短文填词已改.docx

短文填词已改.docx

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短文填词已改

2.【2013湖南衡阳】附加题:

（本题20分，不计入总分）

阅读短文，根据上下文填写所缺单词。

（每空2分）

   Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents?

Someparentsarealwayscomparingtheir1__withthemselvesorotherpeoplewhentheywereyoung.

   “WhenIwasyourage,”afathersaidtohissixteen-year-oldsononeday,“Iwasatthetopofmyclasseveryyear.AndI   2    whatIwantedtodowhenIleftschool.Ihadgoals（目标）.

Youarealwaysatthebottom（最后）ofyourclass 3  youhavenogoals.”Theman’ssonsaidnothing.Hehadalreadyheardthisfromhisfathermanytimes."Andwhenyourmotherwasyourage,”theyoungman’sfatherwent 4__，"shehadagoodjobandshe  5  lotsofmoney.Youdon’tevenhaveapart-timejob.Youearnnothing.”Theman’ssonstillsaidnothing.Hehadheardthisbefore，too.“Andwhenyour   6   brotherwasyourage,”theyoungman’sfathersaid,"hestudiedhard.Butyoujustwasteyourtime.”Andtheman'ssonstillsaidnothing.

   Finally,theyoungman’sfathersaid,"AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourage，heworkedalldayandstudiedatnight.”Thistimetheson  7  staysilent.

   "AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourage,father,”hesaid,“HewasthePresidentof 8UnitedStates.  9  areyou?

"Hisfatherhadnoanswer  10  this.

Areyourparentsalwayscomparingyouwithothers?

Andwhat’syourreply?

Doyouhaveabetterwaytocommunicatewitheachother?

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述一位父亲在滔滔不绝的拿自己的儿子与当年的自己，儿子的妈妈，儿子的哥哥，亚伯拉罕•林肯作对比，而儿子一直保持沉默，最后儿子的反问，使得父亲哑口无言。

【答案】1.children 2.knew 3.and  4.on 5.made/earned 6.elder 7.couldn’t/didn’t 8.the 9.what 10.to

3.【2013湖南衡阳】A）单词拼写。

根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。

（每小题1分，共5分）

   InNorthAmerica,moststudentsgotoschoolontheschoolbus.Somestudentsalsowalkorridebikestoschool.Inotherpartsoftheworld,thingsare（61）_________（不同的）.InJapan,moststudentstaketrainstoschool,althoughothersalsowalkorridetheirbikes.InChina,it（62）

_________（取决于）onwhereyouare.Inbig（63）c_________，suchasBeijing,Shanghai,studentsusuallyridebikestoschoolortakebuses.Andinplaces（64）w_________therearerivers

andlakes,likeHongshanhuandKaishandao,studentsusually，toschoolbyboat.Thatmustbea

lot（65）m________funthantakingabus.

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍北美、日本、中国的北京、上海还有其它地方的学生怎样去学校的。

【答案】61.different 62.depends   63.cities  64.where  65.more

4【2013湖北襄阳】七.短文综合填空

Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,youcanimproveitifyouarepatient.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingtotakeaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghomea______（73）.

Joiningacluboragroup,talkingtothosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismuche_____（74）.Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivity.

Manypeoplearen （75）whentalkingtonewpeople.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansseeingtheunknown.Andit'shumannaturetofeelabitunpleasantabouttheunknown.Mostoffearsaboutd （76）withnewpeoplecomefromdoubts（怀疑）aboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus—findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon'tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthes_____（77）way.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouare,andtrytomakeothersfeelathome.You'llallfeelmorec___（78）.

Trytobebraveevenifyoudon'tfeelthatwaywhenyoue_____（79）aroomfullofstrangers.Walktallandstraight,lookd_____（80）atotherpeopleandsmile. 

Ifyouseesomeoneyou'dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don'twaitfortheotherpersontostartac______（81）.

Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyou'llmakefriendswiththatperson.Friendshipisbasedonmutual（相互的）likingsand"giveandtake".Ittakestimeandeffort（精力）forustod______（82）friendship.Andtherearethingsthatstopanewfriendshipfromg_____（83）.

【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。

文章讲述了如何交朋友。

其实交朋友是有技巧的，你必须付诸实际的行动。

你要走出去接触人群，你要懂得如何跟人交流；勇敢的面对陌生人；主动地与人相处；还要懂得友谊是相互的。

答案：

73.alone 74.easier 75.nervous  76.dealing 77.same 78.comfortable 79.center 80.directly81.conversation 82.develop 83.growing

10.【2013湖北咸宁】七、短文填空（共12个空，做对一个得1分，共10分）

　　Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Wecanshare（66）s____withourfriendsandturntothemforhelpwhenweareintrouble.Inaword,itisnicetohaveafriendto（67）t_____,laughanddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeel（68）l_____ifweneverhadafriend. 

　　Tomake（69）f____,youmustbefriendly.Acheerfulpersonsmiles.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou.Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmile（70）b____fromhim.

　　Trytoremembernames.It（71）m____yournewfriendsfeelhappywhenyoucallthembytheirnames,（72）b___youdon’tforgetthem.

　　Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Ifyoudon’tagreewithotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Donotargue,but（73）d____.Youalwayslosefriendsifyouarguetoomuch.Andyoushouldthinkmoreofothersthan（74）o___yourself.It’sgoodforteenagerstohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriends.Thisisvery（75）i_____inchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.

　　There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive（76）l____thanpeoplewhodon’thave.Why?

Itcouldbethatthey（77）a_____happier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywellanditcouldbegoodjustknowingthatsomeonecaresaboutyou.

【主旨大意】这篇文章主要介绍了朋友对个人的影响以及如何与朋友相处。

【答案】

66.secrets/something 67.talk　68.lonely 69.friends　 70.back　71.makes72.because　73.discuss　74.of　75.important　 76.longer　77.are

13.【2013山东莱芜】六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填人一个适当的单词。

Leoandhisfatherdidn'ttalkfor10years.10yearsago,Leo’smother（71）d__________.He

thoughtitwashisfatherwhocausedhismother'sillness.Hehatedhisfather.

Nowtheyweresittinginanice（72）c__________shop.Suddenlyhisfatheraskedthewaitertoputsomesaltinhiscoffee.Leowassurprised.Hisfathersmiledandsaid,“Beforeyouwereborn,yourmotherandIoftenhad（73）f__________playinginthesea.Wecouldtastethesea,just（74）l__________thetasteofthesaltycoffee.EverytimeIhavesaltycoffee,Ialwaysthinkofyourmother.I（75）m__________hersomuch.”

Leowasdeeplymoved（感动）.Heneverknewhisfatherhadsuchdeep（76）l__________forhismother.Onemonthlater,hemovedtolive（77）w__________hisfather.Everytimehemadecoffeeforhim,heputsomesaltinthecoffee.

After10years,hisfatherdied.Leoreceiveda（78）l__________ whichsaid,“DearLeo,pleaseforgivemylife'slie—thesaltycoffee.Actuallyatthat（79）t__________Iwantedsomesugar,butIsaidsalt.Itwashardformetochange,soIjustwentahead.Nowletme（80）t__________youthetruth.Idon'tlikesaltycoffee,butIdrinksaltycoffeefor10years!

Havingyouwithmeisthebiggesthappinessofmywholelife.”

【主旨大意】

本文主要讲述的是利奥和他的父亲关于咖啡加盐的故事。

【答案】

71.died       72.coffee     73.fun       74.like          75.miss 

76.love      77.with        78.letter       79.time        80.tell

14.【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】

Everypersonneedsfriends.Friendsare   61  whoopentheirheartstous.Theyalwaysencourageustotryour   62   todoeverything,andtheyevenmakeusfacechallengesbravely.   63   intouchwithourfriendsisimportanttousall.Inthisway,wecanknowhoweverythingisgoingonwithoutfriends.Friendscommunicatewitheachotherindifferentways.Somemakephonecallstotheirfriends   64  .Somesendpostcardstotheirfriendswhentheygoonholiday.Othersprefertosendinterestingarticlesand   65   alongwiththeirletters.Amongtheways,theremustbeyourfavoriteone.Anyway,let’scommunicatewithourfriendsasoftenaspossible.

【主旨大意】每个人都需要朋友。

朋友就是对你敞开心扉的人。

他们总是鼓励我们尽最大努力做每件事，他们甚至使我们勇敢面对挑战。

文章鼓励我们尽可能经常的与朋友保持联系。

61.those【解析】空格所在句意为“朋友是那些对我们敞开他们的心扉的人”。

这是一个定语从句，由are可知此处应用that的复数形式those。

62.best【解析】tryone’sbesttodosth.为固定短语，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”。

63.Keeping【解析】keepintouchwithsb.意为“与某人保持联系”。

此处需用动名词短语作主语，故填keeping，用在句首，故keeping首字母要大写。

64.regularly【解析】此处需用regular的副词形式作状语，故填regularly。

65.photos【解析】句意：

一些人更喜欢将有趣的文章和照片随着信件发给朋友。

photo的复数形式为photos。

17.【2013浙江丽水】根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

JohnAllen,anAmericanscientistoncesaid,“TheInternetistheworld’slargestlibrary,butallthe___66___（书）initareonthefloor!

”WhathemeantisthattheInternetisfullof___67___（信息）butitcanbedifficulttofindwhatyoureallyneed.TheInternethas___68___（另一个）disadvantage.Anyonecan___69___（创建）awebsite,soyoucanfindwebsitesaboutwhateveryoucanimagine.Unfortunately,alotofwhatiswrittenonthemisn’talwaystrue!

Atthesametime,theInternetprovidesmanyotherthings.Onsomewebsites,youcandownloadmusicandfilms.Theyareusuallyvery___70___（便宜）andsomeareevenfree.Onsomeotherwebsites,youcanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Andtherearesomegreatonline___71___（商店）,too.Forexample,oneBay,people___72___（卖）usedclothes,CDsandevencarsatverylowprices.

ItistruethattheInternethaschangedthewayweworkand___73___（交流）.Butweshouldn’tdependonittoomuch.Somepeoplearealsoafraidthat___74___（网上冲浪）theInternethastakentheplaceofotherhealthieractivities,especiallyfor___75___（年轻的）people.Whetheryouloveitorhateit,though,you’dbettergetusedtoitbecauseit’srightheretostay.

【主旨大意】因特网充满着信息，但你要找到你真正需要的信息可能是困难的。

它没有另一个缺点：

网站上的写的许多不总是真实的。

因特网还能给我们提供其它许多东西，如音乐、电影、购物等；因特网改变了我们工作和交流的方式，不论你喜欢还是讨厌它，你最好习惯它。

【答案】66.Books  67.Information  68.Another  69.create/ build/make  70.Cheap  71.Shops  72.Sell  73.Communicate  74.surfing  75.young

20.【2013山东德州】六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容