成都英语B卷练习及答案.docx
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成都英语B卷练习及答案
初二英语下B卷专项练习
UnitOne
一、完成对话在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。
一空一词（含缩写词）。
（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
A:
Areyou___1___nextSaturdayevening?
B:
Ithinkso.___2___?
A:
Wouldyouliketocometomyhouse___3___supper?
B:
Oh,thanks.I’dloveto.What___4___shallwemeet?
A:
Wehavedinner___5___halfpastsix.Whydon’tyoucome___6___?
B:
Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.Imustdothat___7___.ButIthinkI’mfreeaftersix.MayIcomethen?
A:
Sure.Workmustbefirst.Well,wouldyoulike___8___?
B:
Oh,___9___.
A:
OK.We’llcookdumplingsforyou.
B:
That’sgreat.___10___yousoon.
A:
Seeyou.
1
free
2
Why
3
for
4
time
5
at
6
earlier
7
first
8
dumplings
9
yes
10
See
二、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次。
共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
small,there,that,but,day,never,and,take,cold,late,or,suit
Somedayyoumaygotothemoon.Atallrocket___1___youintospace.Therocketfliesalongwaytoaspacestation.Youwillstop___2___forashorttime.Thenabigspaceshipwilltakeyoutothemoon.
Aboutthreedays___3___,theshipslowlygoesdownandgetstothemoon.Youarenowonthemoon,___4___youcannotleaveyourspaceship.Youmustputonaspacesuitforthemoon.Itisveryhotinthedayandvery___5___atnight.Ifyoudon’twearaspacesuit,youcan’tlivethere.Youjumpoutofthespaceshipandbegintowalk.Themoonismuch___6___thantheearth.Thethingsonthemoonarelighterthan___7___ontheearth.Youjumphighintheaireverytimeyoutakeastep.
Themoonmovesslowly,soone___8___onthemoonisaslongastwoweeksontheearthandonenightisjustaslongastwoweeksontheearth.It___9___rainsonthemoon,andeverythingonthemoonisdry.Therearenotrees___10___otherlivingthingsofanykind.Thereisnothingtodothere.Theearthisafarbetterplacetoliveon,butscientistsaretryingtomakethebestofthemoon.
1
willtake
2
there
3
later
4
but
5
cold
6
smaller
7
those
8
day
9
never
10
or
三、阅读读表达（共15小题；计15分）
A.阅读排序。
阅读下列各句，根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序，使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的
语篇，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
MostpeopleinAmericaliveinsmallgroups.MorethanaquarterofhomesinAmericahaveonlyonepersoninthem.Someoftheseareoldpeople,butsomearepeopleoftwentyorthirtyyearsoldwhowouldliketolivealone.35%ofhomeshavetwopeopleinthem;another17%havethreepeople.
A.Sometimestheycanvisittheirparentsonlytwoorthreetimesayear.
B.Itisunusualforparentstohavemorethantwochildren.
C.ManyfamiliesinAmericaaresmall.
D.15%havefourpeopleinthem,andtheothershavefiveormore.
E.Whenchildrenareabouteighteenornineteenyearsoldsometheyleavehome,andtheyoftengotodifferentcities.
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.E
5.A
B.补全短文。
根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。
（共5小题，每小题1分；
计5分）
DoyouknowthemovieI,Robot?
6
_____7Peopledependontheirrobotstodolotsthings,forexample,babysitting,cooking,doingchoresandtakingtheirdogsforawalk.Robotshavetofollowhuman’sorders,becausetheirdesignersmakethemdoso.______8__Hedoesn’tthinkhumanscangetonwellwiththeirrobotsatall!
______9_____Susanworksonrobots’mindandshethinksonedayrobotswillbecomemorepowerful（强大的）thanhumansandhelphumanstomakeprogress（进步）.
WhenSpoonerandSusanworktogether,theyfindthatsomethingiswrongwiththeworld’srobots.Afewrobotshavetheirownthoughtsandthey’retryingtogetoutofhumans’control（控制）!
______10______Humansworkhardtocontroltheirrobotsagainandtheysucceedatlast.
A.ApoliceofficercalledSpoonerhatesrobots.
B.Andsomerobotsareclevererthanus.
C .ButthescientistSusanhasdifferentopinions.
D.Theyearis2035androbotsarejustascommonasmobilephones.
E.Ofcoursetheserobots’dreamdoesn’tcometrue.
F.Ittellsusastoryaboutthefuture.
6.F
7.D
8.A
9.C
10.E.
C.完成表格。
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Thingsyoucandotohelpprotecttheocean
Standonlyinthesandyareas.Rockyareasarecoveredwithathinlayeroflivingplantsandanimals,includingveryyoungcoral.
Enjoywatchingfish,butdonotfeedthem.Bread,peas,otherhumanfoodsandhumancreatedfishfoodscanbeharmfultofish.
Swimsmoothlyandcalmly.Thatwayyouwillbeabletogetclosertofish,andyouwon’tstirupsandthatcanmakeithardertoseethem.
Pickuptrashinthewateroronthebeachandplaceitintherubbishbin.Plasticbagsareoftenblownintothewaterbythewind.Seaturtlescanmistaketheseplasticbagsforjellyfish,theirnaturalfood,andeatthemandgetverysickordie.
Usewaterproofsunscreenwhengoingintotheocean.Sunscreenthatisnotwaterproofwashesoffintothewaterandpollutesthewater.
Donottakeanythingthatbelongsatthebeach.Leavetherocks,shells,andsandthere.Takeonlyphotosandmemoriesawaywithyou.
Howtoprotecttheocean
Dos
Don’ts
Standonthesandyareas.
Standon11.___rocky_____areas.
Swimsmoothlyandcalmly.
Stirupsandinwater.
Pickup12.___trash____inwater.
Feedfishwith13.___humanfoodsandhumancreatedfishfoods.
Usewaterproofsunscreen.
Throwaway14.___plastic____bags.
Takeaway15._photosandmemories.
UnitTwo
一、完成对话在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。
一空一词（含缩写词）。
（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
A:
Isthere___1___Icandoforyou?
B:
Yes.I’mlooking___2___thebusstop.
A:
Thisisthebusstop!
B:
Couldyoutellme___3___thebusleaves?
A:
I’m___4___you’vejustmissedit.
B:
Oh,no.Howaboutthe___5___one?
A:
___6___anhour.
B:
Inanhour?
Isn’tthere___7___earlierone?
A:
No.Theyleaveeveryhour
B:
IsthereaplacewhereIcangetsomerestand___8___forthenextone?
A:
Yes.Thereisawaitingroomjustover___9___.
B:
It’sverykindofyouto___10___methis.Thankyouverymuch.
A:
It’smypleasure.
1
anything
2
for
3
when
4
afraid
5
next
6
In
7
an
8
wait
9
there
10
tell
二、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次。
共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
he,with,as,sad,happy,doctor,nothing,listen,you,worry,good,come
Mr.Brownwenttoseehis___1___oneday,becausehehadaheadache.Afterthedoctorlooked___2___overcarefully,hesaidtotheman,“Well,there’s___3___reallywrongwithyou,I’mgladtosay___4___onlytroubleisthatyouareworriedtoomuch.DoyouknowIhadaman___5___thesametroubleasyouafewdaysago,andIgavehimthesameadvice___6___I’mgoingtogiveyou?
Hewas___7___becausehecouldn’tpayhistailor’sbills（裁缝的账单）.Itoldhimnottoworryaboutthebillsanymore.He___8___tomyadvice,andwhenhecametoseemetwodayslater,hetoldmethathefeltquite___9___.”
“Yes,Iknowallaboutit,”answeredtheman___10___.“Yousee,I’mthatman’stailor（裁缝）.”
1
doctor
2
him
3
nothing
4
your
5
with
6
as
7
worried
8
listened
9
well
10
sadly
三、阅读读表达（共15小题；计15分）
A.阅读排序。
阅读下列各句，根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序，使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的
语篇，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Agoodwaytopassanexamistoworkhardeveryday.Youmaynotpassanexamifyouonlyworkhardbeforetheexam.
A.Whenyoufinishtheexam,readanswersoncemore,correctthemistakesifthereareanyandmakesurethatyoudon’tmissanythingout.
BTrytoreadstoriesinEnglishandspeakEnglishwheneveryoucan.
CTrytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestionbeforeyoupickupyourpentowrite.
D.IfyouaregettingreadyforanEnglishexam,donotonlylearngrammarrules.
E.Beforeyoustarttheexam,readthequestionscarefully.
1.D
2.B.
3.E
4.C
5.A
B.补全短文。
根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。
（共5小题，每小题1分；
计5分）
Theideaoficehotelbeganwithalargeigloobuiltin1989.____6_C_.Avisitorwhocamefromfarawaytoseetheartwasunabletofindahotelroomsincetherewasnoplaceinthetownforhimtostay,hedecidedtospendthenightinthelargeigloo._____7__E____.
EachOctobertheIceHotelmustbebuiltagain._____8_A____.Morethan30,000tonsofsnowaresprayedontothem.Wateristhensprayedontothesnowtogiveitahardshell.Oncethesnowandwaterarecompletelyfrozen,theframesaretakenaway.____9_D_____.Theblocksareusedinsidethehotelforbeds,chairs,andmanyotherthings.
Theverycoldtemperatureskeepthehotelfrommeltingduringthewintermonths.Whenspringcomes,however,thehotelbeginstomelt.___10_B__.Littlebylittle,thewaterfromtheiceflowsbackintotheTorneRiver---untilthenextyear.Thentheriverwillfreeze,andthehotelwillbebuiltagain.
EveryyearthousandsofpeoplevisittheIceHotel.Theycomefromallovertheworld.
A. Framesaresetuptogiveshapetothewallsandceiling.
B.Nomoreguestsareallowedin.
C. Thelargehouseoficewasusedasaplacetoshowart.
D. Thenabout10,000tonsoficeblocksarecutfromthenearbyTorneRiver.
E. ThisiswheretheideafortheIceHotelstarted.
F.Youcanseeiceandsnoweverywhere.
C.完成表格。
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
DearJohn,
IamveryupsetandIneedsomehelp.YouknowIwillfinishcollegesoon,andIhavetodecideaboutmyfuture.IlikethecomputerandIreallywanttoworkonit.
LastSundayIaskedmyfamilyforsomeadvice.Theyhadquitedifferentideasaboutmyfuture!
MyfathersaidIshouldgotouniversityandstudycomputerengineering.MymotherthoughtIshouldgetajobasacomputersalesperson,soIcouldmakealotofmoney.Mybrotherwantedtostartawebsitedesigncompanywithme.Mysisterdidpoorlyincomputerscienceandshewantedmetoteachherinherschool.Myunclemanagesafamoussoftwarecompany.HehopedIcou
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