高考英语北师大版练习必修1 Unit 2 Heroes Word版含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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FORCOLDSALADDRESSINGS,DIPSANDMARINADES
Extravirginoliveoilisoneoftheworld'
shealthiestfoodsandloadedwithflavor,whichwillvarydependingonwheretheolivesaregrown.Ifstoredinadarkbottleawayfromlightandheat,extravirginoliveoilcanlastupto12months.
[语篇解读] 本文为一篇说明文。
主要介绍了几种常见的烹饪方法及与之相匹配的食用油。
1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Whichoilisyourchoice?
B.Howtobuyoil?
C.Howtocook?
D.Whichcookingtechniqueisthebest?
解析:
标题归纳题。
根据第一段最后两句可知本文的主题是,不同的烹饪方式需使用不同的食用油,故答案为A项。
答案:
2.Accordingtothepassage,whichtworequirethesamestoringcondition?
A.Almondoilandmacadamianutoil.
B.Macadamianutoilandsesameoil.
C.Sesameoilandextravirginoliveoil.
D.Extravirginoliveoilandalmondoil.
细节理解题。
根据FORGRILLING,BROWNING,ANDDEEPFRYING部分可知杏仁油需在凉爽、干燥的地方储存;
根据FORBAKINGANDSTIRFRYING部分可知澳洲坚果油也需要在凉爽、干燥的地方储存,故答案为A项。
3.Whichisthebestmatchaccordingtothepassage?
A.GRILLING,BROWNING,ANDDEEPFRYING—macadamianutoil
B.BAKINGANDSTIRFRYING—sesameoil
C.LIGHTCOOKING,SAUCES,ANDLOWHEATBAKING—almondoil
D.COLDSALADDRESSINGS,DIPSANDMARINADES—extravirginoliveoil
根据FORCOLDSALADDRESSINGS,DIPSANDMARINADES部分可知答案为D项。
D
B
Therumorprovedalltoobitterlytrue:
Park'
sHardware,adowntowninstitutionofOronoforover100years,wouldbeclosing.Localscrossexamined,andbeggedLin,theownerofthestore,butinvain.Runningasmall,local,familyownedhardwarebusinesswasnolongerprofitmaking.Thetown'
saffectionforPark'
sHardwarewasjustnotenoughtoallowittocompeteagainstthegiantwarehousestores.
IwasonememberoftheexcitedmassesthatbegantowalkthroughPark'
sas,daybyday,theletteringonthefrontwindowchangedfrom“20%OFFEVERYTHING”to“30%”,“40%”,andonandon,untiltheonlythingsleftwerethelightsockets(插座)anddoorknobs.
Comparedwithgiantwarehouses,ahardwarestoreisspecial.IrecallthetimeIwasexploringinonegiantwarehouseforawirelessdoorbellthatPark'
sdidn'
tcarry.Ifoundthething,butdidn'
tunderstandthefollowingnoteonthepackage:
“Redlightindicatesconditionofthebattery.”“Excuseme,”Isaidtoaclerk,holdingtheitemout,“Ican'
tseemtofindtheredlight.”Themanexaminedit,andsaid,“NeithercanI.”IcontrastedthisexperiencewithoneIroutinelyhadatPark'
s.“Lin,”I'
dbeg.“Canyou...please...Idon'
tknow...doyouthink...?
”Andquickerthanonecouldsay,“littleredlight,”Linwouldspringintoactionandtogetherwe'
dsitdowntofindthesolution.
Icouldbuyasinglescrew(螺丝钉)atPark'
s.AtawarehouseIhavenochoicebuttobuyaboxofahundredscrews.ButIdon'
twantaboxofahundredscrewswhenallIneedisone.Ijustwanttoknowthelocationofthelittleredlight,andnowthatPark'
sisgone,IrealizethatIneverwill.
[语篇解读] 本文为一篇记叙文,涉及家庭、朋友与周围的人的话题。
讲述了一家五金店的倒闭和人们对它的怀念的一些情况。
4.WhydidPark'
sdecidetostopitsbusiness?
A.Theownerinvestedinotherbusiness.
B.Theownercouldn'
tmakeenoughmoney.
C.Itslocationwasnotconvenientforshopping.
D.Itcouldn'
twinenoughaffectionfromthelocals.
根据第一段中的“Runningasmall,local,familyownedhardwarebusinesswasnolongerprofitmaking.Thetown'
sHardwarewasjustnotenoughtoallowittocompeteagainstthegiantwarehousestores.”可知,经营这样的五金店已经不能够挣钱了,镇上的人们对这家五金店的喜爱并不能使它赢得与大型仓储式商店的竞争。
故选B。
5.WhatdidPark'
sdobeforeclosing?
A.Ithadaclosingdownsale.
B.Itstruggledforitsreorganization.
C.Itdistributeditsgoodstoregulars.
D.Itlookedforanewowner.
根据第二段中的“theletteringonthefrontwindowchangedfrom‘20%OFFEVERYTHING’to‘30%’,‘40%’”可知,五金店在关门息业之前采取了加大力度打折促销的方式,即清仓大处理。
故选A。
6.Whatdoesthewriter'
sexperienceinParagraph3indicate?
A.Thebenefitofhavingmorechoices.
B.ThepressureofcompetitionforPark'
s.
C.ThegoodserviceofPark'
D.Theresponsibleworkingattitudeoflargestores.
根据第三段中的“Themanexaminedit,andsaid,‘NeithercanI.’”以及“Linwouldspringintoactionandtogetherwe'
dsitdowntofindthesolution.”可知,作者提及自己购买无线门铃的经历是为了说明这家大型商店和帕克的五金店在服务质量方面存在的差别,借以突出帕克的五金店良好的服务。
故选C。
C
7.What'
sthewriter'
stoneinwritingthispassage?
A.Humorous. B.Supportive.
C.Critical.D.Regretful.
推理判断题。
从文章开始到文章结束,作者在字里行间都描述了自己和其他人对镇上一家五金店关门的惋惜之情。
故选D。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Althoughpeoplevalueintelligence—understanding,reasoning,theabilitytolearn—theyalsorespectwisdom,ortheknowledgeandexperiencethattheygainoveralifetime.Insomeways,wisdomislikebeauty:
wevalueit,wedesireit,weknowitwhenweseeit,butitisnearlyimpossibletopindownsuchanicequality. 1
1.Workingatbeingsocial.
Studiesshowthatpeoplewhostayconnectedwithothersshowhigherlevelsofwisdomthanthosewhoremainalone. 2 Nexttimeyou'
reatapartyorgathering,singleoutsomeonewho'
sstandingaloneandstrikeupaconversation.
2. 3
Wisdominvolvesbeingabletounderstandallsidesofanissuewithoutlettingpersonalfeelingsgetintheway.Openingyourmindmeansrealizingthateveryonehasalifestorythatinfluencestheiractions.Duringthecourseofeveryday,makeanoteoftheissuesthatannoyyou,andtakeamomenttoseethemfromtheotherside.
3.Learninghowtosay“Icouldbewrong”.
Awisepersonunderstandsthatitisimpossibletoknoweverythingandthatlifeislikelytotakeunexpectedturns. 4 Admittingthattherearetimeswhenyoucouldbemistakenwillgoalongwaytowardsstrengtheningyourfame.
4.Readingthenews.
5 Ifyouhaven'
talreadyreadadailypaperornewsonline,startbygoingthroughasinglefrontpagearticlefromamajorrespectednewssource.
Almosteveryonehasthepotentialtobecomewiser,particularlyifyoustrengthenthesehabits.
A.Practicingbeingopenminded.
B.Sharinggoodnewswithyourfriends.
C.Butresearchershavetriedandherearewhatthey'
vefound.
D.Recognizingyourerrorscanleadonlytoevengreaterwisdom.
E.Makeanefforttojoinanewclub,orinviteanoldfriendforcoffee.
F.Youdonothavetoadmityourmistakesifyouarereallyunwillingto.
G.Youcannotmakebalancedchoicesunlessyouunderstandworldcircumstances.
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.G
Ⅲ.语法填空
WhenIwasaninternationalstudentinChina,IwasluckytoexperienceChineseNewYear.Thebuildupwasexcitingaseverywhere1.was_decorated(decorate)withred.
SomefellowstudentsandIdecidedtotravelfromXi'
antoGuilinforthefestival.Travelduringthattimeisquite2.anadventure—manypeoplejourneyhome3.to_see(see)theirfamiliesandeverywhereisverybusy.
OntheeveofNewYear,wewatchedtheCCTVNewYear'
sGala.Althoughwedidn'
treallyunderstandeverything,itwasgoodtobelost4.intheatmosphereoftheoccasion!
AtNewYear,familiesmake5.tasty(taste)dumplingstogetheraspartofthecelebrations.OnNewYear'
sDay,andforseveralweeksafterwards,youcanhearfirecrackersandfireworkseverywhere,andtheair6.smells(smell)stronglyofdynamite(火药)andsmoke.Thiswasadventurousforus!
BeinginChinaduringNewYearsomewhatmeant7.loneliness(lonely)thoughitwasagreatexperience.Ican8.absolutely(absolute)explainitwithhowinternationalstudentsintheUKmightfeelatChristmasif9.having(have)nolovedonesaroundthem.
Overall,myfirstChineseNewYearwasanamazingexperience10.that/whichI'
llneverforget.
课时作业(四) 题型组合练——练速度
(阅读理解+完形填空+短文改错) 限时:
40分钟
Peoplelovecellphones,whichiswhynineintenAmericansownone.Butdoesheavyuseofcellphonesposeariskofcancer?
Thisquestionhascausedcontroversyformanyyears.Anewstudyinratsnow_augmentsthoseconcerns.Itsdatalinkedlongterm,intenseexposuretoradiationfromcellphoneswithanincreasedriskofcancerintheheartorbrain.Theresultshaveyettobeconfirmed,theauthorsnote.
Indeed,althoughtheratstudyfoundalinkbetweencellphoneradiationandcancer,itoffersnocluestowhysuchalinkmightexist,notesJonathanSamet.HeteachespreventativemedicineanddirectstheInstituteforGlobalHealthattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniainLosAngeles.Still,hecallsthenewstudy'
sfindings“significant”.Theycouldleadtostudiesresearchinghowcellphoneradiationmightcausecancer,hesays.
Phonesignalsarerelayedbetweencelltowersandcellphonesviaradiowaves.Thisradiofrequency—orRF—radiationisatypeknownasnonionizing(非电离的).UnlikeXrays,nonionizingradiationdoesnotdepositenoughenergyintocellstoreleaseelectronsfromatomsormolecules,producingions.Soittendstobefarlessharmfulthanionizingradiation,suchasXrays.Butthatdoesnotmeanradiowav