辽宁省凌源市届高三上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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Theybothlovevideo
games.
KatanaatSuperHeroHigh
byLisaYee
Katanaisn’tlikemosthighschool
students.Inadditiontotrainingtobeasuperhero,Katanaalsofollowsthenoblewarriortraditionsofthe
Samurai.NowamysteriouspresencehasgivenhertheresponsibilityofguardingahundredancientSamuraiswords—butwhyherandforwhatpurpose?
WiththehelpofWonderWoman,Supergirl,
Ms.Martian,andsomeofherothersuperfriends,sheintendstofind
out.
by
Jennifer
L.Holm
ForBabymouse,middleschoolislikeamonster
movie.Youcanneverbesurewho’safriendandwho’sanenemy,andthehallsarefilledwithmean-girl
zombies.Theyexpecteveryonetobejustlike
them.Butbabymousedoesn’twanttofitin—shewantstostandout!
Soshejointsthefilmclubtowriteanddirectasweepingcinematic,epic(电影史诗).
1.Whatshouldpeoplecaringfortheenvironmentread?
A.Amazon
Adventure.
B.Cosmic
Commandos.
C.KatanaatSuperHero
High.
D.Lights,Camera,Middle
School.
2.Whatis
A.
B.
Reading.
C.Watching
TV.
D.Video
3.Asahighschoolstudent,howisKatana?
Modest.
Curious.
C.
Particular.
D.
Diligent.BInhighschoolIwasveryshy,contenttohangaroundwithmysmallgroupoffriendsandtoconcentrateonmy
courses.Iwasquicklylabeleda"
brain."
IdidsowellthatbytheendofsenioryearIhadperfectgradesandenoughcollegecreditstogiveupanentirequarterof
coursework.ButinearlyJuneofsenioryear,theprincipalcalledmeintohis
office.Heaskedmetogiveaspeechat
graduation.Igaped(目瞪口呆地凝视)athim,myheart
thumping.Thiswastherewardformyhardwork?
Imumbledsomethingandfledtheoffice,blamingmyselfforstayingawayfromphysics,asubjectsuretohavebrokenJeremyandJustin'
scommonhobby?
upmyperfect
record.Ifinallyagreedtoa
compromise.Iwouldsharethehonorwithfiveother
students.IagreedtointroducemyfriendJudy,whowouldthengiveherown,full-length
speech.Graduationdaysoonarrived,I’dbeenpracticingmyspeechfordays,andIhadit
memorized.Thefirsthalfhouroftheceremonypassedinablur,andthenmymoment
came.Mynamewas
announced.Imanagedtoreachthepodiumwithoutfalling
down.Ifacedmy
classmates.Myvoicetrembledalittle,butmostlyitwasclearand
strong.Butwithinseconds,Iwasdoneandheadingbacktomy
seat.IaccomplishedsomethingI’dneverdreamedof—Ispokeinfrontofhundredsof
people.AlthoughIdidn’trealizeitatthetime,thesuccessfulcompletionofthatspeechgavemetheconfidencetoparticipateinclassatcollege,togiveverbalreports,andtoeventuallybreakfreeofmy
shyness.Ineverwouldhavechosentogiveaspeechatgraduation—or
ever.ButI’mgladIdid.InolongerhesitatewhenI’mfacedwiththeprospectofdoingsomethingI
dread.Iknowitmayverywellturnouttobeoneofmyshining
moments.
4.Whywasthewriter
A.Shewasabookwormcalleda"
brain"
?
allthe
time.
B.Shewastheheadofhersmall
group.
C.Shewasthemostintelligent
student.
D.Shedidmorecourseworkforgood
grades.
5.Whatcanweinferfromthesecond
A.Sheruinedherparagraph?
healthbystudying
hard.beyond
expectation.givinga
speech.physicsat
school.feelatthebeginningofthegraduationspeech?
B.Shegotthereward
C.Shewasgratefulfor
D.Shewasn'
tgoodat
6.Howdidtheauthor
Scared.
Moved.
Excited.D.Embarrassed
7.Whatdidthespeechbringtotheauthorat
A.Shehadnothingtofearinlife,last?
B.Shegotridofhersenseof
shyness.
C.Shewonenough
D.Shedesiredtocollege
credits.becomea
speaker.CDubai(迪拜)isoneoftheeconomicallyrichestplacesinthe
world.Withitsnumerousmalls,hotels,andbeautifulbeaches,Dubaihasalwaysbeenapopularholiday
destination.Thiscitywasvisitedbyaround5milliontouristseach
year.Thegovernmentwantedtoincreasethisnumberto15
million.However,Dubaihasonly45milesofcoastline,whichisnowhereenoughforsomany
people.Tosolvethisproblem,anislandthatlookedlikeapalmtreewasbuiltin2006,andnamedthePalm
Jumeirah.Theplanfortheislandwas
extraordinary.Itwastohostseveralhotels,shoppingmalls,restaurants,and
homes.Althoughtheinitialplanwastobuildtheislandfromconcrete(水泥),adecisionwastakentocreateitfromsandandgravel(砾石),soastogiveitanatural
look.Tomakesurethatthisprojectwasasuccess,thebestengineersfromacrosstheworldwere
employed.EngineersfromHollandformedthemajorityinthis
group.Tobeginwith,theengineerscalculatedthestrengthofstormsatsea,andalsotheexpectedamountofriseinwaterlevelsduetoglobal
warming.Andthentheyfoundthat,theproposedlocationfortheislandwasneitherverywidenor
deep.Oneofthedifficultiestheengineerscameacrosswastoputsandontheseabedtocreatethebreakwater(防浪堤).Findingtherightsandfortheprojectwasalsoadauntingtask,asthesandfromDubai’sdesertswastoo
fine.Instead,sandfromtheseawasused,asitwascoarser(粗糙).Oncethebreakwaterwasbuilt,constructionoftheisland
began.ThePalmIslandarereallyimpressiveintermsof
engineering.However,theseprojectsaresolargethattheymayhavechangedtheecologyofthe
region.Also,animmenseamountofmoneyandresourcesgointomaintainingtheislands,whichisamajorconcernatthe
moment.OnlytimewilltellifbuildingthePalmIslandswasactuallyagood
decision.
8.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlyshowus?
A,BeautifulattractionsofDubai,
Dubai.
B.Thegeographicalfeaturesof
C.ThepurposesofbuildingthePalmJumeirah,
D.Thedifficultyindevelopingthetourism
9.Whyweresomechangesmadetothe
A.Toreducethebuilding
cost.
B.Togettheislands
C.Togetthebuilding
D.Tomaketheisland
10.Whatdoesthe
A.meaningless
B.difficult
C.Impassible
D.necessary
11.howistheconstructionofAccordingtothelastthePalmIslands?
paragraph,completed
sooner.materialsmore
easily.
industry.
initialplanfortheproject?
lookmorenatural,inParagraph4mean?
underlinedword"
daunting"
Profitable.
Surprising.
Worrying.
Unbelievable.DBeforethestatueofLibertywascompletedandshippedtotheUnitedStatesforassembly(组装),acampaignwasorganizedtoraisefundstobuildthebaseonBedloe’sIslandfortheenormous
statue.Donationswereveryslowincoming,andintheearly1880sitappearedthatthestatuemayneveractuallybeassembledinNew
York.Therewereevenrumorsthatanothercity,perhapsBoston,mayendupwiththe
statue.Oneofthefundraiserswastobeanart
show.AndthepoetEmmaLazarus,whowasrespectedintheartisticcommunityinNewYorkCity,wasaskedtowriteapoemthatcouldbeauction(拍卖)toraisefundsforthe
base.EmmaLazaruswasanativeNewYorker,thedaughterofawealthyJewishfamilywithrootsgoingbackseveralgenerationsinNewYork
City.YetshehadbecomeveryconcernedaboutthesufferingofJewishrefugees(难民)in
Russia.LazaruswasinvolvedwithorganizationsofferingassistancetoJewishrefugeeswhohadarrivedinAmericaandwouldneedhelpgettingastartinanew
country.ShewasknowstovisitWard’sIsland,wherenewlyarrivedJewishrefugeesfromRussiawere
housed.ThewriterConstanceCaryHarrisonaskedLazarus,whowas34atthetime,towriteapoemtohelpraisemoneyfortheStatueofLibertybasefund,Lazarus,atfirst,wasnotinterestedinwritingsomethingon
assignment.HarrisonlaterrecalledthatsheencouragedLazarustochangehermindbysaying,"
Thinkofthatgooddessstandingonherbasedownthereinthebay,andholdinghertorchouttothoseRussianRefugeesofyoursthatyouaresofondofvisitingatWard’s
Island."
Lazarusreconsidered,andwrotethesonnet"
TheNewColossus"
.ThusinthemindofLazarusthestatuewasnotsymbolicoflibertyflowingoutwardfromAmerica,asBartholdi,thesculptorwhocreatedtheenormousstatue,expected,butratherasymbolofAmericabeingarefugewherethoseoppressedcouldcometolivein
liberty.
12.Whatwasthepurposeofraisingfunds
A.TobuytheStatueofLiberty,
B.TotransporttheStatueof
Liberty.
C.ToputtogethertheStatueof
D.TobuildthebaseoftheStatueof
13.WhatcanwelearnaboutLazarus?
A.Shewasbornin
Russia.
B.ShedidalotinhelpingJewish
refugees.Libertyatfirst,inNewYork?
C.ShehatedtheStatue
ofD.ShemovedtoAmericawithher
parents.
14.WhywasLazarusunwillingtowritethepoem?
A.Be