学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1PastandPresent单元试题及答案2套.docx
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学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1PastandPresent单元试题及答案2套
8BUnit1单元测试（A）卷
一、短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）
1、过去常常做某事2、发生
3、结婚4、在某些方面
5、和某人保持联系6、习惯做某事
7、把…变成……8、采取行动
9、互相10、有时候、偶尔
二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
（）1.---WhereisMrGreennow?
Ihaven’tseenhimforafewdays.
---He_____toHongKong.
A.goesB.willgoC.isgoingD.hasgone
（）2.－Excuseme,doesMrSmith’ssonlivehere?
－He_________behere,buthehasmoved.
A.hastoB.usedtoC.triedtoD.happenedto
（）3.---HaveyouwrittenanythingonChinesetraditionalfoodsofar?
---____,butIhaveaplanforit.
A.EversinceB.LateronC.NotyetD.Fromnowon
（）4.---Whynotgotoseethedolphinshowwithme?
---BecauseI_______it.
A.sawB.willseeC.seeD.haveseen
（）5.---______he______atthisschoollastterm?
---Yes,Ithinkso.
A.Did,studyB.Has,studiedC.Was,studyD.Did,studied
（）6.Theoldmanlives____ina_____house,buthedoesn’tfeel_____.
A.alone,alone,lonelyB.lonely,lonely,alone
C.alone,lonely,lonelyD.alone,lonely,alone
（）7.greatfunitistoflyinaballoon!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How
（）8.Ican’tbuythiscoat,becauseitis_____expensive.
A.muchB.afewC.fewD.abit
（）9.---Didyouwashyourclothes?
---No,IwasgoingtowashmyclothesbutI____visitors.
A.havehadB.haveC.hadD.willhave
（）10.---Hasyoursisterfinishedwatchingthenewfilm_____?
---Yes,shehasfinishedit________.
A.yet,yetB.already,alreadyC.already,yetD.yet,already
（）11.---Iamhappythatshehastime_________.
---________________.
A.relaxingmore;Ihavethesamefeeling
B.torelaxmore;Ihavethesamefeeling
C.tomorerelax;Iagreewith
D.relaxingmore;Iagree
（）12.---Excuseme,whereisMrGreen'soffice?
---Sorry,Idon'tknow.I___hereforonlyafewdays.
A.workB.workedC.haveworkedD.willwork
（）13.ThomasKatefortwoyears,andtheyhaveachild.
A.gotmarriedwithB.hasbeenmarriedto
C.marriedtoD.married
（）14.He______aworkerinafactory,buthe______apopstartwoyearsago.
A.usedtobe;hasbecomeB.usedtobe;became
C.wasusedtobe;becomesD.wasusedtobeing;hasbecome
（）15.Mysonupyetbecausehetobedverylatelastnight.
A.hasn’tgot;hasgoneB.didn’tget;went
C.doesn’tget;wentD.hasn’tgot;went
三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
（2013年广州市中考）OneSaturdayafternoon,Katewenttobuysomethingforhersisterandherself.AsKatewascomingoutofa__1__,ayoungladywalkedtowardsher.ShesaidshewasMissGreen--agoodfriendofKate’ssister’s.Kate__2__her.ThenshecalledataxitosendKatehome.Shetoldthedriverwhereheshouldgo.Katewas_3__thatitwasnotinthedirectionofherhome.
“Why?
”Kateasked.Theladysmiled.
Whentheycametoaquietroad,abigroughman___4__ontheroad.Hestoppedthetaxidriver,knockedhimdown,tiedhimandthrewhimoutofthetaxi.Atthesametime,MissGreentookoutaknifeand__5__Kate.SheaskedKatetokeep__6__.Themanthenstartedthetaxi.“Oh,God!
I’mbeingkidnapped.”Katesaidtoherself.
Shetriedtoescape,butnotsucceeded.Suddenlyan__7__cametoher.Shetookoutalipstick（口红）fromherpocket,wrote“SOS”onthewindow,andcoveredthewordwithher__8__.Afewminuteslater,apolicecarpassedandthepolicemensawthe__9__.Whenthekidnapperssawthepolicemen,theystoppedthetaxi,jumpedintothegrass,andranaway.
ThepolicementhenpickedKateupandsentherhome.Whenherparentsknewwhathadhappened,theyweregreatlysurprised.Buttheywerealso__10__becausetheirdaughterhadfinallycomebacksafely.
（）1.A.schoolB.taxiC.shopD.friend’s
（）2.A.knewB.believedC.thankedD.remembered
（）3.A.sureB.excitedC.surprisedD.pleased
（）4.A.droveB.climbedC.fellD.appeared
（）5.A.helpedB.playedC.saved
D.frightened
（）6.A.healthyB.aliveC.relaxedD.quiet
（）7.A.ideaB.answerC.interestD.order
（）8.A.handsB.backC.dressD.lipstick
（）9.A.pictureB.mapC.signD.knife
（）10.A.worriedB.happyC.afraidD.successful
4、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
A
（2011年徐州市中考）Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnooilcost!
Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighbourhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit（受益）fromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon’tevenhavetoridealltheway.
Folding（折叠）bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravellers.
HealthBenefitsofBicycling:
Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.
Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.
A15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.
Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood（心情）.
Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.
Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.
（）1.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery___________.
A.surprisingB.excitingC.expensiveD.popular
（）2.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighbourhood,youmay.A.pollutetheenvironmentaround
B.findsomethingyoudidn’tnotice
C.goeverywhereandusealittleoil
D.getoffyourbikeandbegintowork
（）3.Ifyoutravelwithafoldingbike,youcanfolditand.
A.getoutofthecarB.takeitontoatrain
C.putitinyourpurseD.goonairlinewebsites
（）4.Oneofthebenefitsfrombicyclingisthat.
A.youcanfoldthebicycleB.youwillbefriendlytoothers
C.youwillbemorerelaxedD.youmaygetfatterandfatter
（）5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Bicyclingisenjoyableexerciseforpeople.
B.Drivingcarsishealthierthanridingbikes.
C.Ridingabikepollutesyourneighbourhood.
D.Commonbikesarewelcomedbyallairlines.
B
（2012年商丘市中考）Britishnewspapersaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobeandtheirreadersareofteninahurry,sonewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible.Theytelltheirreadersatoncewhathappened,where,whenandhowithappenedandwhatwastheresult:
howmanypeoplewerekilled,whatchangewasdoneandsoon.Readerswantthefact（事实）setoutasfullyandaccuratelyaspossible.Readersarealsointerestedinthepeoplewhohaveseentheaccident.Soanewspapermanalwayslikestogetsomeinformation（信息）fromsomeonewhowasthere,whichcanbegivenintheperson’sownwords.Becausehecanuseonlyafewwords,thenewspapermanmustchoosethosewordscarefully,everyonemustbeeffective（有效）.Insteadof“hecalledoutinaloudvoice”,hewrites”heshouted”;insteadof“theloosestonesrollednoisilydownthesideofthemountain”,hewillwrite”theythundereddownthemountainside”.Becausemanyofthereadersaren’tveryclever,andmostofthemareinahurry.
（）6.Fromthetext,newspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible,becausereaders___.
A. wanttoknowmoreaboutthenews
B.takenointerestinwhathashappened
C.havenotimetoreadthenewscarefully
D.paymuchattentiontotheresult
（）7.Theunderlinedword“one”inthetextrefersto______.A.word B.newspaperman C.reader D.person
（）8.Whichofthefollowingwouldbestcompletethetext?
A.hewillkeephiswritingshort
B.hewon’tcareabouthiswriting
C.hewillgivenothingbutinformation
D.hewon’tmakehiswritinggoodenough.
（）9.InwhatwaydoyouthinkBritishnewspapershavebecomesmaller?
A.Inapagesize. B.Innumberofreaders.
C.Innumberofpages. D.Innumberofcopies
（）10.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A. Readersarenotsatisfiedwiththeshortnews.
B. Notmanypeoplehavetimetoreadthelongarticlesinnewspapers.
C. Readersfindthelanguageofthenewspapersexciting.
D. Newspapermentrytoreportasfullyaspossible.
C
（2011年无锡市中考）Tomwalkedintoashop.Ithadasignoutside:
"Second-hand（旧的）clothesboughtandsold."Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,"Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?
"Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:
"Twodollars."
"What!
"saidTom."Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars."
"No,"saidtheman,"theyaren'tworthacentmorethantwodollars."
"Well,"saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket."Here'syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistprice（标价）ofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth."
Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.
（）11.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom__________.
A.wantedtostealthetrousers B.wantedtosellthetrousers
C.wantedtofoolhim D.wantedtobuythetrousers
（）12.Theowneroftheshop_______fortheoldtrousers.
A.wouldgiveTomtwodollars B.wouldpaythreedollars
C.wouldpayfivedollars D.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf
（）13.Thesh
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