陕西西安未央区和平中学学年度第一学期期末试题 八年级英语无答案.docx
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陕西西安未央区和平中学学年度第一学期期末试题八年级英语无答案
2019—2020学年度第一学期期末试题
八年级英语（人教版）
第I卷选择题（共65分）
听力部分
I.听对话，选答案（共15小题，计15分）
第一节：
听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内
容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1.A.Anengineer.B.AviolinistC.Apianist.
2.A.Tothebeaches.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothemuseums.
3.A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.
4.A.Didhishomework.B.Visitedhiscousin.C.Shefeelshappy.
5.A.Shefeelshungry.B.Shefeelsangry.C.Playedbaseball.
6.A.JimistallerthanJoe.B.JimismoreoutgoingthanJoe.C.JimismoreseriousthanJoe.
7.A.Wonderful.B.Funny.C.Terrible.
8.A.Theman’scar.B.Theman’sapartment.C.Theman’soffice.
9.A.Hisaunt’s.B.Hisuncle’s.C.Hismother’s.
10.A.Becauseithasthebiggestscreens.
B.Becauseithasthebestservice.
C.Becauseithasthemostcomfortableseats.
第二节：
听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
（共5题，计5分）
听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。
11.Whatwillthechildrendotomorrowmorning?
A.Gobirdwatching.B.Goshopping.C.Goswimming.
12.Wherewilltheymeet?
A.Atthebusstop.B.Inthepark.C.Attheschoolgate.
听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。
13.Whydoesthemanplaybasketball?
A.Tokeephealthy.B.Tostudyhard.C.Tobeabasketballplayer.
14.Whatkindoffilmwillbeontonight?
A.Anactionmovie.B.Acartoon.C.Acomedy.
15.Whenwilltheymeettonight?
A.At6:
30.B.At7:
15.C.At7:
30.
II.听短文，选答案（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一篇短文，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选择最恰当的一项。
16.WhenwilltheygotoYellowMountain?
A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowevening.C.Thismorning.
17.Howwilltheygothere?
A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.
18.They’llhave_________atarestaurant.
A.breakfast.B.lunch.C.dinner.
19.It’scoldinthemountains__________.
A.inwinter.B.inspring.C.insummer.
20.Wecanknowsomeinformationabout_______fromthespeaker?
A.theschool.B.themountain.C.thetrip.
笔试部分
III.完形填空。
（共20小题，计20分）
第1节：
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
（共10小题，计10分）
DoyouknowYunnan?
Ivisitedit _21_ thesummerholidayswithmyparents．Nowletme _22_ yousomethingaboutthebeautifulplace．
YunnanisinthesouthwestofChina．It took_23_ abouteightdaystotravelaroundYunnan． _24_，wevisitedKunming.Kunmingisthe capital ofYunnanProvince.InKunming.StoneForestiswonderful.Ienjoyeditalot _25_ didn’twanttoleave．
Then,we_26_toDali．Daliisabout359kilometersawayfromKunming.Itspleasant（舒适的）weathermadeus feel _27_．Dalihasaverylonghistoryofmorethan4,000years．It_28_famous forErhaiLake.Thewaterin_29_lakeisveryclean．
Finally,wetookabustoLijiang.Itisnotfar _29_ Dali.Therearemanyother_30_ofinteresttovisitinYunnan.Weenjoyed ourselves there．
（）21.A.duringB.atC.forD.on
（）22.A.togiveB.giveC.totellD.tell
（）23.A.weB.usC.oursD.our
（）24.A.FirstB.OneC.SecondD.Two
（）25.A.butB.orC.andD.so
（）26.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.isgoing
（）27.A.comfortableB.comfortablyC.quietD.quietly
（）28.A.wasn’tB.wasC.isn’tD.is
（）29.A.aB.anC.theD./
（）30.A.placeB.placesC.thingD.things
第二节：
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
（共10小题，计10分）
MyuncleTedisascienceteacher.Healwaysmakessome_31_aboutthefuture.Hesaysthatinlessthan100yearssomethingswillbe_32_thannow._33_,peoplewon’tdothedishesormakethebedbecausetheywillhaverobots in theirhomes.Also,theywon’tneedto_34_papermoney.They’llallusecreditcardstobuythings.They’llhavemore_35_time,andtravelingwillbefasterandcheaperthanitisnow.Maybesomepeoplewillspend_36__ vacationsinspacestations.
However,UncleTedthinksthatmorethingswillgetworseinthenextcentury（世纪）.Whatwillhappen_37_morepeopleusecars?
Therewillbemore_38_.Also,theairwillbecomedirtier.Ifpollutiongetsbad,maybepeoplewillhavetoliveon_39_planets.UncleTedsayseveryone_40_dosomethingtosavetheearth.
（）31.A.resolutionsB.predictionsC.programsD.activities
（）32.A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse
（）33.A.SuchasB.OfcourseC.InhalfD.Forexample
（）34.A.useB.refuseC.acceptD.choose
（）35.A.richB.simpleC.busyD.free
（）36.A.hisB.ourC.theirD.your
（）37.A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.through
（）38.A.pollutionB.invitationC.televisionD.discussion
（）39.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others
（）40.A.couldB.needC.mustD.should
IV．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：
阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。
（共5小题，计5分）
A
Apoorfarmerhadafriend.Hisfriendwasfamousforplantingtheappletree.
Oneday,hisfriendgavehimayoungappletreeandtoldhimtoplantit.Thefarmerwashappywiththegift,buthedidnotknowwheretoplantit.Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandtakesomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswood.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil（土壤）,thetreesoondied,
Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyheplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace."Isitdifferent?
"thefarmerwasangryandthentoldwhathehadthought.
"Yes,"saidthefriend,"butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyrob（抢夺）everyoneofthefruit,butalsoyoudestroy（毁掉）agoodappletree!
"
41.Thefarmerwasfamousforplantingtheappletree.
42.Thefarmer’sfriendgavehimayoungappletreeoneday.
43.Thefarmerplantedtheappletreenearhishouse.
44.Theappletreesoondiedwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil.
45.Thefarmerdestroyedtheappletree.
第二节:
阅读下面三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
（共10小题，计15分）
B
Fruitsaladisadeliciousdessertandyoucanmakeitinlessthantenminutes.What’smore,youcanenjoyitwithoutbecomingfatter.Fruitsaladcanalsobeagreatdishataparty,orthewonderfulsnacksduringanytimeofaday.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtomakefruitsalad,justfollowthesteps.
Things you need
1 cup of strawberries
1 cup of cherries（樱桃）
1/2 red apple
1/2 peach（桃子）
1 pear
2 spoons of juice
Steps
1. choose your fruits
2. wash all of your fruits
3. cut the strawberries, cherries, red apple, peach, and pear into small pieces
4. put 2 spoons of juice in a bowl
5. put all the fruits in the bowl
6.serveandeat
46.Afteryouchooseyourfruits,youshould______________.
A. wash your hands B. wash them
C.cutthem D.puttheminabowl
47.Thereare__________stepsbeforeyoueatfruitsalad.
A.one B.three C.five D.four
48.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_________________.
A.FruitsaladisverydeliciousB. People should eat fruit salad more
C.HowtomakefruitsaladD. When we can make fruit salad
C
One day，there was a blind（瞎的）man called John sitting on the bench with a hatby his feet and a sign
that read，“I am blind．Please help me．”
A creative publicist（广告员）named Kimwas walking by the blind man and stopped to see that the man
only had a few coins in his hat.He put a few of his own corns in the hat．Without asking for permission,hetook the sign，turned it around and wrote somenewwords.Then he put the sign by the feet of the blind man，and left．
Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of bills（钞票） and coins．The blind man recognizedhis footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign．He also wanted to know what the man wrote on it．
The publicist said，“I just wrote the sign a little differently．”He smiled and went on his way．
The new sign read，“Spring has come，but I can't see anything．
49．Who wrote a new message？
A．The blind man． B．The publicist．C．The teacher． D．The farmer．
50．How did the blind man recognize the publicist？
A．By his sign． B．By his footsteps． C．By his voice． D．By his corns．
51．Theunderlinedword“recognized”hereprobablymeans__________.
A．识别． B．知道． C．猜测． D．理解．
52．What can we learn from the passage？
A．Publicists are always friendly and helpful．
B．The blind man is very stupid，so he has little money．
C．The power（力量） of language is great．
D．We can get more money by changing a sign．
D
Areyouashyperson？
Doyouexpecttobecomeoutgoing？
Beingoutgoingcanhelpalotinyourlife.Infact，beingoutgoingisnotsohardasyouthink.Hereissomeadviceonhowtobecomeoutgoing.
Youcanstarttotrybecomingoutgoingwhenyoustaywithyourfriends.Buttherealchallenge（挑战）comeswhenyoumeetstrangersornewfriends.
Smileatthem，andusuallytheywillsmileatyou，too.Youmayfinditeasytostarttalkinginthisway.
Startatalkpositively（积极地）．Trytospeakfirst.Simplegreetingssuchas“Hello！
”“Howisitgoing？
”and“It'salittlecloudytoday，isn'tit？
”areagoodstart.Afterthat，youcantalkmore.Forexample,youcantalkaboutthe latest news.Butyou'dbetterreadsomenewsinnewspapersandhaveyourownideasfirst.Oryoumayfindthatyouwon'thavemuchtosay.Thebestwaytobecomeoutgoingistogoout.Itisalsoaveryimportantstep.Usuallythosewholiketodothesamethingscancommunicate（交流）better.Ifyoulikeplayingsports，gotoasportsclub.Youmaymakemanynewfriendsthereifyougetoveryourshyness.
53.Youcanstartwithyour______ifyouwanttotrybecomingoutgoing.
A. classmates B. parents C. friends D. teachers
54.________isthebestwaytobecomeoutgoing.
A. Startingasmalltalk B. Smiling
C. Playingsports D. Goingout
55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A. Ifyouwanttobecomeoutgoing，you'dbetterstartatalkfirst.
B. Ashypersonwon'tbecomeoutgoing.
C. Beingoutgoingisn'tsohardasyouthink.
D. Goingoutisaveryimportantsteptobecomeoutgoing.
第II卷（非选择题共55分）
V.完成句子：
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
（共5小题，计10分）
56.市里的许多旧建筑都倒塌了。
Manyoldbuildingsinthecity______
升级会员 