剑七分析和同意转换Word下载.docx

剑七分析和同意转换Word下载.docx

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5Needto_________

Butyoudoneedtoreserveaseat

6.Date_____

The16thofOctober-oh,no,sorry,that’smydeparturedate.Iarriveonthe17th,sobookitforthen,please.

典型时间陷阱题，此类题型主要有2种：

1.前面先说1时间，然后postpone或者bringforwardthetime,最后敲定答案，即答案后置。

2.开始直接说正确答案，后面用虚拟语气或者转折句设置干扰，例如althoughiwashoping.......,despitethefactthat.....

第七题是一样的。

7.Bustime______pm

Andyousaidyourexpectedtimeofarrivalwas11.30?

SoifIbookyourShuttleforafter12.00-let’ssay,12.30:

thatshouldgiveyouplentyoftimeto,youknow,collectyourbaggage,maybegrabacoffee?

Yeah,thatsoundsfine.

8Janet_____

THOMSON

9.FlightNo:

______

Oh,it’sAirCanadaflightnumberAC936,fromLondonHeathrow.

10.CreditCardNo

Yes,it’saVISAcard,andthenumberis3303845020456837

Section2questions11-20

11.PSCampinghasbeenorganizingholidaysforA.15yearsB20years 

C25years

Thecompanystarted25yearsago…..andthentwentyyearsago,itboughtasmallnumberofcampsitesintheUK,andbeganofferingcampingholidays.

12.ThecompanyhasmostcampingsitesinAFrance 

B.Italy 

C.Switzerland

InItalywenowhavesome64sitesthatweeitherown,orhaveexclusiveuseof.Franceiswherewehavethemajorityofsites,andwecurrentlyhaveaprojecttoexpandintoSwitzerland.

13.Whichorganizedactivitycanchildrendoeverydayoftheweek?

A.football 

B.drama 

C.modelmaking

Eachdaykicksoffwithasportsmatch,perhapsfootball,orvolleyball,followedbyanhourofdramaforeveryone.

此题前面讲每天的不同sports,后面讲每天要做的事情，不注意听的话，及其容易Miss!

14.Someareasofthesiteshavea‘nonoise’ruleafter

A.9.30 

B.10.00C.10.30

……weoperateano-noiseruleintheevenings.Children’seveningactivitiesusuallyfinishat9.30,oroccasionally10,andfrom10.30holiday-membersareexpectedtobequietintheareaswheretherearetents.

15.TheholidayinsurancethatisofferedbyPSCamping

Acanbechargedonanannualbasis.

Bisincludedinthepriceoftheholiday

Cmustbetakenoutatthetimeofbooking.

..wealsowantallcustomerstobeinsured…….Ifyouhaven’torganized…..you’llneedto…..andwerequirethatyouarrangethiswhenyoumakeyourholidayreservation.

16.CustomerswhorecommendPSCampingtofriendswillreceive

A.afreegift

B.anupgradetoaluxurytent.

Cadiscount

TherearemanyadvantagestochoosingPSCampingholiday, 

andtorecommendingittoothers…..asaregularcustomer,you’llbekeptinformedofspecialoffers,andyourfriendscanbenefitfromtenpercentofftheirholiday,orbook…………..forthepriceof……Inreturn,we’llsendyouathank-youpresent,whichyoucanchoosefromalistofhigh-qualityitems.

经典陷阱题目，前文先点到你会收到specialoffer,但没说具体是什么，之后将你朋友将获得什么好处，最后再具体说你会得到什么，大家注意听里面的指示词语“you”，注意听的时候稍微做下note,否则容易丢掉的。

17—20Matching（注意此类题型重点在于题干中决定细节短语的同意替换，例如available-instock-present-canbepurchased）

A:

theyareprovidedinalltents.

B:

thearefoundincentralareasofthecampsite

C:

theyareavailableonrequest

17 

barbecues________

Ifyoudon’twanttocookindoors,youcanborrowabarbecueifyouaskinadvanceforonetobemadeavailable,andthere’seven………..

18 

toys____________

Inside,aboxofgamesandtoyscanbefound,andchildren’stentscanbehiredifrequired.

19 

coolboxes________

Alltentshaveafridge,andifyouwanttospendthedayonthebeach,forexample,askforaspeciallydesignedPSCampingcoolbox,whichwillkeepyourfoodanddrinkschilled.

20 

mopsandbuckets_______

Thereareexcellentwashingfacilitiesatalloursites,withwashingmachinesandclotheslinesinthecentralareas,alongwithmopsandbucketsincaseyourtentneedscleaningduringyourstay.

Section3Questions21--30

Individualsbringdifferent

Ideas

21______

Learningexperiences

ofcoursetheybringdifferentideas,butit’salsotheirattitudesandtheirexperiencesoflearning.

Workbehaviordifferencesaredueto:

Personality

22______

Thereare 

lotsofreasonsbutresearchhasshownalotofitcomesdowntopersonality.Andtheotherfactorisgender.

Effectsofdiversityoncompanies:

Advantages:

diversitydevelops23_________

Disadvantage:

diversitycancauseconflict

Onthepositiveside,exposuretosuchdiversityhelpsencouragecreativitywhichisgenerallyanassettoacompany.

Questions24-27

24Janicethinksthatemployersshouldencourageworkerswhoare

A.potentialleaders 

B 

opentonewideas 

Cgoodatteamwork

Well,currentlyteamworkisinfashionintheworkplaceandinmyopiniontheimportanceoftheindividualisgenerallyneglected.Whatmanagersshouldbetargetingisthose 

employeeswhocantaketheleadinasituationandarenotafraidtoaccepttheideaofresponsibility

25Janicesuggeststhatmanagersmayfinditdifficultto

A 

formsuccessfulgroups 

balanceconflictingneeds.

C 

goodatteamwork

Yes,thatmaybetruebutIthinkoneofmostimportanttasksofmanagersistoconsidertheneedsoftheindividualononehandandgroupco-operationandconformityontheother.

26Janicebelievesemployersshouldlookforjobapplicantswho

Acanthinkindependently

Bwillobeythesystem

Ccansolveproblems

Whenthepersonneldepartmentischoosingbetweenapplicantstheyneedtolookforsomeonewho’sbrokenthemouldandcanthinkforthemselves.Instead,peoplemakingthesedecisionsoftenusearangeofpsychologicalteststoseeifapersonisaproblemsolver,orwilldoasthey’retold.I’mnotconvincedthesequalitiesareactuallythemostimportant.

27Janicebelievesmanagersshould

Ademonstrategoodbehavior

Bencourageco-operationearlyon

Cincreasefinancialincentives.

Rewards.Whenanindividualdemonstratesthebehaviortheorganizationexpects,somekindofincentivecanbegiven.

What’simportanthereisthatthishappensrightatthebeginningsonewrecruitslearntherulesofthesystemimmediately.

Alsotheincentiveshouldbesomethingtheindividualactuallywants,andthisisn’talwaysjustmoney.

Questions28—30

Write 

ONEWORDONLY 

foreachanswer

28Allmanagersneedtounderstandtheiremployeesandrecognizetheircompany’s_______.

Well,managingpeoplemeansyounotonlyhaveanunderstandingofyouremployees,butyoualsorecognizethecultureoftheorganization.

29Whenmanagingchange,increasingthecompany’s____maybemoreimportantthanemployeesatisfaction.

Forexample,changeintheworkplacecanbequiettricky,especiallyifthere’saneedtoincreaseprofitratherthanindividualstaffneeds.Andattimeslikethesemanagersmayhavetogiveprioritytoprofitratherthanindividualstaffneeds.

30Duringperiodsofchange,managersmayhavetocopewithincreasedamountsof______.

Yesbutwhat’simportantisthatmanagersareabletodealwithquitehighlevelsofpersonalstress.Duringtimesofchangetheyshouldbethinkingnotonlyaboutthestrainontheirstaffbuttaketimeouttothinkofthemselves.

Section4Questions31—40

WriteONEWORDONLYforeachanswer.

PreparationforfieldworktriptoNamibiain31______

RockartinNamibiamaybe

Painting

Engravings

ForourfieldworktripinApril–sopleaselistenverycarefully

Earliestexplanationofengravingsofanimalfootprints

Theywereusedtohelp32______learningabouttracking

Thisrockartwaslikeaschoolbookwithpicturestoteachchildrenabouttracks;

whichtrackbelongedtowhichanimal–giraffe,lionandsoon.

But

Whyarethetracksusually33_________

Butthereweresomemysteries.First,whenyoulookatatypicalNamibianpaintingorengraving,youseethetracksarerepeated,therearedozensoftracksforthesameanimal.You’dexpectjustoneclearillustrationifthereason–theaim–wastoteachtracking.

Whyaresomeengravingsrealisticandothersunrealistic?

Whyaretheunrealisticanimalssometimeshalf34_____?

Nowthereweretwomoreproblems…………..

Andanothermystery–someoftheseunrealisticanimals–that’sintheengravings–seemtobehalfhuman.

Morerecentexplanation:

Wisemenmayhavebeentryingtocontrolwildanimalswith35_____

Manyresearchersnowthinkthatthesewerepicturesthewisemanengravedofthemselves.Theybelievedtheycouldusemagictocontroltheanimalstheyhaddrawn,sothehunterscouldthencatchthemforfood.

Comment:

Earlierexplanationwasduetoscholarsover-generalizingfromtheirexperienceofadifferentculture.

Questions36–40

36 

Ifyoulookatasi