九年级英语上册专题12 阅读表达专练.docx
《九年级英语上册专题12 阅读表达专练.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《九年级英语上册专题12 阅读表达专练.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
九年级英语上册专题12阅读表达专练
阅读表达专练
一
阅读与回答问题。
HelloKitty,thecatwithnomouth,hasbecomethefirstcartoonkittytogotospace!
LaurenRojas,a13-year-oldgirlfromAmericacameupwiththeideaforherscienceprojectatschool.
Theinspiration(灵感)camefromatelevisionprogrammeLaurenoncewatched.Intheprogramme,aballoonwasreleased(释放)intothesky.ShethoughtshecoulddothesamewithherHelloKittydoll.
Laurenspentaboutamonthbuildingasmallsilverrocketandaweatherballoonbyherself.SheputtheHelloKittydollintotherocketandtieditwiththeballoon.Aftertestingwinddirectionandtemperature,shesettheballoonfree.
Afterafewminutes,theballoonrosemorethan90,000feetabovetheground.Itwasnearouterspace.There,theairwassothinthattheballoonburst.Theballoonwas53timeslargerthanitsoriginalsizebeforeburstingopen.HelloKitty'srocketfellbackdowntoEarthwiththehelpofaparachute(降落伞),andlandedsafely.
HelloKittywentalongfortherideintherocketjustforfun."IhavelikedhereversinceIwas6yearsold,"LaurentoldtheNewYorkDailyNews."Ithoughtitwouldbereallyfuntoaddatoyinsidetherocket."
Laurenlovescarryingoutscienceexperiments.Thisexperiencesparked(激发)herinterestinscienceevenfurther.
回答下面五个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
1.HowoldisLaurenRojas?
____________________________________________________
2.WheredidLauren’sideacomefrom?
____________________________________________________
3.HowlongdidLaurenspendbuildingherrocketandtheweatherballoon?
____________________________________________________
4.Whydidtheballoonburstnearouterspace?
____________________________________________________
5.WhatdoyouthinkofLauren?
____________________________________________________
二
阅读与回答问题
Myname’sRobinsonCrusoeandI’m72yearsoldnow.WhenIwasayoungmanof19,Ilefthomeforthesea.IhadmanyadventuresandI’dliketotellyouaboutthem.Iwasbornin1632.Mytwobrotherswerebotholderthanme.WhenIwasl8,Myfathertoldmetogetajobandsettledown!
ButIwantedtogooutsidetoseetheworld.Myparentsweresadaboutit.TheyevencriedsoIstayedathomewiththem.Itriedtoforgetmydreams,butIcouldn’t.AboutayearlaterIwenttoHullwithsomefriends.OneofthemwasleavingforLondononhisfathers’ship.“Whydon’tyoucomewithus,Robinson?
"hesaid."There'sspaceforyouontheship."IdecidedtogowithhimandthateveningIwentonboardashipforthefirsttime.ItwaslstSeptember1651.WhenwesailedoutofHull,astrongwindstartedtoblow.Theshipwentupanddown,upanddownonthewaves.
Ifeltveryill."I'mgoingtodielthoughtasIlayonmybed.Thestormgotworseduringthenight.Icouldn'tsleep.“please,God"Isaid."Don’tletmedie!
Ifyouletmelive!
promisetogobackhome."Theweatherwasbetterthefollowingday.Therewasstillastrongwindbuttheseawascalmer.ThatnightIsleptwell.Thenextmorning,thesunwasshiningandtheseawascalm.MyfriendandIhadadrinkandIfeltveryhappy.IcompletelyforgotmypromisetoGod.Afterafewdaysofgoodweathertherewasanotherstorm.Thisonewasworsethantheonebefore.Iwasveryafraid.Thesailorsweretoo.Thecaptainfiredthegunstocallforhelp.Soonsomemeninasmallboatarrivedandsavedus.Luckilyweallgotofftheshipjustbeforeitwentdown.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
1.HowoldwasRobinsonwhenhebeganhisfirsttripatsea?
2.HowmanypeoplearethereinRobison'sfamily?
3.HowdidRobinsonmakehisparentsnotsad?
4.WheredidRobinsongoonhisfirsttripatsea?
5.Whofiredthegunstocallforhelpbeforetheshipwentdown?
三
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
ManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:
theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.
AChristmasCarolisafamousnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScrooge.Heonlythinksabouthimselfanddoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.AndhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.
Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothefuture.Heseesthatheisdeadbutnobodycares.ScroogeissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisalreadythenextmorningonChristmasDay!
Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!
1.WhowrotethenovelAChristmasCarol?
(Nomorethantwowords)
2.WhatisScroogelikebeforethethreespiritsvisithim?
3.WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied?
___________________________________________________________________________
4.Whichspirittakeshimtothefuture?
(Nomorethanfivewords)
5.WhatisthetruemeaningofChristmas?
四
阅读下面短文,根据提问回答下面的问题。
每题回答不超过五个词。
Title
LonelinessBecomingaBiggerProblem
Theintroductionsofthemobilegame
◆It'scalledTravelFrog.Peopleplaythe66ofthe"mother"ofafrog.Theyneedtopreparefoodandtoolsforhistrips.Inreturn,thefrogwill___67thempostcardswhileheisaway.
The68whythegameispopular
◆XinhuaNewsAgencybelievesitmayhave69todowithpeople'slonelinessthesedays.
Thephenomenon(现象)oflonelinessproblem
◆About40percentofAmericanadultssaythey'relonely.AndonefifthEnglishmenare"alwaysoroftenlonely”.
◆"MinisterofLoneliness"intheUKwill70moremoneyforactivitiesthatcanhelpUKcitizensfeellesslonely".
◆Maybethesocialmediaisoneofthe71ofthelonelinessproblem.
◆Peoplemaycomparetheirfriends’"perfect"liveswiththeir72andfeelinferiorandlonely.
Howto73loneliness
◆Singyourfavouritesongs.
◆74afriend.
◆Dosomethingcreative,75drawingapicture.
◆Imaginesomeplacesyou'dliketovisit.
TheAztecswereanativeAmericanpeoplewholivedinCentralAmericabetweenthe14thand16thcenturies.
Atfirst,theAztecswerefromNorthAmerica,buttheymigratedsouthtotheareathatisnowMexicoinsearchofabetterplacetolive.
WhentheAztecsfirstarrivedinCentralAmerica,theyweresubjectsoftheToltecpeoplewhoalreadyruledthearea.But,whentheAztecshadbeenthereforabout100years,theystartedtosetuptheirownempire.Overthenext100years,thisempiregrewtocovertheareathatisnowMexicoandGuatemala.
TheAztecspopulationwasdividedintofourmainclasses(等级).Nobleswerethehighestandmostpowerfulclass.
Theyincludedtheemperorandhisextendedfamily,aswellasgovernorsinchargeoflocalareas,andmembersofthegovernment.Thenoblesownedmostoftheland.
Commonersmadeupmostofthepopulation.Theyransmallfamilyfarmsordidordinaryjobsinthetownsandcities.Serfsworkedonthelandownedbythenobles.Theyweregivenfoodandshelter,butweren’tpaid.Slaveswereeitherprisonersofwarorcriminalswhocouldbeboughtandsold.
Notes:
migratevi迁移subjectn国民Toltecadj托尔特克的criminaln犯罪,犯罪者
1.WheredidtheAztecslivebeforethe14thcentury?
2.Whoruled
theCentralAmericabeforetheAztecsarrivedthere?
3.HowmanymainclasseswastheAztecpopulationdividedinto?
4.Whowasthehighestandmostpowerfulclass?
5.Whatdidtheserfsgetwhentheyworkedforthenobles?
五
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
(每题答案不超过5个单词)
EnglandisthebiggestofthefourcountriesintheUnitedKingdom.TogetherwithScotlandandWales,thesethreecountriesmakeuptheislandofGreatBritain.WhenyouincludeNorthernIreland(thecountryinthenortheasternpartofIreland)wecallittheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland(UK).Over50millionpeopleliveinEngland.That’saround80percentoftheUK’stotalpopulation.Itisamulticultural(多元文化的)countrywheremorethan250languagesarespokeninthecapitalcityofLondon.Outsideofthebigcities,Englandisaverygreencountryandhasmanybeautifulruralareas,suchastheLakeDistrictinthenorthandtheNewForest,abigareaofforestinthesouthernpartofthecountry.
Music
Englishpeoplelovemusic.Inthesummer,therearemusicfestivalsalloverthecountry.Glastonbury(格拉斯顿堡)isafive-dayfestivalofmusic,dance,comedy,theatreandcircus(马戏).About175,000peoplegotoiteachyear.
PeopleinEnglandlistentoalltypesofmusic,especiallypopandrock.EnglandhasproducedmanyinternationalgroupsandsingersliketheBeatles,Coldplay,EdSheeranandAdele.
Sport
ThemostpopularsportsinEnglandarefootball,rugby(橄榄球)andcricket(板球).Mosttownshaveatleastonefieldwhereteamscanplay.EnglishfootballteamslikeManchesterUnited,ChelseaandLiverpoolareworld-famous.Cricketisatraditionalsportplayedwithabat(球拍)andball.ItbeganinEnglandandisnowplayedallovertheworld.
Food
Englandis