学年人教高一英语试题.docx
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学年人教高一英语试题
金海龟教育2010—2011学年上期期中考试
高中英语试题
说明:
1、本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2、将第I卷的答案代表字母用铅笔涂在答题卡中。
不能答在试题卷上。
第I卷(选择题,共105分)
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Fireworkstheattractionofthefestivalnight.
A.addeduptoB.addedup
C.addedtoD.added
22.Ithoughtherkindandgenerous_____Imether.
A.firsttimeB.thefirsttime
C.forthefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime
23.Heaskedme_____IwouldgotoBeijingbyairthenextday.
A.thatifB.if
C.thatwhetherD.how
24.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,_____.
A.hungryandtiredlyB.hungryandtired
C.hungrilyandtiredlyD.hungrilyandtired
25.Let’ssendourcongratulationstohim____winningtheNoblePrize.
A.forB.toC.onD.with
26.Whoeverbreaksthelawwon’tescape______.
A.beingpunishedB.punishingC.punishedD.tobepunished
27.Onlywhenhetoldthetruth_____mymistakes.
A.IrealizedB.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize
28.Wehavegatherednearly100,000quilts,_____uptohalfhavegonetotheflood-hitareas.
A.withwhichB.inwhich
C.forwhichD.ofwhich
29.Thepublicandtheschoolmasterstand_____acrossthestreet.
A.face-to-faceB.faced-to-faced
C.facetofaceD.faces-to-faces
30.------YoudislikeTom,don’tyou?
------_______.Ijustthinkheisabitannoying.That’sall.
A.NotexactlyB.Really
C.NotalittleD.Notatall
31.Fivehundredyuanamonth_____enoughtoliveon.
A.isB.areC.isbeingD.hasbeen
32.It’sonthefestivaloccasions_____thefamilygettogether_____hemisseshislatefather.
A.where;thatB.which;whenC.when;thatD.that;when
33.Taxi_____ishigherthanthebus.
A.feeB.fareC.changeD.pay
34.Thisyoungmanisveryclever;hemaybe_____Edison..
A.theoneB.theotherC.anotherD.one
35.Afterthedeathoftheirmother,thechildrenwere_____byanaunt.
A.takencareB.caredaboutC.caredforD.caredof
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
PresidentAbrahamLincolnoftenvisitedhospitalstotalkwithwoundedsoldiersduringtheCivilWar._36___,doctorspointedouta(n)__37___soldierwhowasnear___38__andLincolnwentovertohisbedside.
“IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?
”askedthePresident.
Thesolider__39__didn’trecognizeLincoln,andwithsome__40____hewasableto__41___,“Wouldyoupleasewritealettertomy___42___?
”
Apenandpaperwere___43___andthePresidentcarefullybeganwriting___44__whattheyoungmanwasabletosay:
“Mydearestmom,Iwas__45___hurtwhiledoingmy__46___.I’mafraidI’mnotgoingto_47___.Don’tgrieve(伤心)toomuchforme,please.KissMaryandJohnforme.MayGodblessyouandfather.”
Thesoliderwastoo__48___tocontinue,soLincoln___49__theletterforhimandadded,“WrittenforyoursonbyAbrahamLincoln.”
Theyoungmanaskedtoseethe___50__andwasastonishedwhenhe_51___whohadwrittenit.“AreyoureallythePresident?
”heasked.
“Yes,Iam.”Lincolnrepliedquietly.Thenheaskediftherewasanything_52____hecoulddo.
“Wouldyouplease_53___myhand?
”thesoliderasked.“Itwillhelptoseeme__54____totheend.”
ThePresidenttooktheboy’shandinhisandspokenwarmwordsofencouragement__55__deathcame.
36A.Sometime
B.Once
C.Then
D.Usually
37A.young
B.silly
C.old
D.humorous
38A.them
B.death
C.breakdown
D.him
39A.fortunately
B.completely
C.finally
D.obviously
40A.strength
B.courage
C.effort
D.time
41A.whisper
B.beg
C.cry
D.decide
42A.grandma
B.mother
C.father
D.wife
43A.provided
B.placed
C.taken
D.collected
44A.\
B.out
C.about
D.down
45A.slightly
B.deeply
C.badly
D.hardly
46A.plan
B.dream
C.duty
D.position
47A.arrive
B.recover
C.succeed
D.meet
48A.excited
B.confused
C.sad
D.weak
49A.sent
B.read
C.passed
D.signed
50A.book
B.name
C.note
D.handwriting
51A.discovered
B.guessed
C.remembered
D.read
52A.ever
B.else
C.even
D.also
53A.hold
B.watch
C.carry
D.draw
54A.in
B.off
C.through
D.up
55A.when
B.since
C.though
D.until
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AlazySusanisanadditiontoatablethatisdesignedtohelpmovefoodfromonepersontoanotherwhiledining.Itusuallymovesthefoodinacirclewhenpushedbythoseatthetable.Inthisway,thefoodneverhastobepickedupandpassedaround.Instead,itremainsinplaceasthelazySusanturns.
AlazySusanmayalsobepartofakitchencabinet(橱柜),whichonecanspininordertosavespaceandmakefindingthingseasier.
Whetheronatableorinacabinet,alazySusancanbemadeofavarietyofmaterials—mostcommonlyplastic,wood,orglass.ItisbelievedthatThomasJeffersoninventedthelazySusan,thoughitwasreferredtoasadumbwaiter(送饭菜的小升降机)atthetime.It’ssaidthatJeffersoninventedthelazySusanbecausehisdaughtercomplainedshewasalwaysservedlastatthetableandasaresultneverfoundherselffullwhendinnerhadended.OthersbelievethatThomasEdisonwastheinventor,sinceheinventedtheturntableforhisphonograph(留声机)andlaterdevelopeditintothelazySusan.
Nomatterwhoinventedit,itwasn’tuntil1917thattheterm“lazySusan”wascreatedaspartofanadvertisementfortheinvention.InBritain,however,theterm“dumbwaiter”isstillusedratherthan“lazySusan”.Thereasonforthename“lazySusan”remainsamystery.OnetheoryisthatitwasnamedaftereitherJefferson’sorEdison’sdaughter,bothofwhomwerenamedSusan.
56FromthenextwelearnthatthelazySusan________.
A.isaroundtablepopularamongAmericans
B.wasafamousinventorwhosefatherwasJefferson
C.canbeusedasacabinettostorefoodforlong
D.canbeturnedtoallowdinnerstogetthefoodtheywant
57ThetextdoesNOTmention_______.
A.whoinventedthelazySusan
B.whyitwascalledthelazySusan
C.whenthelazySusanwasinvented
D.whatthelazySusancanbemadeof
58WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtothetext?
A.Theterm“lazySusan”wasfirstusedinanadvertisement
B.Theterm“lazySusan”hascompletelyreplacedtheterm“dumbwaiter”
C.Edison’sdaughterwassaidtobelazy.
D.SusanwasJefferson’syoungestdaughter
B
UKwon’twaitnow
Brightredpostboxes,theQueenandqueuing(排队)—whatdotheyallhaveincommon?
Theyareallpartandparcel(重要部分)ofBritishlife.OrsoIthought.
However,theabilitytoqueueforlongperiodsoftime,oncebelievedtobeatraditionaltrait(特点)oftheBritish,isnolongertolerated(忍受)bypeopleintheUK,accordingtoasurveydoneforBritishbankBarclays.
Onceuponatime,queuingwasseenasnormal.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,everyonehadtoqueueuptoreceivetheirdailyration(配给)offoods.Infact,ifyoudidn’tstandupandwaitinlinewithalltheothers,itwasseenasuncivilized(不文明的)。
ThefamousEnglishdouble-deckerbuses(双层公共汽车),withonlyoneentrance,mightalsohelpexplainwhyqueuingwasseenasapartoflife.Almostalways,thereisaqueuetogeton.
ButperhapstheBritisharetiredofbeingpushedpastbytheSpanish,theItaliansortheFrenchastheyqueueuptogetatableatarestaurant.ThepeopleoftheseotherEuropeancountrieshavemorethanoneentrancetotheirbuses,whichcouldexplaintheirmorerelaxedattitudetothequeue.
TwominutesisnowthelongesttimemostBritsarepreparedtostandandwait.ButcoulditbethattheInternet,whichallowsustocarryouttasksquickly,isthemainreasonwhyBritishpeoplearenolongerpreparedtoqueue?
“Usedtobuyingwithoutdelay,customersareevenabandoningpurchasesratherthanwaittheirturn,”saysStuartNealofBarclaycard.“Shoppersarealsolesslikelytoqueueforlongiftheitemtheyarebuyingisoflowvalue.”
PerhapsIwillhavetoreplace“queuing”with“impatience”inmylistofthingsIassociate(联系)withtheBritish.
ByAlicePhilipson
59WhatcanwelearnaboutthetraditionofqueuinginBritainfromthearticle?
A.ItwasonceconsideredasymbolofacivilizedbehavioramongtheBritish.
B.ItiswhatmakesBritaindifferentfromotherEuropeancountries.
C.Itwasaproductoftheslowpaceoflifeinoldtimes.
D.ItisalongtimetraditionasoldastheQueen.
60.Accordingtothearticle,theBritishgraduallystoppedqueuingbecause____.
A.theyprefershoppingonlinetogoingtotheshops
B.theyfollowtheexampleofforeignersinBritain
C.theuseoftheInternethaschangedtheirwayoflife
D.Britishbusesnowhavemorethanoneentrance
61.Accordingtothearticle,theBritisharelesslikelytoqueuewhentheywaitto____.
A.getatableinarestaurant
B.buyapplesinagreengrocer’s
C.payforlowcostshopping
D.getondouble-deckerbuses
62.Whatistheauthor’smainaiminthisarticle?
A.TolistsomethingsthatsheassociateswiththeBritish.
B.TointroducechangeintheBritishwayoflife.
C.ToexpressherapprovalofchangesintheBritishwayoflife.
D.TocomplainabouttheBritishlosingpatience.
C
GlynisDavis:
IfirstpiledonthepoundswhenIwasinthefamilywayandIcouldn’tlosethemafterwards.ThenIjoinedaslimmingclub.Mytargetwas140poundsandIlost30poundsinsixmonths.IfeltgreatandpeoplekeptsayinghowgoodIlooked.ButChristmascomeandIstartedtoslipbackintomyoldeatinghabits.ItoldmyselfI’dlosetheweightatslimmingclassesintheNewYear…butitdidn’thappen.Insteadoflosingthepounds,Iputthemon.I’dlostwi