上海市松江区届高三上学期期末质量监控英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

上海市松江区届高三上学期期末质量监控英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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上海市松江区届高三上学期期末质量监控英语试题Word版含答案

松江区2018-2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷

高三英语2018.12

（满分140分，完卷时间120分钟）

考生注意：

1．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分，试卷包括试题与答题要求，所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

2．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写考试号和姓名。

3．答题纸与试卷在试题编号上是一一对应的，答题时应特别注意，不能错位。

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA（10分）

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Abus.B.Acomputer.C.Atelescope.D.Anelevator.

2.A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Bossandsecretary.

C.Husbandandwife.D.Interviewerandinterviewee.

3.A.Stampcollecting.B.Reading.C.Painting.D.Photography.

4.A.Helostabuttonatwork.

B.Hethinkshedamagedthewoman’scalculator.

C.Hedoesn’tknowwhereheputthecalculator.

D.He’snotsurehowtosolveamathsproblem.

5.A.At6:

45.B.At7:

15.C.At7:

45.D.At8:

15.

6.A.Borrowthebooksfromthewoman.B.Gotobuythebooksintheshop.

C.Gotohisgrandpaforsomebooks.D.SearchforthebooksontheInternet.

7.A.Buyingchairs.B.Preparingforaparty.

C.Arrangingtheplaceforacontest.D.Takingpartinacontest.

8.A.Sheworksinaverynicerestaurant.

B.Therestaurantfoodmadeherill.

C.Herjobinvolvesalotofbusinessdinners.

D.Shefeelstiredwhenpreparingmealsathome.

9.A.Amydidn’tseemtobenervousduringherspeech.

B.Amyneedsmoretraininginmakingpublicspeeches.

C.Themandidn’tthinkhighlyofAmy’spresentation.

D.ThemancanhardlyunderstandAmy’spresentation.

10.A.InFrance.B.InChina.C.InItaly.D.InJapan.

SectionB（15分）

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingnews.

11.A.Anoticewasputinawindowseat.

B.Someoftheseatswerenotoccupied.

C.Therewasawindowseatunoccupied.

D.Theplanewasnotverycrowded.

12.A.Mr.Jacksonwasthelastpassengertogetonboardtheplane.

B.Mr.Jacksonwassurprisedtoseethenoticeontheseat.

C.Mr.Jacksonsatnexttothesoldier.

D.TheplaneMr.Jacksontookwasheavilyloadedwithluggage.

13.A.Thenoticewasputontheseatbythesoldier.

B.Thesoldierwaswaitingforhisgirlfriend.

C.Thegirlwasthelastpassengerwhogotontheplane.

D.Theseatbythewindowwaskeptforthelastpassenger.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.

14.A.Beijingwasthemostpollutedcity.

B.TheairqualityindexreadingforXi’anreached500.

C.TheAQIforXingtaiinHebeiProvincewas491.

D.Emergencymeasuresagainstairpollutionhavenotbeentaken.

15.A.About100cities.B.About50cities.

C.About500cities.D.About20cities.

16.A.Limitinggovernmentvehicleuse.

B.Puttingoffallconstruction.

C.Askingpolluterstoapologizefortheiraction.

D.Reducingtheemissionsfrompowercompanies.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Inastudio.B.Inaclothingstore.

C.Atabeachresort.D.Atafashionshow.

18.A.Tolivetherepermanently.B.Tostaythereforhalfayear.

C.Tofindabetterjobtosupportherself.D.TosellleathergoodsforaBritishcompany.

19.A.Designingfashionitemsforseveralcompanies.

B.Modelingforaworld-famousItaliancompany.

C.WorkingasanemployeeforFerragamo.

D.ServingasasalesagentforBurberry.

20.A.Ithasseenasteadydeclineinitsprofits.

B.Ithasbecomemuchmorecompetitive.

C.Ithaslostmanycustomerstoforeigncompetitors.

D.Ithasattractedalotofmoredesignersfromabroad.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA（10分）

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

MarvelandDisneyRememberStanLee

Today,MarvelComicsandTheWaltDisneyCompanypauseandreflectwithgreatsadnessonthepassingofMarvelChairmanEmeritus,StanLee.Withaheavyheart,weshareourdeepestcondolences（哀悼）（21）_____hisdaughterandbrother,andwehonorandrememberthecreator,voiceandchampionofMarvel.

“StanLeewasasextraordinaryasthecharactershecreated.AsuperheroinhisownrighttoMarvelfansaroundtheworld,Stanhadthepowertoinspire,toentertain,andtoconnect.Nothingbuthisheart（22）_____exceedthescaleofhisimagination.”saidBobIger,ChairmanandCEOoftheWaltDisneyCompany.

StanLeelovedthe（23）_____（write）wordfromanearlyage,andwantedtocraftstorieslikethoseinhisfavoritebooksandfilms,whichheconsumedgreedily.FromasimpleupbringinginManhattan,youngStanleyworkedhiswaythroughaseriesofjobs（24）_____hefoundhimselfanassistantatacomicbookpublishingcompany—TimelyComics.

MarvelfansfoundafriendinStanLee.Heintroducedthefamous“Stan’sSoapbox”tospeakdirectlytohisreaders,（25）_____（reach）apersonallevelrarelyseenincomicsoftheday.Alwayspushingfornewwaysofcreatingcomics,Stanalsostartedthe“Marvelmethod”ofplottingandart,creatingsomeof（26）_____（fantastic）storiesintheindustrytothisday.AnentiregenerationofyoungreadersexpandedandstrengthenedtheirvocabularyandknowledgethroughStan’sstories.

RoyThomas,（27）_____succeededLeeaseditor-in-chiefatMarvel,hadvisitedLeetwodaysbefore（28）_____deathtodiscusstheupcomingbook TheStanLeeStory,andstated“Ithinkhewasreadytogo.Buthewasstilltalkingaboutdoingmorecameos（配角）.（29）_______________hehadtheenergyforitanddidn’thavetotravel,Stanwasalwaysup（30）_____（do）somethingmore.”

MarvelandtheentireWaltDisneyCompanysalutethelifeandcareerofStanLeeandoffertheirundyinggratitudeforhisunmatchableaccomplishmentswithintheirhalls.EverytimeyouopenaMarvelcomic,Stanwillbethere.

SectionB（10分）

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.interpretB.encounterC.subjectiveD.ratingsE.previously

F.beliefG.bubblesH.preciouslyI.illustratesJ.complimentsK.site

Theabilityoftheherdmentality（从众心理）toincreasepeople’schancesoflikingorbelievingsomethingmayhelpexplainawidevarietyofphenomena.Aral（AmanagerialeconomistattheMassachusettsinstituteoftechnology）says,fromhousing___31___togoldpricesandfrompoliticalpollstorestaurantreviews,the___32___thatotherpeoplelikesomethinghasapowerfulabilitytomakepeoplelikeitthemselves.

Thenewstudy___33___howsimpleitwouldbeforcompaniestocontrolreviewsoftheirproductsbysimplyaddingafewpositive___34___oftheirownearlyreviewsintheprocess,Araladds.

Itfoundthateffectswerestrongestwhenstorieswereaboutpolitics,businessandculturesthanforfunorlifestylepieces.Insituationswheretherearemore___35___newsreviews,youhavetobealittlemorecautiousaboutinterpretinglikesanddislikes.

“Thinktwicebeforeyoutrust,howmanylikessomethinghas,”headds.“That’ssomethingyouhaveto___36___withagrainofsalt（持怀疑态度）.”Andit’sasituationmanyonlineusers___37___onadailybasis.

AralrecentlywentonYelp.c-o/mtoreviewarestaurantwithaplantogiveitthreeoutoffivestars,butwhenhegottothe___38___,hewasshownhowotherpeopledescribethesameplaceandthosereviewsincludesomeonewithfivestars.Seeingthosepositivereviewsmadehimthinktwiceabouthisown___39___averageopinion.

“Awoman___40___howgreatitis,howgreathergreatpricesareandhowthelemonsauceissogreat,”hesays.“Maybeit’snotsuchagoodideatosaysomeratingrightbeforeyoumakeyourown.”

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA（15分）

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Whetherit’sfromanawfulbreakuporapainfullifeevent,somememoriescanreturnrepeatedlytoourmindfortheentirelives.But,whatifsciencecan___41___yourbadmemoriessothatyoucanstartalloveragain?

Asisknowntoall,memoryisanincredibly complex ____42___.Whilescientistsusedtobelieveitwaslikeafilingcabinetandparticularmemorieswerestoredindifferentsectionsofthebrain,wenowknowthisis___43___.

Infact,eachmemoryisabrainwideprocess.Ifyouenduprememberingsomething,it’sbecausethecellsinyourbrainarebeingfired,___44___new connections andlinksandliterallyrebuildthecircuitryofyourmind.Andthischangeispartially___45___byproteinsinthebrain.Sowhatiftheproteinsaren’tavailable?

Simplyput,memoriescan’tbemade.Seriously,scientistshavetestedthisbygivinganimalsdrugsthatpreventtheseproteinsfromforming.___46___,theanimalshavenorecollectionofthethingsthattookplaceshortlyafterthedrugwastaken.Fromthisresearch,scientists