高一英语下册期末考试试题6.docx

高一英语下册期末考试试题6.docx

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高一英语下册期末考试试题6

齐齐哈尔市实验中学

2018-2019学年度高一下学期英语期末考试

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shewenttoseeafilm.B.ShewenttovisitthemanC.Shewroteareport.

2.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?

A.Playping-pongwiththemanB.Gototheconcertalone.C.Stayathome.

3.What’swrongwiththeman?

A.Hehasgotapaininhisleg.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hisbackispainful.

4.Whendidtheplanetakeoff?

A.At11:

45.B.At12:

00C.At11:

15.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Marywillbelate.B.Marywon’tcome.C.Marywillcomeontime.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whydoesthemandotheexperiment?

A.Toknowwhatthepowderismadefrom.

B.Toknowhowhelpfulthepowderistotheyoungtomatoplants.

C.Tofindoutanewkindoffoodforplants.

7.Whatwillthemandowhentheyoungplantshavetomatoes?

A.Putthepowderonthesoilintwoboxes.

B.Lookfortwoboxestoputtheyoungplantsinthem.

C.Takedownsomenotesaboutthedifference.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutprobably?

A.AdressB.AhatC.Apairofshoes.

9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?

A.AthomeB.AtapartyC.Inastore

10.Whatwillthespeakersdo?

A.GohomeB.GotoanotherstoreC.Gotoanotherparty

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

AHusbandandwifeB.NeighborsC.Fatheranddaughter

12.WhoisCarl?

A.Thewoman’ssonB.Thewoman’sboyfriendC.Thewoman’sdog

13.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.TalkingaboutdogsBQuarrelingC.Discussingwhentoworkthenextday

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.What’sthematterwithLarry?

A.Hehasgotapaininhisarm.B.HehasgotastomachacheC.Hehasgotabadheadache.

15.What’swrongwithLarry’scar?

A.ItislostB.Itdoesn’tworkC.Itisstolen

16.WhatwillSarahdo?

A.Gotothedoctor’saloneB.StayathomeC.DriveLarrytothedoctor’s

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowdidthecouplefeelwhenAuntClarasaidherfamilywouldcomefortheweekend?

A.RelaxedB.SurprisedC.Excited

18.WheredidAuntClarawantherchildrentolive?

A.InthegardenB.InthespareroomC.Intheircar

19.Whywasthewifestillworried?

A.Itwasgoingtorain.

B.Itwashardtofeedsomanypeople.

C.Theydidn’thavealargegarden.

20.Whatdidtheboysforgettotake?

A.TheirluggageB.TheircarC.Theirtents.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第1节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Womenteachersareholdingbackboystudentsbyblamingthemfortypicallymalebehavior,accordingtoanewstudy.

   Womenteachersarealwayssayingthatboysare“silly”inclass.Theyrefuseto“sitnicelylikegirls”andaremorelikelytobeaddictedto“schoolboytricks”.Womenteachersmayalsokeeplowexpectationsofboys’academicachievementandencouragegirlstoworkharderbylettingthemthinktheyareclevererthanboys.Thestudysuggeststhatunder-performanceamongboysinmostnationalexamscouldbelinkedtolowerexpectationsoftheirwomenteachers.

   Theresearchersdidtheirresearchmainlyonwomenteachers,sincenearly90percentofprimaryschoolteachersarefemale.Accordingtotheresearch,womenteacherssaidtheyoftenfoundboys’playintheclassroomorintheplayground,suchasplayingwithtoyguns.Theresearcheralsofoundthatboyswereoftenpunishedandurgedtofollowamorefeminine（女性的）styleofplayinsteadofbeingtaughthowtoplayresponsiblywiththeirfavoritetoysbytheirwomenteachers.

BonnyHartley,thestudy’sleadauthor,said,“Bysevenoreightyearsold,childrenofbothboysandgirlsbelievethatboysarelessfocused,lessable,andlesssuccessfulthangirls—andthinkthatadultsadmitthisidea.Therearesignsthattheseexpectationshavethepotentialtobecomeself-fulfillingininfluencingchildren’sachievement.Boysarereallyheldbackbytheirwomenteachers.”

21.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

   A.Boysarelesscleverthangirlsinschool.

   B.Thebestwaytodealwithnaughtyboys.

   C.Womenteachersshouldbepatienttoboys.

D.Boysareheldbackbywomenteachers.  

 22.Whatisthewomenteachers’attitudetowardstheboys?

   A.Theyencourageboystoworkharderattheirlessons.

B.Theykeepthesameexpectationsofboysandgirls.

C.Theyarealwaysthinkingthatboysaresillyinclass.   

D.Theythinkboysareclevererthangirlsintheirstudies.

  23.Thereasonwhyboysperformworseinmostnationalexamsthangirlsisthat  ________        .

   A.girlsareclevererthanboysinprimaryschools.

   B.boysenjoyplayingwithtoygunsinschool.

   C.boysaremorecarelesswhentakingexams.

   D.womenteacherskeeplowerexpectationsofboys.

  24.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma ___________.         .

A.newspaper  B.healthmagazine C.diary  D.textbook

B

Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviousways.Youmaywonderhowpaving（铺砌）aroadcanleadtolessusablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswater canflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.

Humanactivityisnotresponsibleforallwatershortages.Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughtsthanareaswithmore rainfall ,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.

Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!

Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.

Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.

25.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?

A.Usingriverwater.    B.Pavingparkinglots.

C.Throwingbatteriesaway.  D.Throwingrubbishintolakes.

26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Allwatershortagesarebecauseofhumanbehavior.

B.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.

C.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.

D.Theaveragefamilyin Americamakesproperuseofwater.

27.Thelastparagraphisintendedto               .

A.showushowtofixleaksathome. 

B.tellushowtorunadishwasher .

C.provewhatdrinkingglassisbestforus. 

D.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome.

28.Thetextismainlyabout            .

A.whypavingroadsreducesourwater. 

B.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply

C.howmuchwedependonwatertolive .

D.whydroughtsoccurmoreindryclimates.

C

Whenonvacation,whatdoyoulookforinahotel?

Maybeyouwantacomfortablebed,orasuitableplace.However,ifyouwantsomethingoutoftheordinaryandwishtogobeyondthemundane,thesespectacularhotelsofferastayyouwon’tsoonforget!

HippoPoint

Forthosewhopreferanovernightstaywithsomefour-footedortwo-wingedguests,HippooffersuniqueroomsontheEastAfricanplains.Thenine-storytoweristreatedasoneofthetop10resortsintheworld.GuestsenjoyincredibleviewsofOlodianBay.Morethan520speciesofbirdsgatheraroundthelake,theircallssoundingintheair.

DogBarkParkInn

    AttheDogBarkParkInn,sleepinginadoghouseisagoodthing!

LocatednearCottonwood,Idaho,thisbedandbreakfastisinsidetheworld'slargestdog．

Guestsrelaxondog-themeddecorativefurnishingsandenjoyawonderfulbreakfast.

ThePoseidonUnderseaResort

    LocatedinaFijianlagoon,thePoseidonUnderseaResort  boaststheworld'sfirstseafloorsuite12metersbelowthe  surfaceoftheocean.Byday,peopleenjoygolf,tennisandwatersportsorlearntopilotathree-passengerTritonsubmarinetoexplorethenewoceandepths.

TheMagicMountainHotel

    TheMagicMountainHotelisshapedlikeavolcano.Butinsteadoflava,awaterfallfallsdownitssides.Ninecomfortablerooms,allwithmodernfacilities,areeachnamedforalocalspeciesofbird.Hotelguestscanenjoyrafting,hikingandhorsebackriding,ortheycanrelaxinahottrunkwithhotwater.

SalaSilvermine

    Thetrulyadventurouscanspendthenightintheworld'sdeepestbedroomintheSalaSilvermineinSweden.Afteraguidedtouroftheminelocated155metersunderground,you'releftalonetoenjoythesolitudewithabasketoffood.Inthemorning,theguidereturnswithadeliciousbreakfasttoenjoybeforeyoureturntogroundlevel.

29.Whatdoesthephrase“gobeyondthemundane”maymean?

A.DosomethingexcitingB.Gotoafamiliarplace

C.LookforacomfortableD.Travelinanordinaryway

30.Accordingtothepassage,HippoPointisintendedfor_________.

A.thesportsfansB.thebeachgoersC.thebirdloversD.thedogowners

31.Ifapersonenjoysridinghorses,hemaychoose________.

A.HippoPointB.DogBarkInn

C.ThePoseidonUnderseaResortD.TheMagicMountainHotel

32.IfyougotoSalaSilvermine,youwill____________.

A.returntothegroun