.
A.nextweekB.nextyearC.nextmonth
III.听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
对话读两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第11—12小题。
11.Whenisthegirl’sfather’sbirthday?
A.ThisFriday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSunday.
12.Whatwillthegirldoforherfather?
A.Shewillcookadinnerforhim.
B.Shewillbuyashirtforhim.
C.Shewillgivehimsomeofherpocketmoney.
听第2段对话，回答第13—15小题。
13.HowmanyA’sdidKevingetintheexams?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
14.Inwhichofthesubjectsdidn’tKevingetanA?
A.Physics.B.Art.C.English.
15.WhydidKevingetaBinmath?
A.Becausehewasn’tcarefulenoughintheexam.
B.Becauseheisn’tgoodatmath.
C.Becausehedidn’tfinishthepaperintheexam.
IV.听短文，根据所听内容补全短文。
短文读两遍。
Therewasan（16）________infrontofmyschoolwhenschoolwasoveryesterday.Acarhitaboywhowasonhis（17）________.Thedriverofthecarwasscaredandgotoutofthecarquickly.Hewas（18）_______abouttheboy.Butluckily,thecarwasn’tfast,sotheboywasn’thurt.Thedrivertoldtheboytobe（19）______andgavetheboyhistelephonenumber.Thereareusuallymany（20）______andpeopleinfrontofourschoolatthattime.SoIthinkallthestudentsshouldbecarefulwiththetraffic.
PartII笔试部分（100分）
I.单项选择。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
（15分）
21.Thelittleboywrote a________lettertohisuncle.
A.five-hundred-wordB.five-hundred-words
C.five-hundreds-wordD.five-hundreds-words
22.Cruisewent_______thereading-roomand_____Danny____it.
A.into,find,intoB.in,find,inC.into,found,intoD.into,found,in
23.Hesaid_______,“Idon’thave_____todothat!
”
A.loudlyenough,enoughtime B.enoughloudly,enoughtimes
C.loudlyenough,timesenoughD.enoughloudly,timeenough
24.Don’tbringsnackstothelibrary,oryourteacherwill______.
A.takeawayitB.takeitawayC.takethemawayD.takeawaythem
25.–Thebusinessisbad.YesterdayIsoldonlyonedress,andtodayit’s_____worse.
–Whydoyousayso?
–Todaythecustomerreturnedthedresssheboughtyesterday.
A.muchB.evenC.soD.quite
26.Thisis_____thatallofusbelieveit’sveryimportant.
A.suchusefulinformationB.sousefulinformation
C.sousefulinformationD.suchausefulinformation
27.–HaveyouheardthesongTAKEMETOYOURHEART?
–Yes,it_____terrific.
A.smellsB.soundsC.looksD.seems
28.–______didthebellring?
–______wewerehavingdinner,thebellrang.
A.When,WhenB.When,WhileC.While,WhileD.While,When
29.ThestudentsofClassOnewillspendtheirwinterholidayinShenzhen,butthestudentsofClassTwohaven’tdecided______.
A.whattobuyB.howtogoC.wheretogoD.whichtochoose
30.Theartistsaidthathehoped______drawingthepicturesoon.
A.hissontofinishB.tofinishC.finishingD.hissonwillfinish
31.–WhenshallIphone,inthemorningorintheafternoon?
–_______,I’llbeinallday.
A.NoneB.NeitherC.EitherD.Any
32.He_______doitrightnow.
A.needsnotB.neednotC.don’tneedD.doesn’tneed
33.–MayI______yourmobilephone?
–Sorry,I______itathome.
A.borrow,forgetB.lend,leftC.left,forgetD.borrow,left
34.Write______andtrynottomakeanymistakes.
A.ascarefulaspossibleB.ascarefullyasyoucan
C.morecarefulD.mostcareful
35.–Willyougotothecinematonight?
–If_____.
A.youwillgo,soIwillB.yougo,sowillI
C.youwillgo,sowillID.yougo,sodoI
II.完形填空。
（15分）
（A）
TheschoolpartywillbeheldonSep.30th.Manystudentsliketogotothe（36）________.Butbeforetheparty,theschoolprincipalhasmademanyrulesforit:
thestudentscannot（37）_____jeanstotheparty;thestudentscannot（38）________friendsfromotherschools;thestudentscannotrunor（39）________attheparty.Whatwillhappeniftheydo?
Theywillbeaskedtoleaveortheywillnotbeletin;thestudentsshouldbringtheirIDcards,ifthey（40）______,theycan’tgototheparty.
36.A.schoolB.partyC.gymD.meeting
37.A.putonB.inC.wearD.dress
38.A.bringB.takeC.makeD.let
39.A.sitB.singC.danceD.shout
40.A.doB.don’tC.willD.won’t
（B）
ThemarathonisapopularOlympicevent.Itisavery（41）______race42.2kilometersandgood（42）_____finishitinabouttwohours.MarathonisthenameofaplaceinGreece.Thereisanold（43）______aboutanimportantbattle（战斗）atMarathon2500years（44）______.TheGreekswonthebattleandtheirleader（领袖）wasveryexcitedandproud（自豪）.Heshouted,"Wemust（45）______amessagetoAthens（雅典）atonce.It’salongwaytoAthens.（46）_____cantakeourmessagehometoourpeople?
”Pheidippidessaid,“Ican!
Iwanttodoit.Icanrun（47）____thanalltheothermen!
”PheidippidesranasfastashecouldtoAthens.Heshoutedthe（48）______newstotheAthenians,“Wewon!
Wewonthebattle!
”Thenhe（49）______totheground.Hewastooexhausted（疲惫的）anddiedashorttimelater.Hewasthe（50）_____“Marathoner”
41.A.dangerousB.interestingC.shortD.long
42.A.playersB.runnersC.doctorsD.workers
43.A.subjectB.resultC.storyD.book
44.A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.later
45.A.answerB.passonC.sendD.take
46.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When
47.A.slowerB.higherC.furtherD.faster
48.A.goodB.sadC.luckyD.safe
49.A.jumpedB.wentC.fellD.moved
50.A.lastB.firstC.bestD.real
III.阅读理解。
（20分）
（A）
Manyyoungpeoplecanusethecomputer,butfewofthemknowhowtolookafterthem.Rememberthefollowingwhenyouusethecomputer.
●Keepyourcomputerinacool,dryroom.Toomuchortoolittleheatisbadforcomputers.Damp（潮湿）isalsobadforthem.Mostcomputersworkbestatatemperatureof5-30degreescentigrade.
●Donotletpeoplesmokecigarettesnearyourcomputer.Smokeofallkindsisverybadformanypartsofacomputerandcancausemanyproblems.
●Donoteatordrinkwhenyouarenearyourcomputer.Piecesoffoodandalittlewaterinthekeyboardcanalsocausemanyproblems.
●Makesurethatthekeyboardandthescreenarethecorrectheightforyou.Iftheyarenotcorrect,you‘llgetbackache.
●Makesurethescreenisthecorrectdistancefromyoureyes.Ifyouwearglasses,makesuretheseglassesarecorrectforusingwiththecomputer.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyuseacomputer.
●Keepyourscreencleananddonothaveittoobright.Adirtyscreencanhurtyoureyes.Averybrightscreencanalsobebadforyoureyes.Ifyoucanaffordone,buyacomputerscreen.ItwillbebetterforyouthanusingthescreenofaTVset.
51.Accordingtothispassage,________.
A.moreandmorepeoplecancontrolcomputersaswellastakecareofthem.
B.fewerandfewerpeoplepayanyattentiontotheprotectionofthecomputersnowadays.
C.mostyoungpeoplecancontrolcomputerswellwhilepayinglittleattentiontokeepingthemwell.
D.Mostcomputerloversarefondofeatingtheirfoodwhileplayingcomputergames.
52.Computer,justlikesomepeople,mayprefer（更喜欢）________.
A.autumnto（比起）summerandwinterB.neitherwinternorsummerorautumn
C.summertowinterandautumnD.bothsummerandwinter
53.Puttingthekeyboardandscreentoohighmeansyou________.
A.havetostraightenyourbacklongeverytime
B.havetoloweryourheadwhileusingthecomputerC.don’thavetolookatyourmanuscriptwhiletypingD.don’thavetolooksidewaysfromtimetotime
54.Somepeopleuseadifferentpairofglasseswhentheyuseacomputerbecausetheywantto______
A.protectthecomputerB.preventtheireyesbeinghurt
C.makethemlookcoolD.showoffhisglasses
55.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Iftheheightofthescreenisn’tcorrect,you’llgetbackache.B.Smokingisbadforacomputerandisoneofthecauseofmanyproblems.C.Youshouldwearadifferentpairofglasseswhenyouuseacomputer.D.YoushoulduseacomputerscreeninsteadofaTVscreen.
（B）
Thecostofmedicalcare
Thecostofmedicalcare（医疗保健）intheUnitedStatesisveryhigh.Thetimeandmoneythatdoctorsspendintheirmedicaleducationisprobablyonereasonforthisproblem.
Avisittoadoctor’sofficecostsfromfifteentofiftydollars.Itisalmostimportantforpeopletopayforthemedicalcaretheyneed.ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesthinksthatdoctorsareoverpaid（报酬过高）.However,mostdoctorsdisagree.Theysaythattheywererequiredtostudymedicineforalongtime.Tuitionformanyyearsofmedicaleducationcostsalotofmoney.Doctorssaythatitisnecessaryformostmedicalstudentstoborrowmoneyfromthebanktopaytheirtuition.Becausethemoneymustberepaidtothebank,sotheycharge（收费）peoplehighpricesformedicalcare.
ItispossiblethatthehighcostofmedicalcareinAmericashouldbelowered.Becausehightuitionisonecauseofhighcosts,onewaytolowercostswouldbetohavefreemedicalschoolsorhavelowtuition.
56.Theunderlinedword“Tuit
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