深圳市中考英语真题及答案.docx
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深圳市中考英语真题及答案
深圳市2014-2015中考英语真题英语试卷
I.词汇测试（15分）
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题1分）
1.--Dad,I’mconsideringgoingtoItalytostudyartthisyear.
--Inmyopinion,studyingabroadisnotsuitableforteenagers.
A.Idon’tagreeB.IthinkC.Ingeneral
2.--HaveyouheardfromSarahrecently?
--No.Ilosttouchwithhertwoyearsago.
A.heardaboutB.writtentoC.gotaletterfrom
3.--Wearegoingtoholdapartytoraisemoneyforourclubthisweekend.
--Soundsgreat!
IwillhelpyouifIamavailable.
A.busyB.freeC.pleased
4.--TheyarealwaysmakingfunofTomafterclass.Itisrude.
--Youareright.Everyoneshouldberespected.
A.fightingwithB.quarrelingwithC.playingajokeon
5.--Youshouldnotshoutatyourclassmates.Youneedtoapologize.
--I’msorry.Ipromiseitwon’thappenagain.
A.saysorryB.saygoodbyeC.sayhello
6.--Youlooksotired.What’swrong?
--Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight.Thenoiseoutsidemyhousealmostdrovememad.A.mademedrivecrazilyB.mademeawakeC.mademecrazy
7.--IwentonafantastictriptoThailandlastsummer.
--Wow!
Thailandisabeautifulcountry.IhopeIcangotheresomeday.
A.terribleB.wonderfulC.frightening
8.--Howaboutstayinglongerandhavingonemoredrink?
--Sorry,Ihavetohittheroadnow.Mywifeiswaitingformeathome.
A.leaveB.buildtheroadC.digholes
ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共7小题，每小题1分）
9.A________showsthedays,weeksandmonthsofayear.
A.calendarB.festivalC.journey
10.Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyacarmeansIcan’t_______acar.
A.rentB.borrowC.afford
11.--You’recoughingalot.You’dbetter_______smokingnow.
--That’sreallyhardforme.
A.giveupB.goonC.setup
12.–Nowadays,videogamesarevery_______withteenagers.
--Yes,theyspendtoomuchtimeindoors.That’sreallyharmfultotheirhealth.
A.pleasedB.patientC.popular
13.–WhatcanIdoforyou?
--Please_________thebottlewithwaterandputsomesugarinit.Thankyou.
A.fixB.fillC.mix
14.--Thedresslookssoniceonyou!
Itmustbeveryexpensive.Wheredidyoubuyit?
--_______,itisonly100yuan.IboughtitonTaobao.
A．InfactB.InadditionC.Inneed
15.–Imissedtheconcertlastnightbecauseofthetrafficjam.
–__________.
A.Ithinkso.B.Whatapity!
C.Youaresocareless!
II.完型填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共10小题，每小题1.5分）
WhenIwasinGradeSeven,Ivolunteeredatahospital.IusuallystayedwithMr.Gillespie-apatientinacoma（昏迷）.Heneverhadanyvisitors,and16seemedtocareabouthim.Asavolunteer,Ispentmanydays17hishandandtalkingtohimeventhoughhesleptallthetime.
OnceIneededtobeoutoftownfor18aweek,butwhenIcamebacktendayslater,IfoundMr.Gillespiewasgone.Iguessedhehad19.Iwasverysad.
Severalyearslater,20Iwasatagasstation,Inoticedafamiliarface.ItwasMr.Gillespie!
Hewasalive!
Iwentuptoaskifheknewmeand21howIknewhiminthehospital.Hewasvery22andthengavemethewarmesthug（拥抱）Ihadeverreceived.Hetoldmehecouldfeelmeholdinghishandwhilelyinginbed.Buthethoughtitwasa（n）23fromtheheaven.ThenIrealizedthatitwasmewhohelpedsavehislife,Imadeadifferencebetweenhislife24hisdeath.More25,hemadeabigdifferenceinmylife.
Iwillneverforgethiswords,“You’reanangel!
”
16.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybody
17.A.shakingB.holdingC.waving
18.A.morethanB.atmostC.fewerthan
19.A.escapedB.sleptC.died
20.A.whyB.whenC.what
21.A.askedB.wonderedC.explained
22.A.disappointedB.surprisedC.nervous
23.A.angelB.nurseC.doctor
24.A.butB.andC.or
25.A.importantlyB.confidentlyC.carefully
III.阅读理解（30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共20小题，每小题1.5分）
A
PhotographyClub
Doyouliketakingpictures?
Doyouwanttorecordthebeautyinyourlife?
Whynotjoinourclub?
MissYangwillteachyouhowtotakebetterphotos.
Time:
3:
30p.m.—4:
30p.m.
Day:
Tuesday&Wednesday
Place:
Room207,SchoolScienceBuilding
MusicLoversWanted
Boysandgirls,areyoumusiclovers?
Canyouplayanymusicalinstruments?
Ifyouwanttomakeyourownmusicandyouwanttoperformitinfrontofyourfriends,welcometoourShockingBand.
Time:
2:
30p.m.—5:
30p.m.
Day:
Saturday&Sunday
Place:
SchoolTheater
CallJackat28899346forfurtherinformation
InsectClub
Whynotjoinusifyouareaninsectlover?
Inourclub,youcanlistentotalksaboutinsectsgivenbyexperts.
Wecangooutsidetothenatureandstudyinsectstogether.
Time:
4:
30p.m.–-5:
30p.m.
Day:
Thursday&Friday
Place:
BiologyLab,（Room401,SchoolScienceBuilding）
Sendane-mailtoinsectclub@formoreinformation
CrazyTeam
Weareallcrazyaboutcreatingnewthings.Inourclub,anyspecialnewideaisacceptable.Ifyouhaveanamazingdreamtorealize,cometoourclub.Let’sdoittogether.
Time:
4:
00p.m.—5:
30p.m.
Day:
MondaytoFriday
Place:
PhysicsLab（Room507,SchoolScienceBuilding）
Clickformoreinformation
26.MissYangwillteachyou.
A.howtotakebetterphotosB.howtorealizeyourdream
C.howtomakeapieceofmusicD.howtostudyinsects
27.Mikeisdreamingofmakingarobot.Whichclubshouldhejoin?
A.PhotographyClubB.ShockingBand
C.CrazyTeamD.InsectClub
28.IfyouarefreeonThursdayandFriday,whichtwoclubscanyouchoose?
A.PhotographyClub&ShockingBand
B.CrazyTeam&InsectClub
C.ShockingBand&InsectClub
D.PhotographyClub&CrazyTeam
29.IfyoulovemusicandwanttogetmoreinformationaboutShockingBand,youcan.
A.gotoRoom207inSchoolSciencebuilding
B.sendane-mailtoinsectclub@
C.clickhttp:
//
D.callJackat28899346
B
AfewyearsafterIwasborn,astrangerappearedinoursmalltown.Dadlikedthisattractivenewcomerverymuchandsooninvitedhimtolivewithourfamily.Thestrangerwasquicklyacceptedandwasaroundfromthenon.
AsIgrewup,Ineverquestionedhisplaceinmyfamily.Inmyyoungmind,hehadaspecialposition.Momtaughtmehowtotellgoodfrombad,andDadtaughtmetofolloworders.Butthestrangerwasourstoryteller.Hewouldkeepuslisteningforhourswithadventures,mysteriousstoriesandcomedies.IfIwantedtoknowanythingabouthistoryorscience,healwaysknewtheanswers.Heknewaboutthepast,understoodthepresentandevenseemedtobeabletoknowwhatwouldhappeninthefuture!
Withhishelp,myfamilyevenwatchedanationalballgameforthefirsttime.
BothmybrothersandIenjoyedsittingaroundthestranger.Hemadeuslaugh,hemadeuscry,andheneverstoppedtalking.Daddidn’tseemtomind.However,Momthoughthewastootalkative.Sometimesshewouldgotothekitchenforpeaceandquiet.
Mydaddidn’tallowdrinking,butthestrangerencouragedustotryit.Healsomadeusfeelthatsmokinglookedcoolandmanly.Hetalkedfreely（muchtoofreely!
）
FiftyyearshaspassedsincethestrangermovedinandnowIamfifty-four.Inowknowthatmyearlychildhoodwasstronglyinfluencedbythestranger.Manytimes,hechallengedthevaluesofmyparents,yetnobodystoppedhimoraskedhimtoleave.
Whatishisname?
wejustcallhim—“TV”.Hehasayoungersisternow.Wecallher“computer”.
30.Whowasthestorytellerinthefamily?
A.MomB.DadC.TVD.Brothers
31.WhywouldMomgotothekitchenwhiletherestofuswerewiththestranger?
A.Becausetheprogramswerenotinteresting.
B.Becauseshewantedtoavoidthenoise.
C.Becauseshedidn’tliketobewithherfamily.
D.Becausesheneededtocookforherfamily.
32.Fromthepassage,weknow__________.
A.thestrangertoldthewriternottosmoke
B.thestrangeralwaysarguedwiththewriter’sparents
C.thewriter’smotherthoughtthatthestrangerwascool
D.thewriter’sfatherbroughtthestrangerintohisfamily
33.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AStrangerinMyChildhood
B.ASeriousStranger
C.TheStrangerTaughtUsEverything
D.HowTVCameintoMyFamily
C
AnewsreporterinterviewedOlgaKotelko,a96-year-oldathleticchampion.Sheisanamazingoldlady.Hereiswhatshesaidaboutherself.
After70yearsofcompetitions,Ihaveover750goldmedals.Andtwoyearsago,Itookpartinmylastcompetitioninagroupagedfrom90to94.Imade26worldrecords.AndIknowtheserecordswillbebrokenbysomeoneelseinthefuture.
Ididthreesprints-100meter,200meter,400meter.Ididthreejumps.Ididlongjump,highjump,andtriplejump.AndIdidfivethrows-shot,put,discus,javelin,hammerandweight.Ialsolikeswimming,butIhavenochancetotryit.
Somepeopleoftensaythattheyaretoooldtotrynewthings.ButIthinkourageisjustanumber.Whatmakesthedifferenceisnothowoldweare,buthowwegetold.Evenwhenweareinournineties,weshouldnotthinkweareold.Imean,ifweareactiveandweareworkingandweareenjoying,thatishowwegrow.
Ithinkgenes（基因）playanimportantroleinourlife,andthen,ofcourse,weneedtopracticeinordertohaveskillsforanyspecialactivity,likeathleticactivity.ButIthink,it’sourspiritthatmayplaythemostimportantroleinourlife.
Ineverstoptryinginmylife.Somepeoplethinkitistimeformetostopatacertainpoint,butIamenjoyingmychoiceandIam
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