英语高考真题江苏卷解析版Word文档格式.docx

英语高考真题江苏卷解析版Word文档格式.docx

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—?

ButIpromiseyouwe’lllookintoitrightaway.

A.Whosays

B.Howcome

C.Whatfor

D.Whyworry

23.—Thetownissobeautiful!

Ijustloveit.

—Metoo.Thecharacterofthetowniswell.

A.qualified

B.preserved

C.decorated

D.simplified

24.LionelMessitherecordforthemostgoalsinacalendaryear,isconsideredthemosttalentedfootballplayerinEurope.

A.set

B.setting

C.toset

D.havingset

25.—CouldIuseyourcartomorrowmorning?

—Sure.Iareportathome.

A.willbewriting

B.willhavewritten

C.havewritten

D.havebeenwriting

26.IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveanemailfromyou.ThepartyonJuly1stIshallbepleasedtoattend.

A.Onaccountof

B.Inresponseto

C.Inviewof

D.Withregardto

27.“Neverforasecond,”theboysays,“thatmyfatherwouldcometomyrescue.”

A.Idoubted

B.doIdoubt

C.Ihavedoubted

D.didIdoubt

28.Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.

A.whatever

B.whoever

C.wherever

D.whichever

29.Teamleadersmustensurethatallmemberstheirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrassmentassociatedwithmakingmistakes.

A.getover

B.lookover

C.takeover

D.comeover

30.IshouldnothavelaughedifIyouwereserious.

A.thought

B.wouldthink

C.hadthought

D.havethought

31.Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeandtoruins,thecitytookonanewlook.

A.reducing

B.reduced

C.beingreduced

D.havingreduced

32.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.

A.where

B.which

C.what

D.when

33.Withinspirationfromotherfoodcultures,Americanfoodculturecantakeaforthe

better.

A.share

B.chance

C.turn

D.lead

34.—Whataboutyourselfdrivetripyesterday?

—Tiring!

Theroadisbeingwidened,andwearoughride.

A.had

B.have

C.wouldhave

D.havehad

35.—Thankyoufortheflowers.

—.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.

A.That’sright

B.Allright

C.Imallright

D.It’sallright

第二节:

完形填空（共20小题;

每小题1分,满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IusedtobelieveintheAmericanDream,whichmeantajob,amortgage（按揭）,creditcards,success.Iwanteditandworkedtowarditlikeeveryoneelse,allofus36chasingthesamething.

Oneyear,throughaseriesofunhappyevents,itallfell37.Ifoundmyselfhomelessandalone.Ihadmytruckand$56.I38thecountrysideforsomeplaceIcouldrentforthe39possibleamount.Icameuponashabbyhousefourmilesupawindingmountainroad40thePotomacRiverinWestVirginia.Itwas41,fullofbrokenglassandrubbish.Ifoundtheowner,rentedit,and42acornertocampin.

Thelocalsknewnothingaboutme,43slowly,theystartedteachingmethe44ofbeinganeighbor.Theydroppedoffblankets,candles,andtools,andbegan45aroundtochat.Theystartedtoteachmeabeliefina46AmericanDream—nottheoneofindividualachievementbutof47.

WhatIhadbelievedin,allthosethingsIthoughtwere48foracivilizedlife,werenonexistentinthisplace.49onthemountain,mymostvaluablepossessionsweremy50withmyneighbors.

Fouryearslater,Imovedbackinto51.Isawmanypeoplewerehavingareallyhardtime,52theirjobsandhomes.Imanagedtorentabigenoughhouseto53ahandfulofpeople.Therearefourofusnowinthehouse,butovertimeI’vehadninepeoplecomeinandmoveontootherplaces.We’dallbein54ifwehadn’tbandedtogether.

TheAmericanDreamIbelieveinnowisasharedone.It’snotsomuchaboutwhatIcangetformyself;

it’sabout55wecanallgetbytogether.

36.A.separatelyB.equallyC.violentlyD.naturally

37.A.offB.apartC.overD.out

38.A.crossedB.leftC.touredD.searched

39.A.fullestB.largestC.fairestD.cheapest

40.A.atB.throughC.overD.round

41.A.occupiedB.abandonedC.emptiedD.robbed

42.A.turnedB.approachedC.clearedD.cut

43.A.butB.althoughC.otherwiseD.for

44.A.benefitB.lessonC.natureD.art

45.A.stickingB.lookingC.swingingD.turning

46.A.wildB.realC.differentD.remote

47.A.neighborlinessB.happinessC.friendlinessD.kindness

48.A.uniqueB.expensiveC.rareD.necessary

49.A.UpB.DownC.DeepD.Along

50.A.cooperationB.relationshipsC.satisfactionD.appointments

51.A.realityB.societyC.townD.life

52.A.creatingB.losingC.quittingD.offering

53.A.putinB.turninC.takeinD.getin

54.A.yardsB.sheltersC.campsD.cottages

55.A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.how

第三部分:

阅读理解（共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

56.TheleafletistoinformvisitorsofthePark’s________

A.advancedmanagement

B.thrillperformances

C.entertainmentfacilities

D.thoughtfulservices

57.AvisitortotheParkcan________.

A.rentastrolleroutsideFrontGate

B.askforfirstaidbyThunderRun

C.smokeintheWaterPark

D.leavehispetatKidZville

的结构，“使某人做某事”。

B

We’veconsideredseveralwaysofpayingtocutinline:

hiringlinestanders,buyingticketsfromscalpers（票贩子）,orpurchasinglinecuttingprivilegesdirectlyfrom,say,anairlineoranamusementpark.Eachofthesedealsreplacesthemoralsofthequeue（waitingyourturn）withthemoralsofthemarket（payingapriceforfasterservice）.

Marketsandqueues—payingandwaiting—aretwodifferentwaysofallocatingthings,andeachisappropriatetodifferentactivities.Themoralsofthequeue,“Firstcome,firstserved,”haveanegalitarian（平等主义的）appeal.Theytellustoignoreprivilege,power,anddeeppockets.

Theprincipleseemsrightonplaygroundsandatbusstops.Butthemoralsofthequeuedonotgovernalloccasions.IfIputmyhouseupforsale,Ihavenodutytoacceptthefirstofferthatcomesalong,simplybecauseit’sthefirst.Sellingmyhouseandwaitingforabusaredifferentactivities,properlygovernedbydifferentstandards.

Sometimesstandardschange,anditisunclearwhichprincipleshouldapply.Thinkoftherecordedmessageyouhear,playedoverandover,asyouwaitonholdwhencallingyourbank:

“Yourcallwillbeansweredintheorderinwhichitwasreceived.”Thisisessentialforthemoralsofthequeue.It’sasifthecompanyistryingtoeaseourimpatiencewithfairness.

Butdon’ttaketherecordedmessagetooseriously.Today,somepeople’scallsareansweredfasterthanothers.Callcentertechnologyenablescompaniesto“score”incomingcallsandtogivefasterservicetothosethatcomefromrichplaces.Youmightcallthistelephonicqueuejumping.

Ofcourse,marketsandqueuesarenottheonlywaysofallocatingthings.Somegoodswedistributebymerit,othersbyneed,stillothersbychance.However,thetendencyofmarketstoreplacequeues,andothernon-marketwaysofallocatinggoodsissocommoninmodernlifethatwescarcelynoticeitanymore.Itisstrikingthatmostofthepaidqueue-jumpingschemeswe’veconsidered—atairportsandamusementparks,incallcenters,doctors’offices,andnationalparks—arerecentdevelopments,scarcelyimaginablethreedecadesago.Thedisappearanceofthequeuesintheseplacesmayseemanunusualconcern,butthesearenottheonlyplacesthatmarketshaveentered.

58.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingseemsgovernedbytheprinciple“Firstcome,firstserved”?

A.Takingbuses.

B.Buyinghouses.

C.Flyingwithanairline.

D.Visitingamusementparks.

59.TheexampleoftherecordedmessageinParagraphs4and5illustrates.

A.thenecessityofpatienceinqueuing

B.theadvantageofmoderntechnology

C.theuncertaintyofallocationprinciple

D.thefairnessoftelephonicservices

60.Thepassageismeantto.

A.justifypayingforfasterservices

B.discussthemoralsofallocatingthings

C.analyzethereasonforstandinginline

D.criticizethebehaviorofqueuejumping

C

Ifadiversurfacestooquickly,hemaysufferthebends.Nitrogen（氮）dissolved（溶解）inhisbloodissuddenlyliberatedbythereductionofpressure.Theconsequence,ifthebubbles（气泡）accumulateinajoint,issharppainandabentbody—thusthename.Ifthebubblesforminhislungsorhisbrain,theconsequencecanbedeath.

Otherair-breathinganimalsalsosufferthisdecompression（减压）sicknessiftheysurfacetoofast:

whales,forexample.Andso,longago,didichthyosaurs.Thattheseancientseaanimalsgotthebendscanbeseenfromtheirbones.Ifbubblesofnitrogenforminsidethebonetheycancutoffitsbloodsupply.Thiskillsthecellsinthebone,andconsequentlyweakensit,sometimestothepointofcollapse.Fossil（化石）bonesthathavecavedinonthemselvesarethusasignthattheanimaloncehadthebends.

BruceRothschildoftheUniversityofKansasknewallthiswhenhebeganastudyofichthyosaurbonestofindouthowwidespreadtheproblemwasinthepast.Whatheparticularlywantedtoinvestigatewashowichthyosaursadaptedtotheproblemofdecompressionoverthe150millionyears.Tothisend,heandhiscolleaguestraveledtheworld’snatural-historymuseums,