初中英语核心句型100例及配套练习附答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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12.whynotdosth.?
→怎么不做某事呢？
Eg.Whynotplayfootballwithus?
13.makesb.sth.→为某人制造某物=
Eg.Myfathermademeakite.
14.makesthforsb.→为某人制造某物
Eg.Myfathermadeakiteforme.
15.What…meanby…?
→
做……是什么意思？
Eg.Whatdoyoumeanbydoingthat?
16.likedoingsth.→喜爱做某事
Eg.Jimlikesswimming.
17.liketodosth.→喜爱做某事
Eg.Hedoesn’tliketoswimnow.
18.feellikedoingsth.→想做某事
Eg.Ifeellikeeatingbananas.
19.wouldliketodosth.→愿意做某事
Eg.Wouldyouliketogorowingwithme?
20.wouldlikesb.todosth.→愿意某人做某事
Eg.I’dlikeyoutostaywithmetonight.
21.makesb.dosth.→逼使某人做某事
Eg.Hisbrotheroftenmakeshimstayinthesun.
22.letsb.dosth.→让某人做某事
Eg.Letmesingasongforyou.
23.havesb.dosth.→使某人做某事
Eg.Youshouldn’thavethestudentsworksohard.
24.befarfromsp→离某地远
Eg.Hisschoolisfarfromhishome.
25.beneartosp→离某地近
Eg.Thehospitalisneartothepostoffice.
26.begoodatsth./doingsth.→
擅长某事/做某事
Eg.WearegoodatEnglish.
Theyaregoodatboating.
27.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.→
某人花多少时间做某事
Eg.Ittookmemorethanayeartolearntodrawabeautifulhorseinfiveminutes.
28.sb.spendssometime/money（in）doingsth.
→某人花多少时间做某事
Eg.Ispenttwentyyearsinwritingthenovel.
29.sb.spendssometime/moneyonsth.→
某事花了某人多少时间/金钱
Eg.Jimspent1000yuanonthebike.
30.sth.costssb.somemoney.→
某物花了某人多少钱
Eg.ThebikecostJim1000yuan.
31.sb.payssomemoneyforsth.→
某人为某物付了多少钱
Eg.Jimpaid1000yuanforthebike.
32.begin/startwithsth.→开始做某事
Eg.Thestartedthemeetingwithasong.
33.begoingtodosth.→打算做某事
Eg.WearegoingtostudyinJapan.
34.callAB→叫AB
Eg.TheycalledthevillageGumtree.
35.thanksb.forsth./doingsth.→
感谢某人做某事
Eg.Thankyouforyourhelp.
Thankyouforhelpingme.
36.What……for?
→为什么
Eg.WhatdoyoulearnEnglishfor?
37.How/whataboutdoingsth.？
做某事怎么样？
Eg.Howaboutgoingfishing?
38.S+be+the+最高级+of/in短语=
Eg.Lucyisthetallestinherclass.
39.S+be+比较级+thananyother+n.
Eg.Lucyistallerthananyotherstudentinherclass.
40.havetodosth.→不得不做某事
Eg.Ihavetogohomenow.
41.hadbetterdosth.→最好做某事
Eg.You’dbetterstudyhardatEnglish.
42.hadbetternotdosth.→最好别做某事
Eg.You’dbetternotstayup.
43.helpsb.todosth.→帮助某人做某事
Eg.LucyoftenhelpsLilytowashherclothes.
44.helpsb.dosth.→帮助某人做某事
Eg.HeusuallyhelpsmelearnEnglish.
45.helpsb.withsth.→帮助某人做某事
Eg.Isometimeshelpmymotherwiththehousework.
46.makeit+时间→把时间定在几点
Eg.Let’smakeit8:
30.
47.takesb.tosp→带某人到某地
Eg.Mr.WangwilltakeustotheSummerPalacenextSunday.
49.havenothingtodo（withsb）→
与某人没有关系
Eg.Thathasnothingtodowithme.
50.主语+don’tthink+
从句→
认为……不……
Eg.Idon’tthinkitwillraintomorrow.
51.It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.→做某事对某人来说怎么样
Eg.ItisluckyforyoutogotoLondon.
52.How+adj/adv+主+谓！
→多么……啊！
Eg.Howbeautifulthefloweris!
53.what+a/an+adj+[]+主+谓！
Eg.Whatanbeautifulfloweritis!
54.What+adj+pl./[u]+主+谓！
Eg.Whatbadweatheritistoday!
55.findit+adj+todosth.→发现做某事如何
Eg.IfindithardtospeakEnglishwell!
56.asksb.forsth.→向某人要某物
Eg.Theyoftenaskmeformoney.
57.needtodosth.→需要做某事
Eg.Youneedtostudyhard.
58.needsth→需要某物
Eg.Idon’tneedyourmoney.
59.useAtodoB→用A来做B
Eg.Weusepenstowrite.
60.showsb.Sth→给某人看某物=
Eg.Pleaseshowmethemap.
61.showsth.tosb.→把某物给某人看
Eg.Pleaseshowthemaptome.
62.passsb.sth.→把某物递给某人=
Eg.Passmethecupoftea.
63.passsth.tosb.→把某物递给某人
Eg.Passthecupofteatome.
64.buysb.sth.→为某人买某物=
Eg.Motherboughtmeabike.
65.buysth.forsb.→为某人买某物
Eg.Motherboughtabikeforme.
66.givesb.sth→把某物给某人=
Eg.JimgavemeanEnglishdictionary.
67.givesth.tosb.→把某物给某人
Eg.JimgaveanEnglishdictionarytome.
68.gettosp→达到某地=
Eg.IgottoBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.
69.arriveat/insp→达到某地=
Eg.IarrivedinBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.
70.reachsp→达到某地
Eg.IreachedBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.
71.hopetodosth.→希望某人做某事
Eg.Ihopetoseeyousoon.
72.thereissth.wrongwithsth./sb.→某物出设么毛病了=
Eg.Thereissomethingwrongmycar.
73.sth.iswrongwith……→
某物出设么毛病了
Eg.Somethingiswrongwithmycar.
74.Howdoyoulikesth?
你认为……怎么样？
=
Eg.HowdoyoulikeBeijing?
75.Whatdoyouthinkofsth.?
Eg.WhatdoyouthinkofBeijing?
76.startdoingsth.→开始做某事
Eg.IstartedlearningEnglishin1983.
77.starttodosth.→开始做某事
Eg.IstartedtowatchTVafterfinishingmyhomework.
78.finishdoingsth.→完成作某事
Eg.Ifinishedcleaningmycarjustnow.
79.enjoydoingsth.→喜欢做某事
Eg.TheyallenjoylivingandworkinginChina.
80.What/when/where/who/something/anything/nothingelse……→
别的什么/何时/何地/谁……
Eg.Whatelsedoyouwanttobuy?
Whereelsehaveyougone?
Whoelsehaveyouplayedwith?
Ihavenothingelsetotellyou.
Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?
81.forgetdoingsth.→忘记做过某事了
Eg.Iforgotturningoffthelights.Look,itisdarkintheroom.
82.forgettodosth.→忘了做某事了
Eg.Iforgottoturnoffthelights.Couldyougobackandshuttheoff?
83.rememberdoingsth.→记得做过某事了
Eg.Irememberedreturningyourmoney.Youaresoforgetful.
84.remembertodosth.→记住做某事
Eg.Remembertobringmesomemoney.I’verunoutofit.
85.stoptodosth.→停下来去做某事
Eg.HestoppedtotalkwithMarywhensheentertheoffice.
86.stopdoingsth.→停止做某事
Eg.Thestudentsstoppedtalkingwhentheteachetcamein.
87.watch/see/hearsb.dosth.→
观看/看见/听见某人做某事
Eg.Isawyoupickanapplejustnow.
88.watch/see/hearsb.doingsth.→
观看/看见/听见某人在做某事
Eg.IsawyouplayingbasketballwithyourclassmatesontheplaygroundlastSunday.
89.goondoingsth.→继续作谋事
Eg.Hewentonreadingafterashortrest.
90.goontodosth.→继续作谋事
Eg.Hewentontoreadafterfinishingwashthedishes.
91.goonwithsth.→继续某事
Eg.Hewentonwithhisworkafterashortrest.
92.sayhello/goodbyetosb.→向某人告别
Eg.Icametosaygood-byetoyou.
93.bebusydoingsth.→忙于做某事
Eg.Theyarebusyplantingtreesonthehill.
94.beinterestedinsth.→对某事感兴趣
Eg.Englishisveryinteresting.Weareallinterestedinit.
95.tellsb.todosth.→告诉某人做某事
Eg.Mothertoldmetogoshoppingwithher.
96.asksb.todosth.→请某人做某事
Eg.Jimaskmetogorowingwithhim.
97.call/ringsb.up→给某人打电话
Eg.Iwillcallyouuptommow.
98.bereadytodosth.→准备做某事
Eg.Wearereadytohavelunch.
99.godoingsth.→去做某事
Eg.Let’sgofishing.
100.preferA/doingAtoB/doingB→喜欢A/做A而非B/做B
Eg.LucyprefersEnglishtoFrench.
Ipreferstayingathometogoingtothecinema.
初中英语核心句型百例配套练习及答案
一．Fillthefollowingblankswiththeproperwords.
1.Welcome______China.
2.What’sthematter_______yourwatch?
3.TheweatherinBeijingisdifferent____thatofNanjing.
4.Histrousersarethesame_____mine.
5.Mr.Wangisveryfriendly_______us.
6.Myfathermadeakite_______me.
7.Whatdoyoumean_______doingthat?
8.I’dlikeyoutostay_______metonight.
9.Hisschoolisfar_______hishome.
10.Thehospitalisnear_____thepostoffice.
11.Wealldowell_______swimming.
12.Theyaregood________boating.
13.Ispenttwentyyears_____writingthenovel.
14.Jimspent1000yuan______thebike.
15.Jimpaid1000yuan_______thebike.
16.Thestartedthemeeting______asong.
17.Thankyou_______helpingme.
18.WhatdoyoulearnEnglish_______?
19.Isometimeshelpmymother______thehousework.
20.Thathasnothingtodo_______me.
21.Itislucky_______youtogotoLondon.
22.________beautifulthefloweris!
23.________anbeautifulfloweritis!
24.________badweatheritistoday!
25.Ifindithard____metospeakEnglishwell!
26.Theyoftenaskme_______money.
27.Pleaseshowthemap_______me.
28.Passthecupoftea______me.
29.Mother________meabikeyesterday.
30.Motherboughtabike______me.
31.JimgaveanEnglishdictionary_____me.
32.Igot______Beijing______themorningofMay1st.
33.Iarrived_____Beijing___themorningofMay1st.
34.I_______BeijingonthemorningofMay1st.
35.Thereissomethingwrong_______mycar.
36.Somethingiswrong_______mycar.
37.Howdoyou_______Beijing?
38.Whatdoyouthink_______Beijing?
39.What______doyouwanttobuy?
40.Where_______haveyougone?
41.Ihavenothing_____totellyou.
42.Hewenton______hisworkafterashortrest.
43.Icametosaygood-bye_______you.
44.Theyarebusy______theirworknow.
45.Englishisveryinteresting.Weareallinterested_______it.
46.Mothertoldmetogoshopping______her.
47.Iwillcallyou________tomorrow.
48.Weareready_______thefinalexamination.
49.Let’sdo________shoppingfirst.
50.LucyprefersEnglish_______French.
51.I
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