备战高考英语之新试题抢先练专题阅读理解应用文附答案及解析.docx

备战高考英语之新试题抢先练专题阅读理解应用文附答案及解析.docx

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备战高考英语之新试题抢先练专题阅读理解应用文附答案及解析

阅读理解应用文

【都选C】备战2020年高考英语之新试题抢先练

练母题，选对C

（建议用时15分钟）

A（2019·全国I卷，A）

NeedaJobThisSummer?

Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.

Notastudent?

Gotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.

JobsforYouth

Ifyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcouldbeeligible（符合条件）forthisprogram.Whichprovideseightweeksofpaidemploymentalongwithtraining.

Whoiseligible:

Youth15-18yearsoldinselectcommunities（社区）.

SummerCompany

SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.

Whoiseligible:

Studentsaged15-29,returningtoschoolinthefall.

StewardshipYouthRangerProgram

YoucouldapplytobeaStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.

Whoiseligible:

Studentsaged16or17attimeofhire,butnotturning18beforeDecember31thisyear.

SummerEmploymentOpportunities（机会）

ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsarehiredeachyearinavarietyofsummerpositionsacrosstheProvincialPublicService,itsrelatedagenciesandcommunitygroups.

Whoiseligible:

Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswithadisability.

21.WhatisspecialaboutSummerCompany?

A.Itrequiresnotrainingbeforeemployment.

B.Itprovidesawardsforrunningnewbusinesses.

C.Itallowsonetoworkinthenaturalenvironment.

D.Itoffersmoresummerjobopportunities.

22.WhatistheagerangerequiredbyStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?

A.15-18.B.15-24.C.15-29.D.16-17.

23.Whichprogramfavorsthedisabled?

A.JobsforYouth.B.SummerCompany.

C.StewardshipYouthRangerProgram.D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.

B（2019·全国II卷，A）

MyFavouriteBooks

JoUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandco-authoroftheThisBookWillseries（系列）oflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.

Matilda

RoaldDahl

IoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl'swritinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulwords.Matilda'sbattleswithhercruelmeparentsandthebossyheadmisres，MissTrunchbull，areequallyfumyandfrightening，butthey'realsoaspirational.

AfterDark

HarukiMurakami

It’sabouttwosisters-Eri，amodelwhoeitherwon’torcan’tstopsleeping，andMari,ayoungstudent.Intryingtoconnecttohersister.Maristartschangingherlifeanddiscoversaworldofdiverse”nightpeople”whoarehidingsecrets.

GoneGirl

GillianFynn

Therewasabitofmethatdidn'twanttolovethiswheneveryoneelseontheplanetdidbutthehorrorstoryisbrilliant.There'stensionandanxietyfromthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.It'sarealwhodunitandthefrustrationwhenyourealisewhat'sgoingonishorriblyenjoyable

TheStand

StephenKing

Thisisanexcellentfantasynovelfromoneofthebeststorytellersaround.Afteraseriousfluoutbreakwipesout99.4%oftheworld'spopulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamongthoselet.RandallFlaggisoneofthescariestcharactersever.

21.Whodoes"I"refertointhetext?

A.StephenKing.B.GillianFlynn.

C.JoUsmar.D.RoaldDahl

22.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutMariandEri?

A.Cosmopolitan.B.Matilda.

C.AfterDark.D.TheStand.

23.WhatkindofbookisGoneGirl?

）

A.Afolktale.B.Abiography.

C.Alovestory.D.Ahorrorstory.

C（2019·全国III卷，A）

OPENINGSANDPREVIEWS

AnimalsOutofPaper

Yolo！

ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph，inwhichanorigami（折纸术）artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.MerriMilwedirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.（WestParkPresbyterianChurch，165W.86thSt.212-868-4444.）

TheAudience

HelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan，aboutQueenElizabethIIoftheUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixtyyears.StephenDaldrydirects.AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey.PreviewsbeginFeb.14.（Schoenfeld，236W.45thSt.212-239-6200.）

Hamilton

Lin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton，inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.ThomasKaildirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.17.（Public，425LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.）

OntheTwentiethCentury

KristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBettyComdenandAdolphGreen，aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamoviestar'sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.ScottEllisdirects，forRoundaboutTheatreCompany.PreviewsbeginFeb.12.（AmericanAirlinesTheatre，227W.42ndSt.212-719-1300.）

21.WhatistheplaybyRajivJosephprobablyabout?

.

A.Atypeofart.B.Ateenager'sstudio.

C.Agreatteacher.D.Agroupofanimals.

22.WhoisthedirectorofTheAudience?

A.HelenMirren.B.PeterMorgan.

C.DylanBaker.D.StephenDaldry.

23.WhichplaywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?

A.AnimalsOutofPaper.B.TheAudience.

C.Hamilton.D.OntheTwentiethCentury.

练新题，选对C

（建议用时15分钟）

A（安徽省江淮十校2020届高三第二次联考）

A

Inadditiontobeingopentooppositeopinions,herearesometechniquesthatcouldhelpbroadenthewayyouthink.

RespectDifference

Themerepresenceofindividualsfromdifferentbackgroundswithdifferentpointsofviewinyoureverydaylifecreatesanatmosphereinwhichpeoplecanbetterrespondtochange.

ChangeEnvironments

Achangeinyoureverydaylifemayprovidetheforceneededtochangethedirectionofyourthinking.Forsomepeople,smallchangesmighthelpreorganizeyourdeskortakeanewroutetowork,whereasforothers,moreadjustmentsarerequired.

ShirtintoPositivity

Unlikenegativeemotionsthatbringaboutspecificreactions,positiveemotionspromptustobroadenourattention,exploreourenvironment,andopenourselvestoabsorbinginformation.Takeafewmomentstothinkaboutthethingsinyourlifethataregoingwellandforwhichyouaregrateful;thiswillautomaticallybrightenyourmood-andfreeyourbrain.

LookasifYou’veNeverSeen

AZenBuddhistconceptforapproachingevenroutinesituationsasifyouwereencounteringthemforthefirsttime,“beginner’smind”allowsyoutoremainopentonewexperiencesdespiteanyexpertiseyoumayhave.Forinstance,whenyoubrushyourteeth,takeamomenttolookatthetoothbrushasifyou’veneverlaideyesonsuchanobjectandnoticeitscolorandshape.Thinkabouttheflavorofthetoothpasteandnoticehowyourmouthfeelsasyoumovethebrushbackandforth.

21.Whatmaybethebenefitofsmallchangesinlife?

A.Reducingone’sworkload.B.Focusingone’sattention.

C.Leadingtoadjustments.D.Betterrespondingtochanges.

22.Howcanyoufindsomethingnewinroutinesituation?

A.Byshiftingintopositivity.B.Byrespectingdifference.

C.Bychangingenvironments.D.Bylookingasifyou’veneverseen.

23.What’sthepurposeofthearticle?

A.Tointroduceskillsofbroadeningone’sthinking.

B.Tocomparetheattitudestothinking.

C.Togiveadviceonthinkingpositively.

D.Toexplainthereasonsforbeingopen.

B（武汉第二中学2019届高三五月全仿真模拟考试）

TheVisitorOystercard

AVisitorOystercardisthecheapestwaytopayforasingleadultjourneyinLondon.It’saplasticsmartcard.Youcanuseitonthebus,tube,tram,DLR,LondonOvergroundandmostNationalRailservices.It’smuchcheaperthanbuyingindividualtickets,insomecasescosting50%lessthanthepriceofaregularpaperticket.

HowtogetaVisitorOystercard

YoucanbuyaVisitorOystercardonline.Yourcardwillbedeliveredbypost.Thecardcosts£5andyouchoosehowmuchmoneyyouwanttoaddtothecard.ThismeansyoucanstartusingthecardthemomentyouarriveinCentralLondon.

HowdoestheVisitorOystercardwork?

TheOystercardworksonapay-as-you-gosystem.Youstartbyaddingmoneytothecard.Thenyoutravel,thecostofthefarewillautomaticallybedeductedfromyourVisitorOystercard.Forexample,ifyouadd£20tothecardandmakeatubejourneyof£2.30,youwillhave£17.70leftonthecard.

Afewmorepoints:

·Achildundertheageof11travelsfreewhenaccompaniedbyanadult.

·You’llsavemoremoneyifyouusethetubeseveraltimes.TheVisitorOystercardis“capped（给……定上限）”at£6.80perday.

·You’llpaymoreduringpeaktimes.PeakfaresapplyfromMondaytoFriday（6:

30am—9:

30am;4:

00pm—7:

00pm）,exceptforpublicholidays.

·ReusetheOystercardbyaddingcreditatatubestation,OysterticketshoporVisitorCentre.

·ReceiveadiscountontheThamesClippersRiverBusservices.

1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheVisitorOystercard?

A.Youcan’tuseitduringpublicholidays.

B.Youcanhaveitmaileddirectlytoyourhome.

C.YoucangetafreeOystercardifyouorderonline.

D.Youcanreceivea50%discountatanyshopinLondon.

2.HowmuchmoneywillbedeductedifyoutakethetubefourtimesinadaywithaVisitorOystercard?

A.£2.30.B.£3.40.

C.£6.80.D.£9.20.

3.WherecanyouaddcredittoyourVisitorOystercard?

A.OntheInternet.B.Atabusstation.

C.Atatubestation.D.Inconveniencestores.

C（湖北省鄂州市颚南高中2019-2020学年高三10月联考）

Areyouinterestedintravelling?

HerearefamousnationalparkswheretravellersmostlyliketogoinAmerica.

1.GreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark

Visitors:

11,388,893

Thename“GreatSmokyMountains”comesfromthefogoverthismountainrangesituatedalongtheNorthCarolina-Tennesseeborder.Establis