专升本英语模拟431Word文档格式.docx
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A.Whencompared
B.Compare
C.Whilecomparing
D.Comparing
ⅡVocabularyandStructure
6、Hepointedatthenewcarandasked,"
______isit?
Haveyoueverseenitbefore?
"
A.Why
B.Where
C.Who
D.Whose
7、Ifeelit'
sagreathonorforme______tothisparty.
A.toinvite
B.invite
C.havinginvited
D.tobeinvited
8、Wateris______hydrogenandoxygen.
A.madeup
B.madeupof
C.madeby
D.makingby
9、Rarely______sodifficultaproblem.
A.shecouldhavefacedwithB.couldhaveshefacedwith
C.shecouldhavebeenfacedwithD.couldshehavebeenfacedwith
10、Itmakesnodifferencetome______MissBlackwillcomeornot.
A.when
B.how
C.that
D.whether
11、______travelingexpensesrisingalot,Mrs.Whitehadtochangeallherplansforthetour.
A.Since
B.Asfor
C.By
D.With
12、Theroomwassoquietthatshecouldhearthe______ofherheart.
A.hitting
B.beating
C.striking
D.tapping
13、IliketogetupearlysothatIcangetplentyofwork______beforelunch.
A.todo
B.doing
C.done
D.beingdone
14、—WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?
—______
hernewbike.
A.Asshelost
B.Lost
C.Losing
D.Becauseoflosing
15、Iwanttohavethis______bytomorrowmorning.
A.fix
B.fixes
C.fixed
D.fixing
16、Ididn'
tmean______anyonebutsomehowIsucceededinannoyingthemall.
A.havingoffended
B.tobeoffending
C.tooffend
D.offending
17、Therealtrouble______theirlackofconfidenceintheirfaculty.
A.liesin
B.resultsin
C.leadsto
D.bringsabout
18、Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.
A.anycity
B.anycitiesC.anyothercities
D.anyothercity
19、Theyshowedusaroundthefactory______isequippedwithmodernmachines.
A.inthat
B.what
C.inWhich
D.which
20、Iremember______thepianobeautifullywhenhewasachild.
A.playing
B.himtoplay
C.himtohaveplayed
D.himplaying
ⅢCloze
Readinginvolveslookingatgraphicsymbolsandformulatingmentallythesoundsandideastheyrepresent.Conceptsofreadinghavechanged
21
overthecenturies.Duringthe1950'
sand1960'
sespecially,increasedattentionhasbeendevotedto
22
thereadingprocess.
23
specialistsagreethatreading
24
acomplexorganizationofhighermental
25
theydisagree
26
theexactnatureoftheprocess.Someexperts,whoregardlanguageprimarilyasacodeusingsymbolstorepresentsounds,
27
readingassimplythedecodingofsymbolssintosthesoundstheystand
28
.
Theseauthorities
29
thatmeaning,beingconcernedwiththinking,mustbetaughtindependentlyofthedecodingprocess.Othersmaintainthatreadingis
30
relatedtothinking,andthatachildwhopronouncessoundswithout
31
theirmeaningisnottrulyreading.Thereader,
32
some,isnotjustapersonwithatheoreticalabilitytoreadbutonewho
33
reads.
Manyadults,althoughtheyhavetheabilitytoread,haveneverreadabookinits
34
.Bysomeexperttheywouldnotbe
35
asreaders.Clearly,thephilosophy,objectives,methodsandmaterialsofreadingwilldependonthedefinitiononeuse.Bythemost
36
andsatisfactorydefinition,readingistheabilityto
37
thesound-symbolscodeofthelanguage,tointerpretmeaningforvarious
38
atvariousrates,andatvariouslevelsofdifficulty,andtodo
39
widelyandenthusiastically.
40
readingistheinterpretationofideasthroughtheuseofsymbolsrepresentingsoundsandideas.
21、A.substantivelyB.substantiallyC.substitutivelyD.subjectivel
22、A.defineanddescribeB.definitionanddescriptionC.defininganddescribingD.havedefinedanddescribed
23、A.AlthoughB.IfC.UnlessD.Until
24、A.involvesB.involvestoC.isinvolvedD.involvesof
25、A.opinionsB.effectsC.mannersD.functions
26、A.ofB.aboutC.forD.into
27、A.viewB.lookC.reassureD.agree
28、A.byB.toC.offD.for
29、A.contentB.contendC.contemptD.contact
30、A.inexplicablyB.inexpressiblyC.inextricablyD.inexpedienty
31、A.interpretingB.sayingC.explainingD.reading
32、A.likeB.forexampleC.accordingtoD.as
33、A.sometimesB.mightC.practicalD.actually
34、A.entireB.entiretyC.entirelyD.entity
35、A.classedB.grantedC.classifiedD.graded
36、A.inclusiveB.inclinableC.conclusiveD.complicated
37、A.breakupB.elaborateC.defineD.unlock
38、A.purposesB.degreesC.stagesD.ste
39、A.suchB.soasC.soD.suchas
40、A.BythewayB.InshortC.SofarD.Ontheotherhand
ⅣReadingComprehension
Studentsenrolledatleasthalftimemayborrowupto$3,000formthegovernmentoveratwo-yearperiod.Repaymentoftheloanbeginssixmonthsafterthestudentleavesschool.Theseloanscarryoninterestuntilthistime.Thecurrentinterestrateis5percent.Studentsmayborrowupto$4,500annuallyfromabank,creditunion,savingsandloanassociationorothereligiblelender.Repaymentontheseloansusuallybeginssixmonthsafterthestudentleavesschool.Theseloanscarrynointerestuntilthistime.Thiscurrentinterestrateis9percent.Parentsmayborrowupto$300annuallyforeachdependentcollege.Repaymentbeginsforty-fivedaysafterreceivingtheloan,andtheinterestrateis12percent.
41、Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurpose?
A.Toremindstudentsandtheirfamiliestorepaytheirloan.
B.Tocompareinterestrates.
C.Toinformstudentsandparentsofthevariousloansavailable.
D.Toshowthatgovernmentloanschargetheleastinterest.
42、Thehighestinterestrateischargedto______.
A.full-timestudents
B.parents
C.studentsborrowingfromacreditunion
D.half-timestudents
43、Ifparentshadthreechildrenincollegehowmuchcouldtheyborrowannually?
A.900
B.3,000
C.300
D.9,000
44、Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingistrue.
A.Thegovernmentlendsstudentsenrolledatleasthalftimeupto3,000annually.
B.Studentsmayborrowupto$4,500annuallyfromfoursources.
C.Studentsenrolledlessthanhalftimemayborrowmoney.
D.Thecurrentinterestratefrombanksis5percent.
In1957adoctorinSingaporenoticedthathospitalsweretreatinganunusualnumberofinfluenza-like（像流感的）cases.Influenzaissometimescalled"
flu"
orabadcold"
.Hetooksamplesfromthethroatsofpatientsandinhishospitalwasabletofindthevirus（病毒）ofthisinfluenza.
Therearethreemaintypesoftheinfluenzavirus.ThemostimportantofthesearetypesAandB,eachofthemhavingseveralsub-groups.WiththeinstrumentsatthehospitalthedoctorrecognizedthattheoutbreakwasduetoavirusgroupA,buthedidnotknowthesubgroup.HereportedtheoutbreaktotheWorldHealthOrganizationinGeneva.W.H.O.publishedtheimportantnewsalongsidereportsofasimilaroutbreakinHongKong,whereabout15-20%ofthepopulationhadbecomeill.
AssoonastheLondondoctorsreceivedthepackageofthroatsamples,theybeganthestandardtests.Theyfoundthatbyreproducingitselfatveryhighspeed,thevirushadmultipliedmorethanamilliontimeswithintwodays.Continuingtheircarefultests,thedoctorscheckedtheeffectofdrugsusedagainstalltheknownsub-groupsoftypeAvirusonthisvirus.Noneofthemgaveanyprotection.Thisthen,Wassomethingnew.anewinfluenzavirusagainstwhichthepeopleoftheworldhadnoreadyhelpwhatsoever.
Havingisolatedthevirustheywereworkingwith,thetwodoctorsnowconductedtestsonsomespeciallyselectedanimals,whichcontactinfluenzainthesamewayashumanbeingsdo.Inashorttimetheusualsignsofthediseaseappeared.Theseexperimentsrevealedthatthenewvirusspreadeasily,butthatitwasnotakiller.Scientists,likethegeneralpublic,calleditsimply"
Asian"
flu.
45、TheinfluenzadiscoveredbyadoctorinSingaporeiscausedby______.
A.anewtypeofvirus
B.typeAvirus
C.asub-groupoftypeBvirus
D.avirusonlyexistinginAsia
46、W.H.O.reportedtheinfluenzabecause______.
A.thedoctorbelongedtothatorganization
B.manypeopleinHongKongalsosufferedfromit
C.thedoctorfounditsvirusandsentthesamplestothem
D.itspreadwidelyinSingaporeforthefirsttime
47、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thisinfluenzacancausedeathifnot
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