用圆点类符号排列分段.docx
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用圆点类符号排列分段
Part13JobHunting
Nowyouarereadytofindajob.IntheU.S.aftergraduationyouareentitledtoworkaspracticaltrainingforoneyear,withoutapplyingforaworkingvisa.Youshouldstartlookingforjobshalfayearbeforegraduation.Itisrewardingbothprofessionallyandpersonallytofindagoodjob.
Topic89WritingaResume
Dialogue
Amy:
Igotmyresumedone.
Brian:
Readytogojobhunting?
Amy:
Ithinkso.ButIwantyoutogothroughmyresumeforme.
Brian:
Letmetakealook.
Amy:
Okay.
Brian:
Whydoyouputyourageandsexonit?
Amy:
Whynot?
WealldoitinChina.
Brian:
Oh.ThisisAmerica.Ifyoudothat,itcancauseproblemwithageandsexdiscrimination.
Amy:
Wow,Ididn’tknowthat.
Brian:
Takethemoff.TheywillknowyouarefemaleasyourfirstnameisAmy.
Amy:
Right.Whatelse?
Brian:
Writeyourname,address,phonenumberande-mailaddress.
Amy:
Ihavegotallthose.
Brian:
Thenyourworkexperience,ifany.
Amy:
Idohavesomeexperience.
Brian:
Summarizewhatyouhaveaccomplishedwithbullets.
Amy:
Okay.
Brian:
Useverbstostartyoursentences,suchas“Developedmethodsforprocessimprovement”.
Amy:
Ishouldbeconsistentwithallpasttensetostartmybullets.
Brian:
Yes,unlessit’ssomethingyou’redoingnow.
Amy:
Okay.
Brian:
Thenwriteyoureducation,graduationyeardegree,majorandthesis.
Amy:
Okay.
Brian:
Putdownanyawards,honors,publicationsandpresentations.
Amy:
Igettheidea.Thanksalot,almostmadeabigmistake.
Brian:
Youarewelcome.Callmeanytimeifyouhavequestions.
Amy:
Okay.
NewWordsandExpressions:
discrimination:
歧视
bullets:
用圆点类符号排列分段
major:
专业
degree:
学位
resume:
简历
Notice:
简历不能象中国人那样列出很多,如性别,身高,年龄等私人资料,这样做会带来麻烦。
要参考书里和学校人才办公室里的简历的例子。
大学和硕士毕业生的简历不要超过一页,博士生不要超过二页。
人事处每天要看上千的简历,没时间看长的简历。
AdditionalExpressions:
Isee.我明白了。
Iunderstand.我懂了。
Igotit.我知道了。
SodoI.我也是。
SoamI.我也一样。
Yes,please.好的,请便。
Yes,ofcourse.当然了。
Yes,I’dloveto.是的,非常乐意。
Yes,I’dbehappyto.是的,我很乐意。
Yes,I’dbegladto.是的,我很乐意。
Yes,I’dbepleasedto.是的,我很乐意。
Yes,withpleasure.是的,我很乐意。
Sure,goahead.当然了,尽管去做。
Sure,noproblem.当然了,没问题。
Topic90PreparingforaJobInterview
Dialogue1
Amy:
Brian,acompanycalledmeforaninterview.
Brian:
That’sgreat!
Youneedtoprepareforit.
Amy:
How?
Brian:
Getyourhairdoneatagoodhairsaloon.Tellthemyouaregoingforajobinterview.
Amy:
Okay.
Brian:
Buyanexpensivesuit.
Amy:
Howexpensive?
Brian:
Themoreexpensive,thebetter.
Amy:
Ican’taffordtooexpensive.Maybe$300to$400?
Brian:
That’lldoit.Thebestwayistofindthedressingcolorcodeofthecompany.
Amy:
How?
Brian:
Ifyouknowsomebodyatthecompany,askthem.Ifnot,darkcolorswillbefine.
Amy:
Isawhiteblouseokay?
Brian:
Yeah,fine.Anddressingshoes.
Amy:
Black?
Brian:
Blackisgood.
Amy:
Whitepantyhose?
Brian:
No.Darkorskincolored.
Amy:
Jewelry?
Brain:
Necklace,ringandearringsareallfine.Butdon’tweartoomanypiecesofjewelry.
Amy:
Howaboutmakeup?
Brian:
Notmuchmakeup.
Amy:
Perfume?
Brian:
Yes,some.Butbeawarethatdifferentpeoplemaylikedifferentscents.Sotrynottousetoomuchperfume.
Dialogue2
Amy:
Brian,thecompanyissendingtheticketstome.
Brian:
Theyusuallydo,withexpressmail.
Amy:
WhatshouldItakewithme?
Brian:
Yourresume,transcripts,diplomasandresearchpapers,anythingyouwanttoshowthem.
Amy:
HowdoIgettothecompanyfromtheairport?
Brian:
Theymight’vereservedacarforyou.Askthem.
Amy:
Theyreservedahotelroomforme,Iknow.
Brian:
Lookatthelocalnewspaperandfindoutthehousingexpenses.Figureoutwhatsalaryyouareexpecting.
Amy:
It’shardtofigureout.I’mafraidifIasktoomuch,theywon’tlikeit.IfIasktoolittle,I’llbeundersold.
Brian:
It’shardtofigureoutthesalary.Letthemtocomeupwiththenumberfirst.
Amy:
Whatiftheywantmetogiveanumber?
Brian:
Givearange,sayupper40’sorlow50’s.
Amy:
That’sagoodidea.
Brian:
Takegarmentbagwithyousoyouwon’tmessupyoursuit.
Amy:
Thanks.
NewWordsandExpressions:
interview:
面试
hairsaloon:
发廊
jewelry:
珠宝,首饰。
perfume:
香水
expressmail:
快递
transcript:
成绩单
diplomas:
毕业文凭
researchpaper:
论文
figureout:
计算出
Notice:
因为文化背景不同,在美国的面试和中国很不一样,包括打扮到怎样讲工资。
面试前要想好可能的话题和问题。
AdditionalExpressions:
Sure,whynot!
当然了,为什么不呢!
Sure,feelfree.当然可以,别客气。
Bemyguest.别客气。
Don’tbeshy.别害羞。
Ithinksotoo.我也这么认为。
Iagree.我赞成。
Ithinkyou’reright.你说得对。
Isupposesotoo.我也这么想。
Iguessso.我想是这样的。
Ihopeso.我希望如此。
I’mafraidso.恐怕是这样。
Unfortunately,yes.不幸的是,你说对了。
Regrettably,yes.真不幸,这是事实。
Topic91JobInterview
Dialogue1
Receptionist:
Hello,mayIhelpyou?
Amy:
I’mhereforajobinterview.MynameisAmyZhao.
Receptionist:
Oh,yes.Couldyousigninplease?
Haveaseat.SusanSmithwillberightwithyou.
Amy:
Thankyou.
Susan:
Hello,Amy?
I’mSusan.
Amy:
Hi,Susan.Nicetomeetyou.
Susan:
Comewithme.Howwasyourflight?
Amy:
Itisfine.Theflightwasontime.
Susan:
You’relucky.Didyouhaveachancetolookaroundthearea?
Amy:
Yes.ItwasstillearlywhenIgothereyesterday.SoIdrovearound.
Susan:
Howdoyoulikeit?
Amy:
It’sanicelittletown.
Susan:
Wouldyouprefertoliveinasmalltownorabigcity?
Amy:
Ilikesmalltowns.
Susan:
Good.I’mtheHumanResourcesManagerofthecompany.Let’stalkaboutthispositionyouareapplyingfor.
Dialogue2
Susan:
Amy,I’dlikeyoutomeetRichard.HeistheEngineeringManager.Ifyouarehired,youwillbereportingtohim.
Amy:
NicetomeetyouRichard.
Richard:
Hello,Amy.Haveaseatplease.Ijustpulledoutyourresume.Youworkedonthedesignandtestingofanenginecomponent.Couldyoutalkaboutthat?
Amy:
ThisisaprojectsponsoredbytheFordMotorCompany.Weredesignedthecomponenttomakeitmorelightweight.
Richard:
Whatmaterialdidyouuse?
Amy:
Weusedaluminumalloy587.
Richard:
Diditpassthedesignverificationtests?
Amy:
Itdid.Weperformedseveraltests.
Richard:
Tellmeaboutthem.
…
Dialogue3
Susan:
You’vetalkedtoseveralpeopleonthecompany.Howdoesthisjobappealtoyou?
Amy:
Ilikethejobverymuch.AndthepeopleImeettodayareveryprofessional.
Susan:
Thankyou.We’llgettogetherandhavesomefeedbackfromthepeopleyouinterviewedwith.We’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.
Amy:
WhenshouldIexpecttohearfromyou?
Susan:
Westillhaveacouplecandidatestointerview.Soit’sagoingtobeabouttwoweeks.
Amy:
Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.
Susan:
Whatsalarywillyoubeexpecting?
Amy:
Whatrangedoyouhaveforthisposition?
Susan:
Itcanbeanywherebetween40,000to60,000ayeardependingonexperienceandqualification.
Amy:
Thatsoundsgoodtome.
Susan:
Whencanyoustartitwedecidedtoextendyououroffer?
Amy:
Intwoweeks.
Susan:
Good.Hereisthebenefitpackagethiscompanyoffers,somethingyoucanreadontheplane.Haveanicetripbackhome.
Amy:
Thankyouforeverything.Bye!
Susan:
Bye!
NewWordsandExpressions:
interview:
面试
prefer:
更喜欢
HumanResourcesManager:
人事
处经理
position:
职务
EngineeringManager:
工程部经
理
designandtesting:
设计和测试
enginecomponent:
发动机部件
project:
项目
sponsor:
资助
material:
材料
aluminumalloy:
铝合金
verification:
验证
perform:
执行,进行
professional:
职业的
feedback:
反馈
candidate:
候选人
range:
范围
dependon:
取决于,靠…
experience:
经验
qualification:
能力,资历
benefitpackage:
福利
lookaround:
到处看看
extendtheoffer:
录用
Notice:
面试时最主要的是自信。
表现自己的性格,不必装成什么都知道。
天生我才必有用。
如果问到你不知道的事,要有敢于克服困难去做的态度。
AdditionalExpressions:
Ithoughtso.我想也是。
Itoldyouso.我告诉过你。
Toldyou.我和你说过。
No,never.从来没有过。
Noway!
没门儿!
No,notatall.一点也不。
No,notabit.一点也不。
No,notintheleast.一点也不。
Not,yet.还没有。
Notreally.不见得/不这么样。
Notexactly.不尽然。
Notcompletely.不完全是。
Notquite.不完全是。
Not100percent.不完全是。
Notachance!
不可能!
Nochance!
没戏!
That’snotlikely.不可能!
That’simpossible.不可能!
Ofcoursenot.当然不(会)/当然没有。
Topic92ReceivingaJobOffer
Dialogue1(TelephoneConversation)
Amy:
Hello?
Susan:
Amy?
Amy:
Yes,thisisAmy.
Susan:
ThisisSusan.Ijustwanttoletyouknowthatwemadeanoffertoyou.Thesalaryis$48,000ayear.Iemailedtheoffertoyouaswell.Youcanletmeknowwithinaweekifyouacceptouroffer.
Amy:
Thankyou.I’llgothroughitandletyouknow.
Susan:
Wehopeyougetonboardwithus.Pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.
Amy:
Iwill.Thanksforeverything.
Susan:
You’rewelcome!
Bye!
Susan:
Bye!
Dialogue2
Amy:
Brian!
Igotanoffer!
Brian:
Howmuch?
Amy:
$48,000peryear.
Brian:
Whatarethebenefits?
Amy:
Companypaidmedicalanddentalinsurance,401kplan,retirementplan,twoweeksofpaidvacation,7%targetbonusplanandeducationassistance.
Brian:
Soundsprettygood.Congratulations!
Amy:
Youhelpedmealot.Iwanttotakeyoufordinnertonight!
Brian:
Thanks.I’mreallyhappyforyou.Whendoyouneedtoletthemknow?
Amy:
Inaweek.
Brian:
Areyougoingtotakeit?
Amy:
Ithinkso.ThisistheonlyofferIhavereceived.
Brian:
Ifyouwant,youcanbargainwiththemonsalary.
Amy:
Icantry,butI’mnotsureifIwillgetanywhere.
Brian:
Ifyouhadtwoormoreoffers,oryouhadajobrightnow,you’dhavesomebargainingchips.
Amy:
Right.Thenit’seasiertobargainwiththem.
Brian:
It’sgood.I’llseeyoutonight.
Amy:
Seeyou!
NewWordsandExpressions:
makeanoffertosb:
录用某人
educationassistance:
教育补助
paidvacation:
带薪假
chip:
这里指筹码。
getonboardwithsb:
与某入加盟
bargainwithsb.onsth:
与某人在某事上讨价还价
401kplan:
401k退休金(美国的一种退休金)
retirementplan:
退休金计划
7%targetbonus:
7%的红利计划
Notice:
收到录用信后,要花点时间研究。
除了工资,福利待遇也是很重要的。
好的福利如退休金对今后的经济保障十分重要。
和当地的平均水平比较一下你的薪水。
一旦决定加盟,让公司早点知道。
AdditionalExpressions:
I’dloveto,b