四川省自贡市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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四川省自贡市中考英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前[考试时间：
2008年6月11日下午3：
00—5：
00]
四川省自贡市2008年初中毕业暨升学考试
英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页。
满分为120分。
答题时间为120分钟。
考试结束后，将第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷和机读卡一并交回。
装订时将第Ⅱ卷单独装订。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）
注意事项：
（1）答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在机读卡上的相应位置。
在第II卷密封线内按要求填写好有关内容。
（2）第Ⅰ卷的答案请按机读卡上的要求，用铅笔填涂在机读卡上相应的位置。
每小题选出答案后，可在试题上标出，然后再转涂到机读卡上。
（3）第Ⅱ卷的答案请直接做在每个大题的答题处。
第一部分听力（共四节，满分20分）
做题时，可先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
1.HowdidMikegotothepark?
ABC
2.What’sthematterwithJohn?
ABC
3.WhatdidthemanandhisfriendsdolastSunday?
ABC
4.WherewasHelenyesterday?
ABC
5.Whatdoestheman’sgrandpaoftendoonweekends?
ABC
第二节：
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听五段小对话，每段小对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项来回答问题。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段小对话，回答第6题
6.Howfarisitfromthewoman'shometoschool?
A.60miles.B.16miles.C.6miles.
听第7段小对话，回答第7题
7.Whenshouldthemanreturnthebook?
A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.
听第8段小对话，回答第8题
8.Howmuchwillthemanpayforfourshirts?
A.$4.B.$7.C.$14.
听第9段小对话，回答第9题
9.Whatprobablyisthewoman?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anurse.
听第10段小对话，回答第10题
10.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?
A.Shestayedathome.B.ShecalledonSmith.C.Shewenttoahospital.
第三节：
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听一段对话，对话后有五个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项来回答问题。
对话读三遍。
11.WhatdoestheboywantforChristmas?
A.Abike.B.Avolleyball.C.Atoy.
12.WhatwilltheboyactintheChristmasprogram?
A.AWiseMan.B.Jesus.C.Ashepherd.
13.WhoactedJosephlastyear?
A.Theboy.B.Thegirl.C.Anne.
14.WhatdoesthegirllikeaboutChristmas?
A.Thepresents.B.Theprograms.C.Thesongs.
15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.OnlychildrenlikeChristmas.B.Thegirldoesn'tlikeClaus.
C.Anneistheboy'ssister.
第四节：
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文，短文后有五个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项来回答问题，短文读三遍。
16.HowoldwasTom?
A.6.B.7.C.8.
17.WherecanthemanfindTomonSundays?
A.Athome.B.Intheopenair.C.Inhisclassroom.
18.Whendidthelastclassbegin?
A.At3:
45pm.B.At4:
00pm.C.At4:
15pm.
19.WhatdidtheteacheraskTomtodo?
A.Washhishands.B.Writesomenewwords.C.Cleantheblackboard.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.TheteachertaughtChinese.B.Theblackboardwasdirty.
C.Tom'slefthandwasdirtier.
第二部分：
基础知识运用（共两节；满分30分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.Doyouknowifhebackintwohours?
A.willbeB.comesC.hasbeen
22.Robotsaretodothesamethingspeople.
A.enoughclever;asB.cleverenough;withC.cleverenough;as
23.--Don'ttoolate,oryouwillbetiredtomorrow.
--Iwon't,Mom.
A.stayupB.getupC.wakeup
24.DengYapingwenttoQinghuaUniversityandEnglishandmanagement.
A.majoredatB.majoredinC.majoredfor
25.--isitfromyourhometoschool?
--It'sthreemiles.
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howoften
26.JuliawatchesTVsixhoursaday,eatsalotofjunkfood,andsheneverexercises.Sosheis.
A.unhealthyB.healthyC.ingoodhealthy
27.--Doyoulikethisshirt?
--Yes.Itverysoft.
A.isfeelingB.feelsC.isfelt
28.--WhatabouthikingthisSunday?
--Great.I’dlikewithyou.
A.togo;goingB.going;goingC.going;togo
29.Inourclass,85%ofthestudentstakethebustoschool.Sostudentsinourclassgettoschoolbybus.
A.allB.mostC.afew
30.--Rememberthis,children.carefulyouare,mistakesyouwillmake.
--Weknow,MissGao.
A.Themore;thefewerB.Themore;thefewC.Themore;theless
31.Ifthesetrousersaretooshort,buyabigger_________.
A.oneB.pairC.ones
32.--doyouliketheCoolKids?
--Becausetheylookcool.
A.WhatB.HowC.Why
33.--ThereisalotofwindinNorthChina.
--Well,moretreeseveryyeartostopthewind.
A.mustbeplantedB.canplantedC.shouldplanted
34.--Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?
--IlikemusicIcansingalongwith.
A.whoB.thatC.what
35.--WouldyouliketovisitShantouCitywithmethissummervacation?
--No,thanks.Iitbefore.Besides,it'shotandhumidthereinsummer.
A.havevisitedB.visitedC.willvisit
第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyareusuallythinkingaboutoutdoorair36.Butdoyouknowthatthereisalsoairpollutioninsidehomes,offices,hotelsandotherbuildings?
Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100timesmorepollutedthantheairoutdoors!
Infact,someAmericandoctorssaythat50%ofillnesseshave37todowithpollutedindoorair.
Alotofpollutioncomesfromindooractivities38smokingandcooking.Asmostpeople39about80-90%oftheirtimeinsidebuildings,itisimportanttotakeindoorairpollutionseriously,too.
Airpollutioninfluencesourhealth40.Whentheairispolluted,notonlyyoungchildrenandoldpeoplesufferfrom（遭受）it,41peoplewithhealthproblemssufferaswell.Indoorairpollutioncan42people'seyes,nosesandthroats.Airpollution,bothindoorandoutdoor,canalsoleadtolungcancer（肺癌）andheartdisease!
InthegreatLondonfogin1952,4,000peoplediedinafewdays43thepollution!
ItissaidthathalfamillionyoungchildrenandwomendieeachyearinIndiabecauseofindoorairpollution!
36.A.pollutionB.polluteC.polluting
37.A.nothingB.everythingC.something
38.A.aswellasB.suchasC.insteadof
39.A.takeB.costC.spend
40.A.inmanywaysB.inmanythingsC.inmanyhouses
41.A.andB.butC.or
42.A.hitB.hurtC.polluted
43.A.becauseofB.thankstoC.relatedto
B
SportsinAmerica
Inmanypartsoftheworld,therearefourseasons:
spring,summer,fallandwinter.IntheUSA,thereareonlythree:
football,basketballandbaseball.Ifyouwanttoknow44,justhavealookatwhatpeopleareplaying.
SportsareanimportantpartofAmericanculture.Throughouttheirschool45,Americanslearntoplaymanysports.AllstudentstakeP.E.classesinschool.Sometryoutfortheschoolteams,46othersjoinschoolsportsleagues.
FormanypeopleintheUSA,sportsarenotjust47.They'realmostareligion（宗教）.48sportsfansbuyexpensiveticketstowatchtheirfavoriteteamsandathletes49inperson.Otherfanswatchgamesathome,gluedtotheirTVsets.Themostdevoted（投入的）sportsfans50agame.
44.A.whatisseasonB.whatseasonisC.whatseasonitis
45.A.liveB.lifeC.lessons
46.A.whileB.untilC.when
47.A.forfunnyB.forfunC.forinteresting
48.A.ThousandsofB.ThousandofC.Thousand
49.A.toplayB.playedC.play
50.A.neverloseB.haveneverlostC.nevermiss
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Earthquakesmayhappenanywhereontheearth.Whensomeplatesoftheearthmovesuddenly,anearthquakehappens.Manyearthquakesbeginunderthesea.Theyoftenhappennearthemountains,too.
Duringanearthquake,theshakingsmakerocksrisesuddenlyandevencrack（断裂）open.Housesfall,peoplearekilledorhurt,andsometimesthewholevillagesorcitiesaredestroyed.
Canwedosomethingtokeepourselvessafefromearthquakes?
Scientistshavestudiedearthquakesandmakemapsthatshowthe“earthquakebelts”.Inareasinthesebelts,it’spossibleforearthquakestohappen.Intheseareasweshouldbuildstronghousestofightagainstearthquakes.
Inthefuture,scientistswillbeabletotellwhenandwhereanearthquakewillbebeforetheyhappen.Theycanalsotellpeoplewhattodoandhowtodoit.
51.Thereasonforanearthquakeis.
A.thattherearesomanyplatesontheearth
B.thattheseaistoodeep
C.rocks’crackingopen
52.Alotofearthquakesoftenhappens.
A.intheareaB.nexttomountainsC.atnight
53.Amapshowingtheearthquakebeltswilltellpeople.
A.whatkindofhousestobuild
B.whatkindofhousescanstayupinanearthquake
C.whereearthquakemayhappen
54.WhichisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Duringanearthquakepeoplearekilledorhurt.
B.Thescientistscantellwhenandwhereanearthquakeisnow.
C.weshouldbuildstronghousestofightagainstearthquakes.
55.Inthefuture,we’llbenolongersoafraidofearthquakes.
A.withthehelpofscientists’exactprediction
B.becauseofamapshowingthe“earthquakebelts”
C.becausewecanguessthedateandplaceofearthquakes
B
Mikewasstartingthefourthgradeintheautumn.Hefeltthathewasoldenoughtorideabiketoschoollikeotherkids.Butthereweretwoproblems!
Thefirstwasthathedidn'tknowifhisparentswouldlethimrideabiketoschool.Thesecondandthebiggerofthetwoproblemswasthathedidn'thaveabike,becauseheandhisparentshadjustmovedtothetownthissummer.
Mikestartedtogetoverhisproblems.First,heaskedhisparentsiftheywouldlethimrideabiketoschoolintheautumn.Tohissurprise,theysaid,"Sure,Mike,youareoldenough,butyoudon'thaveabike!
"Mikebegantothinkabouthowtosolvetheproblem.Finally,hethoughtofanidea.Heaskedtheneighborsifhecouldmow（割）theirlawns（草坪）toearnmoneytobuyabike.Forallofthemneededtomowtheirlawns,theytoldMikethatwouldbefine,ifhisparentsagreed.Mike'sparentswerepleasedthathefoundawaytobuyabikehimself.TheyagreedandtaughtMikehowtomowthelawnproperly.Finally,hehad
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