辽宁五校协作体高三上学期期初联考英语试题Word文档格式.docx

辽宁五校协作体高三上学期期初联考英语试题Word文档格式.docx

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2.IHAVENOONE＿＿＿＿ME，FORICANDEALWITHITALLBYMYSELF.

A.TOHELPB.TOHAVEHELPEDC.HELPD.HELPED

3.WEAREINADIFFICULTPOSITIONIN＿＿＿＿WEHAVENOBODYPROPERLYQUALIFIEDFORTHISWORK.

A.THATB.WHENC.WHATD.WHERE

4.－－－－I'

VEFINISHEDCLEANINGALLTHEFURNITUREINTHEROOM.

－－－－IDON'

TTHINKSO.WHATABOUT＿＿＿＿ONTHEBALCONY？

A.THEONEB.ITC.THATD.THOSE

5.THEMACHINEHASBEENMADEEASIERFORIT＿＿＿＿.

A.TOOPERATEB.OPERATED

C.BEINGOPERATEDD.TOBEOPERATED

6.LIUXIANGEARNEDTHERESPECTFROMTHEWHOLEWORLDASHEHOPPEDDOWNTHETRACKTOTHEFINISHINGLINE，＿＿＿＿THELASTHURDLE.

A.KISSEDB.TOKISSC.KISSINGD.HAVINGKISSED

7.JASONISAMANOFGREATDETERMINATIONANDHEWILLKEEPMOVINGFORWARD＿＿＿＿THERESULT.

A.WHATEVERB.HOWEVERC.WHEREVERD.WHICHEVER

8.－－－－MANYONLINEGAMESAREFULLOFVIOLENCE，WHICHDOHARMTOTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHECHILDREN.

－－－－ANDTHAT'

S＿＿＿＿＿＿＿MYCONCERNLIES.

A.WHATB.WHICHC.WHERED.THAT

9.WHENYOU＿＿＿＿＿＿WITHTHEDICTIONARY，DON'

TFORGETTOPUTITBACKONMYDESK，WILLYOU？

A.WILLFINISHB.AREFINISHINGC.WILLHAVEFINISHEDD.HAVEFINISHED

10.TOMRAISEDHISHANDSASIF＿＿＿＿＿＿SOMETHING、

A.SAYINGB.SAIDC.SAYSD.TOSAY

11.I'

MSORRYNOTTOHAVEREPLIEDTOYOURLETTEREARLIER，＿＿＿＿＿＿，IMUSTSAY，IAPOLOGIZE.

A.WHICHB.FORWHICHC.TOWHICHD.WHOM

12.THESITUATIONFORCEDMYMOTHERANDIEXCHANGEDOURROLESASCHILDANDCARETAKER，MAKINGMEGROWUPMUCHFASTERTHANTHE＿＿＿＿＿CHILD.

A.AVERAGEB.ORDINARYC.COMMOND.USUAL

13.SURELYITDOESN'

TMATTERWHERETHESTUDENTASSOCIATIONSGETTHEIRMONEYFROM；

WHAT＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ISWHATTHEYDOWITHIT.

A.COUNTSB.APPLIESC.STRESSD.FUNCTIONS

14.＿＿＿＿＿＿FIRED，YOURHEALTHCAREANDOTHERBENEFITSWILLNOTBEIMMEDIATELYCUTOFF.

A.WOULDYOUBEB.SHOULDYOUBEC.COULDYOUBED.MIGHTYOUBE

15.－－－－MARYBETH，HEREYOUARE！

＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿！

－－－－THANKYOUFORMEETINGMEHERE，BETTY.

A.YOUAREWELCOMETOMYHOMETOWNB.WELCOMETOMYHOMETOWN

C.WELCOMEDTOMYHOMETOWND.YOUAREWELCOME

第二节完形填空〔共20小题；

每题1.5分，总分值30分〕

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ONEOFMYFONDESTMEMORIESASACHILDISGOINGBYTHERIVERANDSITTINGIDLYONTHEBANK.THEREIWOULD16THEPEACEANDQUIET，WATCHTHEWATERRUSH17ANDLISTENTOTHESINGINGOFBIRDSANDTHERUSTLINGOF18INTHETREES.IWOULDALSOWATCHTHEBAMBOOTREES19UNDERPRESSUREFROMTHEWINDANDWATCHTHEM20GRACEFULLYTOTHEIRORIGINALPOSITIONAFTERTHEWINDHAD21.

WHENITHINKABOUTTHEBAMBOOTREE'

SABILITYTOBOUNCEBACKTOITSORIGINALPOSITION，THEWORD“RESILIENCE”COMESTOMIND.WHENUSEDIN22TOAPERSONTHISWORDMEANSTHEABILITYTOREADILY23FROMSHOCK，DEPRESSIONORANYOTHERSITUATIONTHATSTRETCHESTHELIMITSOFAPERSON'

S24.

HAVEYOUEVERFELTLIKEYOUAREATYOUR25POINT？

THANKFULLY，YOUHAVESURVIVEDTHEEXPERIENCETOLIVETOTALKABOUTIT.

DURINGTHE26YOUPROBABLYFELTAMIXOFEMOTIONSTHATTHREATENEDYOURHEALTH.YOUFELTEMOTIONALLYDRAINED，27EXHAUSTEDANDYOUMOSTLIKELYSTOOD28PHYSICALSYMPTOMS.

LIFEISA29OFGOODTIMESANDBADTIMES，HAPPYMOMENTSANDUNHAPPYMOMENTS.THENEXTTIMEYOUAREEXPERIENCINGONEOFTHOSEBADTIMESORUNHAPPY30THATTAKEYOUCLOSETOYOURBREAKINGPOINT，BEND，31DON'

TBREAK.TRYYOURBESTNOTTOLETTHESITUATIONGETTHEBESTOFYOU.

A32OFHOPEWILLTAKEYOUTHROUGHTHEUNPLEASANTORDEAL（考验）.WITH33FORABETTERTOMORROWORABETTERSITUATION，THINGSMAYNOTBEASBADASTHEYSEEMTOBE.THEUNPLEASANTORDEALMAYBEEASIERTO34IFTHEFINALRESULTISWORTHHAVING.

IFLIFEGETS35ANDYOUAREATYOURBREAKINGPOINT，SHOWRESILIENCE.LIKETHEBAMBOOTREE，BEND，BUTDON'

TBREAK！

16.A.SEEB.HEARC.ENJOYD.TOUCH

17.A.DOWNSTREAMB.SMOOTHLYC.UPHILLD.PEACEFULLY

18.A.FRUITSB.BRANCHESC.ROOTSD.LEAVES

19.A.MOVEB.BENDC.FALLD.DECLINE

20.A.GOB.TURNC.RETURND.SUFFER

21.A.DIEDDOWNB.DIEDOFFC.DIEDAWAYD.DIEDOUT

22.A.HONOROFB.REWARDTOC.REFERENCETOD.FAVOROF

23.A.RECOVERB.SUFFERC.COMED.ESCAPE

24.A.THOUGHTSB.MINDC.BODYD.EMOTIONS

25.A.STARTINGB.BREAKINGC.STANDINGD.TIRING

26.A.PRACTICEB.EXPERIMENTC.VICTORYD.EXPERIENCE

27.A.POSSIBLYB.TERRIBLYC.MENTALLYD.PROBABLY

28.A.UNPLEASANTB.UNREASONABLEC.EXCITINGD.GOOD

29.A.RESULTB.CHANGEC.WONDERD.MIXTURE

30.A.EVENTSB.MOMENTSC.ADVENTURESD.CHANGES

31.A.BUTB.HOWEVERC.THOUGHD.AND

32.A.LITTLEB.NUMBERC.MEASURED.LITTLE

33.A.IDEAB.HOPEC.IMAGINATIOND.SEARCH

34.A.DEALWITHB.LOOKINTOC.DEPENDOND.GETSTUCK

35.A.ACCEPTABLEB.WRONGC.TOUGHD.COZY

第二部分：

阅读理解〔共2节，总分值40分〕

第一节〔共15小题；

每题2分，总分值30分〕

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

PEOPLEHAVEBEENBURYINGTHEDEADATSALEM'

SHOPECEMETERYSINCE1833.THEPLACEISFILLEDWITHOLDGRAVESTONESANDGOTHICMAUSOLEUMS（哥特式陵墓），THESPIRITSOFTHEDEADHANGINGOVERTHELANDLIKEANEARLYMORNINGFOG.

KEEPINGWATCH，AFEWSTEPSFROMTHEROADWITHHERSKIRTOVERTHEPEDESTAL（基座），ISGOLDIEBELLETAYLOR，HERFACEWEATHEREDBUTOTHERWISEINGOODCONDITION.ONTHISDAY，SHEISHOLDINGABUNCHOFPINKRISESBECAUSEGOLDIEBELLEALWAYSHOLDSFLOWERS.SOMEONEMAKESSUREOFTHAT.

“ANDSHEHASHADFRESHFLOWERSINHERHANDSFORTHELAST150YEARS.”KARENBIERYLIVESINDAMASCUS，ABOUTFIVEMILESWESTOFHOPECEMETERY.SHE'

SWRITTENABOOKBASEDONTHELEGENDOFGOLDIEBELLETAYLORTITLEDBELIEVE.IN1886，ATTHEAGEOFTWO，YOUNGGOLDIEBELLEUSEDHERHANDSTOSOPUP（抹去）THELEFTOVERELDERBERRYJUICEFROMHERFATHER'

SIRONKETTLE.SHEDIEDNOTLONGAFTERFROMPOISONING.SHEWASTHELOVEOFHERDAD'

SLIFE，ANDHEWASSOUPSETTHATHESOLDTHEFAMILYFARMTOBUYTHEITALIANMADESTATUE，WHICHTODAYMARKSHERGRAVE.

ATFIRST，ITWASHERFATHERWHOBROUGHTTHEFLOWERSANDLAIDTHEMINHERHANDS.WHENHEDIEDIN1896，THEFLOWERSKEPTCOMING.HERFLOWERSAREDIFFERENTPERSEASON.WHYDOTHEFLOWERSKEEPMIRACULOUSLYAPPEARING？

PEOPLEHAVETRIEDTOFINDOUTBYHAVINGCAMPEDBYTHESTATUE，BUTNOTEVENTHEGROUNDSKEEPERSHAVEBEENABLETOCATCHTHECRIMINAL.

IT'

SSAIDTHATAFAIRYARRIVESATHOPECEMETERYLOOKINGFORTHEGRAVEOFHERBIRTHMOTHER.SHECOMESACROSSGOLDIEBELLE'

SSTATUE.

36.THEUNDERLINEDWORD“THAT”INPARAGRAPH2PROBABLYREFERSTO＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

A.HERFACEINGOODCONDITIONB.HERBUNCHOFPINKROSES

C.GOLDIEBELLETAYLORISHOLDINGPINKROSES

D.GOLDIEBELLETAYLORALWAYSHOLDSFLOWERS

37.ITCANBEINFERREDFROMTHETHIRDPARAGRAPH＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

A.HERFATHERWASPOISONOUSB.THEIRONKETTLEWASPOISONOUS

C.ELDERBERRYJUICEWASPOISONOUSD.ITWASHERFATHERTHATHATEDHER

38.AFTERHERFATHERDIED，THEFLOWERSINTHEHANDSOFGOLDIEBELLETAYLOR＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

A.USUALLYCHANGEB.WERESTOLEN

C.ARENOLONGERFRESHD.COMEFROMACRIMINAL

39.WHATWOULDBETHEBESTTITLEFORTHEPASSAGE？

A.AFAIRYBRINGSTHEFLOWERS.B.THEMYSTERYOFGOLDIE'

SFLOWERS.

C.WHATHAPPENSTOTHEGIRL？

D.HOWDOTHEFLOWERSGETTHERE？

B

SNOTEASYGROWINGUP.GROWINGUPCANBEAREAL“PAIN”FORSOMEOFUS.SOMETIMESWEFEELTRAPPED，SOMETIMESWEFEELSAD，SOMETIMESWEAREFEARFUL，ANDSOMETIMESWEJUSTDON'

TUNDERSTANDWHYWECAN'

TSTAYYOUNGFOREVER.BUTWESHOULDTAKEALOOKBACKONALLTHEHARDSHIPSINLIFEWITHAPOSITIVEATTITUDEANDLEARNFROMTHEM.WEMUSTOVERCOMEEVERYOBSTACLEONESMALLSTEPATATIME.WESHOULDREALIZETHATALLOFOURGROWINGPAINSACTUALLYTURNINTOGROWINGGAINS！

THROUGHOUTOURLIVESWEAREGOINGTOFACEMANYCHALLENGESANDPAINS，BUTWESHOULDNEVERLETTHESEOBSTACLESKEEPUSFROMFOLLOWINGOURDREAMS.WEMUSTOVERCOMEEVERYOBSTACLEONESMALLSTEPATATIME.

ASAYOUNGGIRL，MYPARENTSFORCEDMETODOSOMANYTHINGSTHATIDIDN'

TLIKE.THEYMADEMELEARNTOPLAYTHEVIOLINANDTHENTHEPIANO.ATTHATTIMEIHATEDMUSICANDIALSOHATEDTHEM.BUTLOOKINGBACKNOW，IAMSOGLADTHATMYPARENTSENCOURAGEDMETOTAKEMUSICLESSONS.MUSICHASENRICHED（丰富）MYLIFEINSOMANYWAYS.INOWREALIZETHATMYPARENTSANDTEACHERSWANTEDMETOHAVEABETTERLIFETHANTHEYDIDTHEMSELVES.

WEAREALLGOINGTOEXPERIENCEGROWINGPAINS，BUTTHEYAREJUSTPARTOFOURLIFE.THEYMIGHTSEEMSOHUGEATTHETIME，BUTWEMUSTBESTRONG.THINKABOUTHOWWEWOULDFEELIFWEHADNOCHALLENGESANDLIVEDALIFELIKETHAT.LIFEWOULDBEREALLYBORINGANDMEANINGLESS.THEFUTUREISOURS！

ALITTLEHARDWORKANDSWEATNEVERHURTANYONE！

IFWEREALIZETHATTHESEPAINSAREJUSTSMALLBUMPS（碰撞）ONOURROADTOSUCCESS，WEWILLREALIZETHATOURGROWINGPAINSAREACTUALLYGROWINGGAINS！

40.THEUNDERLINEDWORD“OBSTACLES”（INPARAGRAPH2）ROUGHLYMEANSTHINGSTHAT＿＿＿＿＿＿.

A.ARERELATEDTOYOURSTUDIESB.YOUEASILYACHIEVE

C.MAKEYOUHAPPYD.MAKEITDIFFICULTFORYOUTODOSOMETHING

41.HOWDOESTHEAUTHORNOWFEELWHENREMEMBERINGWHATHERPARENTSDIDFORHERINTHEPAST？

A.SHEISFEARFULB.SHEISGRATEFUL

C.SHEFEELSTRAPPEDD.SHEFEELSHATEFUL

42.WECANKNOWFROMTHELASTPARAGRAPHTHAT＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

A.LIFEWITHOUTCHALLENGESISDULL

B.LIFENEEDSNOPAINSBUTSUNSHINEANDHAPPINESS

C.WESHOULDGIVEUPFACEDWITHCHALLENGESASTHEFUTUREISOURS

D.WESHOULDN'

TEASILYPAYALITTLEHARDWORKINGROWINGUP

43.THEPURPOSEOFTHEPASSAGEISTOTELLREADERS＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

A.LIFEISFULLOFHARDSHIPS

B.GROWINGPAINSCANTURNINTOGROWINGGAINSINAPOSITIVEWAY

C.EVERYONEISPAINFULINGROWINGUP

D.EVERYONESHOULDDOWHATTHEYDON'

TLIKEWHENYOUNG

C

SINCEANCIENTTIMES，PEOPLEHAVEKNOWNABOUTITSABILITYTOREDUCEPAINANDHIGHBODYTEMPERATURE.MORETHAN2000YEARSAGO，THEGREEKDOCTORHIPPOCRATESADVISEDHISPATIENTSTOCHEWONTHEBARKANDLEAVESOFTHEWILLOW.

THETREECONTAINSACHEMICALCALLEDSALICIN〔柳醇〕.FROMSALICIN，RESEARCHERSINTHE1800SDISCOVEREDHOWTOMAKESALICYLICACID〔酸〕.ANDIN1897，ACHEMISTNAMEDFELIXHOFFMANNATFRIEDRICHBAYERANDCOMPANYINGERMANYCREATEDACETYLSALICYLICACID.LATERITBECAMETHEACTIVESUBSTANCEINANEWMEDICINETHATBAYERCALLEDASPIRIN.THE“A”CAMEFROMACETYL.THE“SPIR”CAMEFROMTHESPIREAPLANT，WHICHALSOPRODUCESSALICIN.ANDTHE“IN”WELL，THATISACOMMONWAYTOENDMEDICINENAMES.

IN1982，ABRITISHSCIENTISTSHAREDTHENOBELPRIZEINMEDICINEINPARTFORDISCOVERINGHOWASPIRINWORKS.SIRJOHNVANEFOUNDTHATASPIRINBLOCKSTHEBODYFROMMAKINGNATURALSUBSTANCESCALLEDPROSTAGLANDINS〔前列腺素〕.PROSTAGLANDINSHAVESEVERALEFFECTSONTHEBODY.SOMECAUSEPAINANDTHEEXPANSION，ORSWELLING〔肿瘤；

膨胀〕，OFDAMAGEDTISSUE.OTHERSPROTECTTHELININGOFTHESTOMACHANDSMALLINTESTINE.PROSTAGLANDINSALSOMAKETHEHEART，KIDNEYSANDBLOODVESSELS〔血管〕WORKWELL.BUTTHEREISAPROBLEM.ASPIRINWORKSAGAINSTALLPROSTAGLANDINS，GOODANDBAD.SCIENTISTSLEARNEDHOWASPIRININTERFERESWITHANENZYME〔酶〕.ONEFORMOFTHISENZYMEMAKESTHEPROSTAGLANDINTHATCAUSESPAINANDSWELLING.ANOTHERFORMOFTHEENZYMECREATESAPROTECTIVEEFFECT.SOASPIRINCANREDUCEPAINANDSWELLINGINDAMAGEDTISSUES.BUTITCANALSOHARMTHEINSIDEOFTHESTOMACHANDSMALLINTESTINE〔肠〕.

44.WHATSICKNESSCANTHEMEDICINEFROMTHEWILLOWDEALWITHACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE？

A.COLDB.TOOTHACHEC.CANCERD.SKINDISEASE

45WHATCANWEKNOWABOUTPROSTAGLANDINACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE？

A.ITRESULTSFROMPAIN.

B.ITPREVENTSTHELININGOFTHESTOMACHANDSMALLINTESTINE.

C.ITCAUSESBLOODVESSELSTOWORKWRONGLY.

D.ITISSOMETIMESGOODBUTSOMETIMESBAD.

46.WHATCANWEKNOWABOUTASPIRINACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE？

A.ASPIRINCANTREATALMOSTDISEASES.