高中英语最常考的60个熟词新义期末考试前全掌握含例句Word文档格式.docx
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adj.空白的n.空白→adj.没表情的;
空虚的;
没兴趣的
Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablank(没表情的)look.
7.blue
adj.&
n.蓝色→adj.忧伤的
Hissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue(忧伤的).
8.build
vt.建筑,建造→v.逐渐增强n.体格,体形,身材
Oneshouldreceivetrainingtobuild(逐渐增强)upone'
sconfidence.
You'
reright,Josh.Hemayhaveasmallbuild(身材).
9.cause
vt.促使,引起→n.原因,起因;
事业,目标
Evenwithastaffof22volunteers,Thomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohiscause(事业).
10.cloudy
adj.阴的,多云的→adj.不明朗的,不清晰的
Whowilltakehisplacestillremainscloudy(不明朗的).
11.coach
n.教练→v.辅导,指导
Shecoached(指导)meinplayingfootball.
12.count
n.&
v.计算,数→vi.有价值,重要
Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts(重要).
13.course
n.课程;
过程→n.一道菜
Thecourses(菜谱)varywithseasons.
14.cover
v.覆盖→v.行走(一段路程);
足以支付,够付;
采访n.书刊封面,封皮
Motor-carscover(行走一段路程)ahundredmilesinlittlemorethananhour.
Tocover(足以支付)thecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay$10eachtime.
15.cross
v.跨越,横穿n.十字→adj.生气的
Don'
tbecross(生气的)withhim—afterall,heisachild.
16.desert
n.沙漠→v.抛弃,离弃
Hedeserted(抛弃)his
wife
and
children
wentabroad.
17.deal
vi.处理,解决→n.交易
Havingbeencheatedinabusinessdeal(交易),hewasreducedtonothing.
18.develop
v.发展;
开发;
研制→v.冲印
Didyouhavethefilmsdeveloped(冲印)?
19.drive
v.驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)
Hungerdrove(迫使)hertosteal.
20.express
v.表达→n.快车
Isthereanexpress(快车)fromNanjingtoShanghai?
21.encourage
vt.鼓励;
激励→v.促进,助长,刺激
Goodhealthencourages(促进)clearthinking.
22.escape
v.逃跑;
逃脱→v.被忘掉;
被忽视
Thenameescapes(被忘掉)meforthemoment.
23.explode
v.爆炸;
爆裂→v.勃然大怒;
大发雷霆
I'
mabouttoexplode(勃然大怒)!
Hebrokehispromiseagain.
24.exploit
v.开发;
开采;
剥削→v.利用
Youmustexploit(利用)everyopportunitytolearnEnglish.
25.fail
vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退,变弱
Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningtofail(变弱).
26.foreign
adj.外国的;
外交的→adj.不熟悉的
Thesubjectisforeign(不熟悉的)toallofus.
27.freeze
vi.结冰,(使)冻结→v.惊呆,吓呆
Grandfatherfroze(吓呆)infear.Washegoingtolosehisjob?
28.fresh
adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的
Sheisquitefresh(无经验的)tothework.
29.ground
n.地面→n.理由
Hehasstronggrounds(理由)formoremoney.
30.govern
v.管理;
控制→vt.影响;
支配
Thelawofsupplyanddemandgoverns(影响)thepricesofgoods.
31.help
vt.帮助→vi.避免,防止,起作用
Trynottocoughmorethanyoucanhelp(避免,防止)sinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs.
32.hit
v.击中,打击→n.成功;
红极一时的人或事
Tuhao
isquiteahit(风行一时的事物)ofthisyear.
33.ill
adj.生病的→adj./adv.坏的/地
It'
snogoodspeakingill(坏地)ofothers.
Shehadbroughtill(坏的)luckintoherfamily.
34.interest
n.兴趣→n.利益;
股份
Ourfamilyhasinterests(利益)
inthebusiness.
35.inspire
v.激励;
鼓舞→v.启发
Hisbestmusicwasinspired(启发)bythememoryofhismother.
36.jump
n.跳→n.&
v.大幅度上涨
Lastweekthepriceofgoodsjumped(大幅度上涨).
37.kill
v.杀死,弄死→v.消磨或打发(时间)
Howdoesthemankill(打发时间)time?
38.last
adj.最后的→adj.最不可能的
Heisthelast(最不可能的)manIwanttosee.
39.match
n.火柴,旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配,与…匹配
Shematched(匹配)thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour.
40.mean
v.打算;
意味着→adj.小气的,吝啬的 meansn.方式,方法
Heistoomean(吝啬的)tomakeadonation.
InmanyplacesinChina,thebicycleisstillapopularmeans(方式)oftransportation.
41.measure
n.措施,方法→v.估量,判定(重要性、价值或影响等)
shardtomeasure(判定)hisabilitywhenwehaven'
tseenhiswork.
42.narrow
adj.狭窄的→vt.缩小,使变窄
Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoretonarrow(使变窄,缩小)
thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.
43.nurse
n.护士,保姆→v.看护,照料(病人或伤者)
Fortwodayshewasnursed(照料)byhismother.
44.note
n.笔记→v.注意,特别指出,提及
Inoted(注意到)thatherhandsweredirty.
45.open
v.开adj.开着的,打开的→adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的
Theyleftthematteropen(未解决的).
46.operate
vi.机器运转工作;
做手术→vi.起作用
Themedicineoperated(起作用)quickly.
47.position
n.位置;
职位→n.立场;
观点
What'
syourposition(观点)ontheproblem?
48.promise
n.许诺→v.有……的希望;
使……有可能
Thedarkcloudspromise(使……有可能)rain.
49.read
v.阅读→v.理解;
领会
Ididn'
tread(领会)mother'
sthoughtsatthattime.
50.say
vt.说→vt.假定,显示,表明
Say(假定)thatwarbreaksout,whatwillyoudo?
51.shoulder
n.肩膀→v.承担
Youngpeopleshouldlearntoshoulder(承担)theblame.
52.solid
adj.固定的,坚硬的→adj.可靠的,可信赖的
Theresearchlackssolid(可靠的)evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionsaredoubtful.
53.strength
n.力,力量,体力→n.长处,强项
Abasketballcoachmustknowthestrengths(长处)andweaknessesofhisplayers.
54.taste
v.品尝,尝出……味道→n.味道,鉴赏力,爱好
WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopedataste(爱好)forfineart.
55.sign
n.符号,记号→n.迹象,预兆
v.签字,签署
Bearingresponsibilityforhismistakesisasign(征兆)ofaman'
smaturity.
Therefore,studentsshouldbeadvisedtosign(签字)upassoonaspossible.
56.stand
v.站,站立,直立→v.忍受
n.货摊
Theauthorcouldnotstand(忍受)livinginawoodenhouse.
Ifoundthefishstand(货摊)surroundedinaseaofcustomers.
57.store
n.(大型)百货商店→v.&
n.贮藏,贮存,保存
Althoughdamscanbebuilttostore(贮存)waterforagriculturaluseindryareasanddryseasons.
58.treat
vt.以…态度对待→vt.治疗,医治
n.款待,招待
Thedoctorisskilledattreating(治疗)hearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygoodreputation.
Let'
sgooutforlunch—mytreat(款待).
59.walk
n.行走;
步行→n.行业
Thissocietywelcomespeoplefromallwalks(行业)oflife.
60.wear
v.穿,戴→v.面带,流露;
留(发,须等)
Icanstillrememberhewasalwayswearing(面带)asmileandwillingtohelp.